Transponder Designs for Harmonic Radar Applications

This work presents a review on the concept of harmonic or secondary radar, where a tag or transponder is used to respond at a harmonic multiple of the incoming interrogation signal. In harmonic radar, the tag is called a harmonic transponder and the necessary frequency multiplication is implemented...

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Main Authors: Kimmo Rasilainen, Ville V. Viikari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/565734
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author Kimmo Rasilainen
Ville V. Viikari
author_facet Kimmo Rasilainen
Ville V. Viikari
author_sort Kimmo Rasilainen
collection DOAJ
description This work presents a review on the concept of harmonic or secondary radar, where a tag or transponder is used to respond at a harmonic multiple of the incoming interrogation signal. In harmonic radar, the tag is called a harmonic transponder and the necessary frequency multiplication is implemented using a nonlinear element, such as a Schottky diode. Different applications and operating frequencies of harmonic transponders are presented, along with various tag design aspects. The designer may have to deal with certain tradeoffs during the design with respect to a number of transponder properties, and the role of these tradeoffs is also considered. Additionally, techniques usable for characterization of harmonic transponders are discussed.
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institution Kabale University
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series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-47fe607ef8c34ab1807131eb4ee6b6e72025-02-03T01:28:40ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772015-01-01201510.1155/2015/565734565734Transponder Designs for Harmonic Radar ApplicationsKimmo Rasilainen0Ville V. Viikari1Department of Radio Science and Engineering, Aalto University School of Electrical Engineering, P.O. Box 13000, 00076 Aalto, FinlandDepartment of Radio Science and Engineering, Aalto University School of Electrical Engineering, P.O. Box 13000, 00076 Aalto, FinlandThis work presents a review on the concept of harmonic or secondary radar, where a tag or transponder is used to respond at a harmonic multiple of the incoming interrogation signal. In harmonic radar, the tag is called a harmonic transponder and the necessary frequency multiplication is implemented using a nonlinear element, such as a Schottky diode. Different applications and operating frequencies of harmonic transponders are presented, along with various tag design aspects. The designer may have to deal with certain tradeoffs during the design with respect to a number of transponder properties, and the role of these tradeoffs is also considered. Additionally, techniques usable for characterization of harmonic transponders are discussed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/565734
spellingShingle Kimmo Rasilainen
Ville V. Viikari
Transponder Designs for Harmonic Radar Applications
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Transponder Designs for Harmonic Radar Applications
title_full Transponder Designs for Harmonic Radar Applications
title_fullStr Transponder Designs for Harmonic Radar Applications
title_full_unstemmed Transponder Designs for Harmonic Radar Applications
title_short Transponder Designs for Harmonic Radar Applications
title_sort transponder designs for harmonic radar applications
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/565734
work_keys_str_mv AT kimmorasilainen transponderdesignsforharmonicradarapplications
AT villevviikari transponderdesignsforharmonicradarapplications