Inexpensive Apparatus for Fabricating Microspheres for 5-Fluorouracil Controlled Release Systems

The aim of this study was to develop an inexpensive apparatus for fabricating microspheres, based on chitosan, for 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) controlled release. Chitosan microspheres were prepared by precipitation method and the effects of manufacturing parameters (injection and airflow rates) on size d...

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Main Authors: Hanniman Denizard Cosme Barbosa, Bárbara Fernanda Figueiredo dos Santos, Albaniza Alves Tavares, Rossemberg Cardoso Barbosa, Marcus Vinícius Lia Fook, Eduardo Luis Canedo, Suédina Maria de Lima Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:International Journal of Chemical Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2340249
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author Hanniman Denizard Cosme Barbosa
Bárbara Fernanda Figueiredo dos Santos
Albaniza Alves Tavares
Rossemberg Cardoso Barbosa
Marcus Vinícius Lia Fook
Eduardo Luis Canedo
Suédina Maria de Lima Silva
author_facet Hanniman Denizard Cosme Barbosa
Bárbara Fernanda Figueiredo dos Santos
Albaniza Alves Tavares
Rossemberg Cardoso Barbosa
Marcus Vinícius Lia Fook
Eduardo Luis Canedo
Suédina Maria de Lima Silva
author_sort Hanniman Denizard Cosme Barbosa
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to develop an inexpensive apparatus for fabricating microspheres, based on chitosan, for 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) controlled release. Chitosan microspheres were prepared by precipitation method and the effects of manufacturing parameters (injection and airflow rates) on size distribution microspheres were analyzed by optical and scanning electron microscopy. The results show that the manufacturing parameters, injection and airflow rates, determine the microsphere size distribution. By modulating these parameters, it was possible to produce chitosan microspheres as small as 437 ± 44 μm and as large as 993 ± 18 μm. Chitosan microspheres loaded with 5-FU were also produced using the experimental equipment. The obtained microspheres presented 5-FU controlled release, indicating that the microspheres can be used orally, since they are capable of crossing the stomach barrier and of continuing with the process of 5-FU release.
format Article
id doaj-art-4859c349565446279a7c5dba3bca29e3
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-806X
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language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Chemical Engineering
spelling doaj-art-4859c349565446279a7c5dba3bca29e32025-02-03T06:46:03ZengWileyInternational Journal of Chemical Engineering1687-806X1687-80782018-01-01201810.1155/2018/23402492340249Inexpensive Apparatus for Fabricating Microspheres for 5-Fluorouracil Controlled Release SystemsHanniman Denizard Cosme Barbosa0Bárbara Fernanda Figueiredo dos Santos1Albaniza Alves Tavares2Rossemberg Cardoso Barbosa3Marcus Vinícius Lia Fook4Eduardo Luis Canedo5Suédina Maria de Lima Silva6Department of Materials Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande, PB 58429-900, BrazilDepartment of Materials Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande, PB 58429-900, BrazilDepartment of Materials Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande, PB 58429-900, BrazilDepartment of Materials Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande, PB 58429-900, BrazilDepartment of Materials Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande, PB 58429-900, BrazilDepartment of Materials Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande, PB 58429-900, BrazilDepartment of Materials Engineering, Federal University of Campina Grande, Campina Grande, PB 58429-900, BrazilThe aim of this study was to develop an inexpensive apparatus for fabricating microspheres, based on chitosan, for 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) controlled release. Chitosan microspheres were prepared by precipitation method and the effects of manufacturing parameters (injection and airflow rates) on size distribution microspheres were analyzed by optical and scanning electron microscopy. The results show that the manufacturing parameters, injection and airflow rates, determine the microsphere size distribution. By modulating these parameters, it was possible to produce chitosan microspheres as small as 437 ± 44 μm and as large as 993 ± 18 μm. Chitosan microspheres loaded with 5-FU were also produced using the experimental equipment. The obtained microspheres presented 5-FU controlled release, indicating that the microspheres can be used orally, since they are capable of crossing the stomach barrier and of continuing with the process of 5-FU release.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2340249
spellingShingle Hanniman Denizard Cosme Barbosa
Bárbara Fernanda Figueiredo dos Santos
Albaniza Alves Tavares
Rossemberg Cardoso Barbosa
Marcus Vinícius Lia Fook
Eduardo Luis Canedo
Suédina Maria de Lima Silva
Inexpensive Apparatus for Fabricating Microspheres for 5-Fluorouracil Controlled Release Systems
International Journal of Chemical Engineering
title Inexpensive Apparatus for Fabricating Microspheres for 5-Fluorouracil Controlled Release Systems
title_full Inexpensive Apparatus for Fabricating Microspheres for 5-Fluorouracil Controlled Release Systems
title_fullStr Inexpensive Apparatus for Fabricating Microspheres for 5-Fluorouracil Controlled Release Systems
title_full_unstemmed Inexpensive Apparatus for Fabricating Microspheres for 5-Fluorouracil Controlled Release Systems
title_short Inexpensive Apparatus for Fabricating Microspheres for 5-Fluorouracil Controlled Release Systems
title_sort inexpensive apparatus for fabricating microspheres for 5 fluorouracil controlled release systems
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2340249
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