Treatment of Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Children

As no curative therapy exists, supportive measures play an important role in the management of patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBO). Aminosalicylic acid (ASA) compounds and corticosteroids remain the mainstay of medical therapy. Aminosalicylates are recommended for therapy of mild to moder...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: D Grant Gall
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1990-01-01
Series:Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1990/909858
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832551665911201792
author D Grant Gall
author_facet D Grant Gall
author_sort D Grant Gall
collection DOAJ
description As no curative therapy exists, supportive measures play an important role in the management of patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBO). Aminosalicylic acid (ASA) compounds and corticosteroids remain the mainstay of medical therapy. Aminosalicylates are recommended for therapy of mild to moderate active ulcerative colitis and for the maintenance of remission in ulcerative colitis. The role of 5-ASA preparations in Crohn's disease is less clear. In granulomatous colitis, 5-ASA therapy is recommended. With the development of new delivery systems, the role for 5-ASA in the treatment of small bowel Crohn's disease is under investigation. Prednisone remains the drug of choice in severe ulcerative colitis and active Crohn's disease. The role of immunosuppressive drugs in pediatric patients is unclear. Nutritional therapy has been an important advance in the treatment of children with Crohn's disease, especially those with growth failure. Nutritional therapy can consist of combined total parenteral and enteral nutrition or enteral nutrition alone. An initial period of total parenteral nutrition followed by a six to eight week course of enteral therapy with a semisynthetic diet has been shown to be effective in the management of patients with severe active disease and growth failure.
format Article
id doaj-art-4889eacd1d7d4077985942ffa7ee9d20
institution Kabale University
issn 0835-7900
language English
publishDate 1990-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology
spelling doaj-art-4889eacd1d7d4077985942ffa7ee9d202025-02-03T06:00:50ZengWileyCanadian Journal of Gastroenterology0835-79001990-01-014740440610.1155/1990/909858Treatment of Inflammatory Bowel Disease in ChildrenD Grant GallAs no curative therapy exists, supportive measures play an important role in the management of patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBO). Aminosalicylic acid (ASA) compounds and corticosteroids remain the mainstay of medical therapy. Aminosalicylates are recommended for therapy of mild to moderate active ulcerative colitis and for the maintenance of remission in ulcerative colitis. The role of 5-ASA preparations in Crohn's disease is less clear. In granulomatous colitis, 5-ASA therapy is recommended. With the development of new delivery systems, the role for 5-ASA in the treatment of small bowel Crohn's disease is under investigation. Prednisone remains the drug of choice in severe ulcerative colitis and active Crohn's disease. The role of immunosuppressive drugs in pediatric patients is unclear. Nutritional therapy has been an important advance in the treatment of children with Crohn's disease, especially those with growth failure. Nutritional therapy can consist of combined total parenteral and enteral nutrition or enteral nutrition alone. An initial period of total parenteral nutrition followed by a six to eight week course of enteral therapy with a semisynthetic diet has been shown to be effective in the management of patients with severe active disease and growth failure.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1990/909858
spellingShingle D Grant Gall
Treatment of Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Children
Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology
title Treatment of Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Children
title_full Treatment of Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Children
title_fullStr Treatment of Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Children
title_full_unstemmed Treatment of Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Children
title_short Treatment of Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Children
title_sort treatment of inflammatory bowel disease in children
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/1990/909858
work_keys_str_mv AT dgrantgall treatmentofinflammatoryboweldiseaseinchildren