Research of characteristics of spatial and temporal variations of CH4 emission at the water-gas interface of the Inner Mongolia section of the Yellow River and its influencing factors

It is widely recognized that rivers serve as significant sources of greenhouse gas emissions. However, the monitoring and analysis of factors influencing methane (CH4) emissions from the Yellow River remain inadequate, particularly regarding high-frequency and detailed temporal differentiation studi...

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Main Authors: Hongxia Bao, Yue Lang, Narentuya, Fang Liu, Liming Qi, Xiaoli Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Journal of Freshwater Ecology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/02705060.2025.2460813
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author Hongxia Bao
Yue Lang
Narentuya
Fang Liu
Liming Qi
Xiaoli Wang
author_facet Hongxia Bao
Yue Lang
Narentuya
Fang Liu
Liming Qi
Xiaoli Wang
author_sort Hongxia Bao
collection DOAJ
description It is widely recognized that rivers serve as significant sources of greenhouse gas emissions. However, the monitoring and analysis of factors influencing methane (CH4) emissions from the Yellow River remain inadequate, particularly regarding high-frequency and detailed temporal differentiation studies. This study selected six sampling points in the Inner Mongolia section of the Yellow River (IMYR) to investigate the spatio-temporal variations in CH4 flux (FCH4) and CH4 concentration (CCH4) at the water-gas interface, along with their influencing factors. The results indicate that the range of FCH4 at the gas-water interface in IMYR is −30.41 to 84.75 mg·m−2·d−1. The CCH4 in water varies from 0.07 to 0.22 μmol·L−1, indicating an overall ‘source’ effect on atmospheric CH4. Both FCH4 and CCH4 exhibit higher values in summer and lower in spring, primarily driven by temperature fluctuations. Significant spatial differentiation of FCH4 and CCH4 is observed in the Inner Mongolia section of the Yellow River, with the highest CCH4 and FCH4 values recorded in Baotou (BT) and Wuhai (WH), respectively. On a seasonal scale, dissolved oxygen (DO) and water temperature (Tw) are the primary determinants affecting CH4 emissions. Given its importance within freshwater ecosystems, greater attention should be paid to CH4 emissions from river ecosystems.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2025-12-01
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series Journal of Freshwater Ecology
spelling doaj-art-47d8505da8c4425eb5a05da0b5faba6a2025-02-05T10:36:08ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Freshwater Ecology0270-50602156-69412025-12-0140110.1080/02705060.2025.2460813Research of characteristics of spatial and temporal variations of CH4 emission at the water-gas interface of the Inner Mongolia section of the Yellow River and its influencing factorsHongxia Bao0Yue Lang1Narentuya2Fang Liu3Liming Qi4Xiaoli Wang5Chemistry & Environmental Science College, Inner Mongolia Normal University, Hohhot, ChinaChemistry & Environmental Science College, Inner Mongolia Normal University, Hohhot, ChinaChemistry & Environmental Science College, Inner Mongolia Normal University, Hohhot, ChinaChemistry & Environmental Science College, Inner Mongolia Normal University, Hohhot, ChinaChemistry & Environmental Science College, Inner Mongolia Normal University, Hohhot, ChinaChemistry & Environmental Science College, Inner Mongolia Normal University, Hohhot, ChinaIt is widely recognized that rivers serve as significant sources of greenhouse gas emissions. However, the monitoring and analysis of factors influencing methane (CH4) emissions from the Yellow River remain inadequate, particularly regarding high-frequency and detailed temporal differentiation studies. This study selected six sampling points in the Inner Mongolia section of the Yellow River (IMYR) to investigate the spatio-temporal variations in CH4 flux (FCH4) and CH4 concentration (CCH4) at the water-gas interface, along with their influencing factors. The results indicate that the range of FCH4 at the gas-water interface in IMYR is −30.41 to 84.75 mg·m−2·d−1. The CCH4 in water varies from 0.07 to 0.22 μmol·L−1, indicating an overall ‘source’ effect on atmospheric CH4. Both FCH4 and CCH4 exhibit higher values in summer and lower in spring, primarily driven by temperature fluctuations. Significant spatial differentiation of FCH4 and CCH4 is observed in the Inner Mongolia section of the Yellow River, with the highest CCH4 and FCH4 values recorded in Baotou (BT) and Wuhai (WH), respectively. On a seasonal scale, dissolved oxygen (DO) and water temperature (Tw) are the primary determinants affecting CH4 emissions. Given its importance within freshwater ecosystems, greater attention should be paid to CH4 emissions from river ecosystems.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/02705060.2025.2460813Inner Mongolia section of Yellow Riverwater-gas interfaceCH4 fluxestime-space variationinfluencing factors
spellingShingle Hongxia Bao
Yue Lang
Narentuya
Fang Liu
Liming Qi
Xiaoli Wang
Research of characteristics of spatial and temporal variations of CH4 emission at the water-gas interface of the Inner Mongolia section of the Yellow River and its influencing factors
Journal of Freshwater Ecology
Inner Mongolia section of Yellow River
water-gas interface
CH4 fluxes
time-space variation
influencing factors
title Research of characteristics of spatial and temporal variations of CH4 emission at the water-gas interface of the Inner Mongolia section of the Yellow River and its influencing factors
title_full Research of characteristics of spatial and temporal variations of CH4 emission at the water-gas interface of the Inner Mongolia section of the Yellow River and its influencing factors
title_fullStr Research of characteristics of spatial and temporal variations of CH4 emission at the water-gas interface of the Inner Mongolia section of the Yellow River and its influencing factors
title_full_unstemmed Research of characteristics of spatial and temporal variations of CH4 emission at the water-gas interface of the Inner Mongolia section of the Yellow River and its influencing factors
title_short Research of characteristics of spatial and temporal variations of CH4 emission at the water-gas interface of the Inner Mongolia section of the Yellow River and its influencing factors
title_sort research of characteristics of spatial and temporal variations of ch4 emission at the water gas interface of the inner mongolia section of the yellow river and its influencing factors
topic Inner Mongolia section of Yellow River
water-gas interface
CH4 fluxes
time-space variation
influencing factors
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/02705060.2025.2460813
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