MicroRNA-181b-5p/HEY2 axis is involved in the progress of deep venous thrombosis via mediating vascular endothelial injury

Objectives: Deep-venous thrombosis (DVT) refers to abnormal blood clotting in the deep vein cavity, and post-thrombotic syndrome (PTS) is the most frequent complication. The study explored the impact of microRNA 181b-5p on DVT progression based on human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs).Meth...

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Main Authors: Dawei Zhang, Cheng Cheng, Meiying Yang, Xiuyin Zhang, Xinming Yu, Min Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Hematology
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/16078454.2024.2423438
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author Dawei Zhang
Cheng Cheng
Meiying Yang
Xiuyin Zhang
Xinming Yu
Min Wang
author_facet Dawei Zhang
Cheng Cheng
Meiying Yang
Xiuyin Zhang
Xinming Yu
Min Wang
author_sort Dawei Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: Deep-venous thrombosis (DVT) refers to abnormal blood clotting in the deep vein cavity, and post-thrombotic syndrome (PTS) is the most frequent complication. The study explored the impact of microRNA 181b-5p on DVT progression based on human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs).Methods: Levels of miR-181b-5p were examined in 150 cases with acute lower extremity DVT. ROC curve and K-M plot were drawn for clinical value assessment. The role of miR-181b-5p in HUVECs viability, migration, apoptosis, inflammatory response and adhesion factors’ release was investigated. Target gene of miR-181b-5p was predicted, and its role in cell function was explored.Results: Low-expressed miR-181b-5p showed favorable diagnostic performance in differentiating DVT with the AUC of 0.948. Patients with low miR-181b-5p had a high incidence of PTS. miR-181b-5p overexpression promoted HUVECs’ viability and migration, while inhibiting cell apoptosis and release of inflammatory and adhesion cytokines. As the target gene of miR-181b-5p, HEY2 overexpression reversed the role of miR-181b-5p in HUVECs.Conclusion: MiR-181b-5p serves as a potential biomarker for DVT diagnosis and PTS development. Overexpression of this miRNA targeted HEY2 to alleviate endothelial cell damage.
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spelling doaj-art-47cfdcd2cf5e4e70a65d174fd6e2bf7c2025-08-20T02:34:31ZengTaylor & Francis GroupHematology1607-84542024-12-0129110.1080/16078454.2024.2423438MicroRNA-181b-5p/HEY2 axis is involved in the progress of deep venous thrombosis via mediating vascular endothelial injuryDawei Zhang0Cheng Cheng1Meiying Yang2Xiuyin Zhang3Xinming Yu4Min Wang5Department of Orthopedics, Zibo Central Hospital, Zibo, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Zibo Central Hospital, Zibo, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Orthopedics, Zibo Central Hospital, Zibo, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Burn Plastic Surgery, Zibo Central Hospital, Zibo, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Zibo Central Hospital, Zibo, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Zibo Central Hospital, Zibo, People’s Republic of ChinaObjectives: Deep-venous thrombosis (DVT) refers to abnormal blood clotting in the deep vein cavity, and post-thrombotic syndrome (PTS) is the most frequent complication. The study explored the impact of microRNA 181b-5p on DVT progression based on human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs).Methods: Levels of miR-181b-5p were examined in 150 cases with acute lower extremity DVT. ROC curve and K-M plot were drawn for clinical value assessment. The role of miR-181b-5p in HUVECs viability, migration, apoptosis, inflammatory response and adhesion factors’ release was investigated. Target gene of miR-181b-5p was predicted, and its role in cell function was explored.Results: Low-expressed miR-181b-5p showed favorable diagnostic performance in differentiating DVT with the AUC of 0.948. Patients with low miR-181b-5p had a high incidence of PTS. miR-181b-5p overexpression promoted HUVECs’ viability and migration, while inhibiting cell apoptosis and release of inflammatory and adhesion cytokines. As the target gene of miR-181b-5p, HEY2 overexpression reversed the role of miR-181b-5p in HUVECs.Conclusion: MiR-181b-5p serves as a potential biomarker for DVT diagnosis and PTS development. Overexpression of this miRNA targeted HEY2 to alleviate endothelial cell damage.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/16078454.2024.2423438miR-181b-5pdeep-venous thrombosishuman umbilical vein endothelial cellspost-thrombotic syndrome
spellingShingle Dawei Zhang
Cheng Cheng
Meiying Yang
Xiuyin Zhang
Xinming Yu
Min Wang
MicroRNA-181b-5p/HEY2 axis is involved in the progress of deep venous thrombosis via mediating vascular endothelial injury
Hematology
miR-181b-5p
deep-venous thrombosis
human umbilical vein endothelial cells
post-thrombotic syndrome
title MicroRNA-181b-5p/HEY2 axis is involved in the progress of deep venous thrombosis via mediating vascular endothelial injury
title_full MicroRNA-181b-5p/HEY2 axis is involved in the progress of deep venous thrombosis via mediating vascular endothelial injury
title_fullStr MicroRNA-181b-5p/HEY2 axis is involved in the progress of deep venous thrombosis via mediating vascular endothelial injury
title_full_unstemmed MicroRNA-181b-5p/HEY2 axis is involved in the progress of deep venous thrombosis via mediating vascular endothelial injury
title_short MicroRNA-181b-5p/HEY2 axis is involved in the progress of deep venous thrombosis via mediating vascular endothelial injury
title_sort microrna 181b 5p hey2 axis is involved in the progress of deep venous thrombosis via mediating vascular endothelial injury
topic miR-181b-5p
deep-venous thrombosis
human umbilical vein endothelial cells
post-thrombotic syndrome
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/16078454.2024.2423438
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