The problem of attainment to the dietary changes of hypertension in the context of Primary Health Care

Systemic arterial hypertension (SAH) is a serious public health problem in the world. Changes in lifestyle are considered fundamental in the prevention and control of hypertension, which can be achieved through health education actions at the level of primary care. The aim of this study was to evalu...

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Main Authors: Luciana Saraiva da Silva, Rosângela Minardi Mitre Cotta, Andréia Queiroz Ribeiro, Amanda Gomes Ribeiro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centro Universitário São Camilo 2014-10-01
Series:O Mundo da Saúde
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Online Access:https://revistamundodasaude.emnuvens.com.br/mundodasaude/article/view/354
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author Luciana Saraiva da Silva
Rosângela Minardi Mitre Cotta
Andréia Queiroz Ribeiro
Amanda Gomes Ribeiro
author_facet Luciana Saraiva da Silva
Rosângela Minardi Mitre Cotta
Andréia Queiroz Ribeiro
Amanda Gomes Ribeiro
author_sort Luciana Saraiva da Silva
collection DOAJ
description Systemic arterial hypertension (SAH) is a serious public health problem in the world. Changes in lifestyle are considered fundamental in the prevention and control of hypertension, which can be achieved through health education actions at the level of primary care. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of two strategies of nutrition and health education for the orientation of dietary changes indicated in the treatment of SAH. The study was conducted with women having hypertension (n = 27) in the city of Porto Firme-MG. The intervention consisted in: 1) educational group activities (G1, n = 14); 2) educational group activities and household guidelines (G2, n = 13). The study evaluated the evolution of anthropometric, biochemical, clinical and dietetic parameters in three stages: T1 - before the intervention, T2 – at the end of the intervention and T3 - eight months after interventions stopped. In group 1, there was no statistically significant differences in the parameters, while in group 2 there was statistically significant differences for the values of waist circumference (p = 0,030), systolic blood pressure (p = 0,012) and consumption of salt (p = 0,003). While they were instructed, the women followed the dietary guidelines which positively influenced the parameters from T1 to T2. In T3, it was observed that the changes were not incorporated in their lifestyle
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1980-3990
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publishDate 2014-10-01
publisher Centro Universitário São Camilo
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spelling doaj-art-480e6d353b7b4d619250ac220e09ba312025-01-30T19:50:58ZengCentro Universitário São CamiloO Mundo da Saúde0104-78091980-39902014-10-01384375383295The problem of attainment to the dietary changes of hypertension in the context of Primary Health CareLuciana Saraiva da Silva0Rosângela Minardi Mitre Cotta1Andréia Queiroz Ribeiro2Amanda Gomes Ribeiro3Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciência da Nutrição pela Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV), Viçosa-MG, Brasil.Departamento de Nutrição e Saúde da Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV), Viçosa-MG, Brasil.Departamento de Nutrição e Saúde da Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV), Viçosa-MG, Brasil.Programa de Pós-Graduação do Departamento de Nutrição e Saúde. Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV), Viçosa-MG, Brasil.Systemic arterial hypertension (SAH) is a serious public health problem in the world. Changes in lifestyle are considered fundamental in the prevention and control of hypertension, which can be achieved through health education actions at the level of primary care. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of two strategies of nutrition and health education for the orientation of dietary changes indicated in the treatment of SAH. The study was conducted with women having hypertension (n = 27) in the city of Porto Firme-MG. The intervention consisted in: 1) educational group activities (G1, n = 14); 2) educational group activities and household guidelines (G2, n = 13). The study evaluated the evolution of anthropometric, biochemical, clinical and dietetic parameters in three stages: T1 - before the intervention, T2 – at the end of the intervention and T3 - eight months after interventions stopped. In group 1, there was no statistically significant differences in the parameters, while in group 2 there was statistically significant differences for the values of waist circumference (p = 0,030), systolic blood pressure (p = 0,012) and consumption of salt (p = 0,003). While they were instructed, the women followed the dietary guidelines which positively influenced the parameters from T1 to T2. In T3, it was observed that the changes were not incorporated in their lifestylehttps://revistamundodasaude.emnuvens.com.br/mundodasaude/article/view/354health education. hypertension. primary health care. patient compliance.
spellingShingle Luciana Saraiva da Silva
Rosângela Minardi Mitre Cotta
Andréia Queiroz Ribeiro
Amanda Gomes Ribeiro
The problem of attainment to the dietary changes of hypertension in the context of Primary Health Care
O Mundo da Saúde
health education. hypertension. primary health care. patient compliance.
title The problem of attainment to the dietary changes of hypertension in the context of Primary Health Care
title_full The problem of attainment to the dietary changes of hypertension in the context of Primary Health Care
title_fullStr The problem of attainment to the dietary changes of hypertension in the context of Primary Health Care
title_full_unstemmed The problem of attainment to the dietary changes of hypertension in the context of Primary Health Care
title_short The problem of attainment to the dietary changes of hypertension in the context of Primary Health Care
title_sort problem of attainment to the dietary changes of hypertension in the context of primary health care
topic health education. hypertension. primary health care. patient compliance.
url https://revistamundodasaude.emnuvens.com.br/mundodasaude/article/view/354
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