L’Angleterre et l’Écosse au miroir de la fureur : L’Écossaise d’Antoine de Montchrestien et Marie Stuard de Charles Regnault

During the first half of the XVIIth century, two tragedies focus on the death of Mary Stuart, nearly 40 years apart. Antoine de Montchrestien’s L’Ecossaise (1601) and Charles Regnault’s Marie Stuard (1639) stage the conflict between the crowns of England and Scotland, through the confrontation of th...

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Main Author: Frédéric Sprogis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centre de Recherche "Texte et Critique de Texte" 2022-01-01
Series:Sillages Critiques
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Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/sillagescritiques/11700
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author Frédéric Sprogis
author_facet Frédéric Sprogis
author_sort Frédéric Sprogis
collection DOAJ
description During the first half of the XVIIth century, two tragedies focus on the death of Mary Stuart, nearly 40 years apart. Antoine de Montchrestien’s L’Ecossaise (1601) and Charles Regnault’s Marie Stuard (1639) stage the conflict between the crowns of England and Scotland, through the confrontation of the two queens. This article studies the transposition of a contemporary event into a French corpus of tragedies through the integration, in the writing of both plays, of the dramatic motive that goes together with the story as well as with the genre as it evolved in the XVIth and XVIIth centuries: tragic fury. Fury becomes the mirror in which Mary Stuart’s tragic downfall is reflected, thus bringing to light the three-faceted nature of the issues at stake. They are first political, since the ruling class will always be under the threat of popular uprising. The plays are also about passion, for the two queens are entangled in a personal conflict in which ambition, and political and romantic rivalry are entwined. Lastly, the issues at stake are of a hagiographic nature, as French playwrights celebrated the Catholic Queen as the innocent victim of the executioner that Elizabeth I had become.
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spelling doaj-art-48687725e3354a77a6e800683f0a639f2025-01-30T13:47:09ZengCentre de Recherche "Texte et Critique de Texte"Sillages Critiques1272-38191969-63022022-01-013110.4000/sillagescritiques.11700L’Angleterre et l’Écosse au miroir de la fureur : L’Écossaise d’Antoine de Montchrestien et Marie Stuard de Charles RegnaultFrédéric SprogisDuring the first half of the XVIIth century, two tragedies focus on the death of Mary Stuart, nearly 40 years apart. Antoine de Montchrestien’s L’Ecossaise (1601) and Charles Regnault’s Marie Stuard (1639) stage the conflict between the crowns of England and Scotland, through the confrontation of the two queens. This article studies the transposition of a contemporary event into a French corpus of tragedies through the integration, in the writing of both plays, of the dramatic motive that goes together with the story as well as with the genre as it evolved in the XVIth and XVIIth centuries: tragic fury. Fury becomes the mirror in which Mary Stuart’s tragic downfall is reflected, thus bringing to light the three-faceted nature of the issues at stake. They are first political, since the ruling class will always be under the threat of popular uprising. The plays are also about passion, for the two queens are entangled in a personal conflict in which ambition, and political and romantic rivalry are entwined. Lastly, the issues at stake are of a hagiographic nature, as French playwrights celebrated the Catholic Queen as the innocent victim of the executioner that Elizabeth I had become.https://journals.openedition.org/sillagescritiques/11700tragedyhistoryElizabeth IMontchrestienRegnaultMarie Stuart
spellingShingle Frédéric Sprogis
L’Angleterre et l’Écosse au miroir de la fureur : L’Écossaise d’Antoine de Montchrestien et Marie Stuard de Charles Regnault
Sillages Critiques
tragedy
history
Elizabeth I
Montchrestien
Regnault
Marie Stuart
title L’Angleterre et l’Écosse au miroir de la fureur : L’Écossaise d’Antoine de Montchrestien et Marie Stuard de Charles Regnault
title_full L’Angleterre et l’Écosse au miroir de la fureur : L’Écossaise d’Antoine de Montchrestien et Marie Stuard de Charles Regnault
title_fullStr L’Angleterre et l’Écosse au miroir de la fureur : L’Écossaise d’Antoine de Montchrestien et Marie Stuard de Charles Regnault
title_full_unstemmed L’Angleterre et l’Écosse au miroir de la fureur : L’Écossaise d’Antoine de Montchrestien et Marie Stuard de Charles Regnault
title_short L’Angleterre et l’Écosse au miroir de la fureur : L’Écossaise d’Antoine de Montchrestien et Marie Stuard de Charles Regnault
title_sort l angleterre et l ecosse au miroir de la fureur l ecossaise d antoine de montchrestien et marie stuard de charles regnault
topic tragedy
history
Elizabeth I
Montchrestien
Regnault
Marie Stuart
url https://journals.openedition.org/sillagescritiques/11700
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