Multimodal Imaging in an Unusual Cluster of Multiple Evanescent White Dot Syndrome

Objective. To describe an unusual cluster of multiple evanescent white dot syndrome (MEWDS) encountered within a 3-month period. Methods. This retrospective observation study is comprised of seven patients who presented with MEWDS in a 3-month period in central Israel. Data were collected from patie...

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Main Authors: Orly Gal-Or, Ethan Priel, Irit Rosenblatt, Shiri Shulman, Michal Kramer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7535320
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author Orly Gal-Or
Ethan Priel
Irit Rosenblatt
Shiri Shulman
Michal Kramer
author_facet Orly Gal-Or
Ethan Priel
Irit Rosenblatt
Shiri Shulman
Michal Kramer
author_sort Orly Gal-Or
collection DOAJ
description Objective. To describe an unusual cluster of multiple evanescent white dot syndrome (MEWDS) encountered within a 3-month period. Methods. This retrospective observation study is comprised of seven patients who presented with MEWDS in a 3-month period in central Israel. Data were collected from patients’ medical records on clinical, multimodal imaging, and viral serology findings. Results. Six women and one man of mean age 31.5 ± 7.2 years. Three reported a precedent viral infection. All had unilateral decreased vision. Funduscopy revealed foveal granularity. Main Imaging Findings. Hyperfluorescent spots on blue autofluorescence (BAF), hypofluorescent spots on indocyanine green angiography, dark lesions on infrared photos, and ellipsoid zone irregularities on spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT). Resolution of the spots on BAF correlated with anatomic (SD-OCT) and visual recovery. OCT angiography performed following the convalescence stage demonstrated intact retinal and choroidal flow. Serologic findings were inconclusive. Conclusion. We report a unique cluster of MEWDS patients presented in a short period of time. SD-OCT findings of ellipsoid zone disruption in combination with other multimodal imaging modalities are outlined meticulously. Recognizing these imaging features along with high index of clinical suspicion is important for the diagnosis of MEWDS. Serologic testing might be considered in future patients.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-48463c0847f64634b36210a37790d07b2025-02-03T01:30:56ZengWileyJournal of Ophthalmology2090-004X2090-00582017-01-01201710.1155/2017/75353207535320Multimodal Imaging in an Unusual Cluster of Multiple Evanescent White Dot SyndromeOrly Gal-Or0Ethan Priel1Irit Rosenblatt2Shiri Shulman3Michal Kramer4Department of Ophthalmology, Rabin Medical Center-Beilinson Hospital, 4941492 Petach Tikva, IsraelMOR Institute for Medical Data, 5126413 Bnei Brak, IsraelDepartment of Ophthalmology, Rabin Medical Center-Beilinson Hospital, 4941492 Petach Tikva, IsraelDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, 62431 Tel Aviv, IsraelDepartment of Ophthalmology, Rabin Medical Center-Beilinson Hospital, 4941492 Petach Tikva, IsraelObjective. To describe an unusual cluster of multiple evanescent white dot syndrome (MEWDS) encountered within a 3-month period. Methods. This retrospective observation study is comprised of seven patients who presented with MEWDS in a 3-month period in central Israel. Data were collected from patients’ medical records on clinical, multimodal imaging, and viral serology findings. Results. Six women and one man of mean age 31.5 ± 7.2 years. Three reported a precedent viral infection. All had unilateral decreased vision. Funduscopy revealed foveal granularity. Main Imaging Findings. Hyperfluorescent spots on blue autofluorescence (BAF), hypofluorescent spots on indocyanine green angiography, dark lesions on infrared photos, and ellipsoid zone irregularities on spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT). Resolution of the spots on BAF correlated with anatomic (SD-OCT) and visual recovery. OCT angiography performed following the convalescence stage demonstrated intact retinal and choroidal flow. Serologic findings were inconclusive. Conclusion. We report a unique cluster of MEWDS patients presented in a short period of time. SD-OCT findings of ellipsoid zone disruption in combination with other multimodal imaging modalities are outlined meticulously. Recognizing these imaging features along with high index of clinical suspicion is important for the diagnosis of MEWDS. Serologic testing might be considered in future patients.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7535320
spellingShingle Orly Gal-Or
Ethan Priel
Irit Rosenblatt
Shiri Shulman
Michal Kramer
Multimodal Imaging in an Unusual Cluster of Multiple Evanescent White Dot Syndrome
Journal of Ophthalmology
title Multimodal Imaging in an Unusual Cluster of Multiple Evanescent White Dot Syndrome
title_full Multimodal Imaging in an Unusual Cluster of Multiple Evanescent White Dot Syndrome
title_fullStr Multimodal Imaging in an Unusual Cluster of Multiple Evanescent White Dot Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Multimodal Imaging in an Unusual Cluster of Multiple Evanescent White Dot Syndrome
title_short Multimodal Imaging in an Unusual Cluster of Multiple Evanescent White Dot Syndrome
title_sort multimodal imaging in an unusual cluster of multiple evanescent white dot syndrome
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7535320
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AT iritrosenblatt multimodalimaginginanunusualclusterofmultipleevanescentwhitedotsyndrome
AT shirishulman multimodalimaginginanunusualclusterofmultipleevanescentwhitedotsyndrome
AT michalkramer multimodalimaginginanunusualclusterofmultipleevanescentwhitedotsyndrome