Respectful Maternity Care during Childbirth among Women in a Rural Area of Northern India

Background: Respectful maternity care (RMC) is increasingly being accepted as an essential element for health systems. Every childbearing woman has a right to get dignified and respectful healthcare. Initial research has highlighted that disrespect and abuse are widespread, however, there is a pauci...

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Main Authors: Ravneet Kaur, Tejbeer Singh, Mani Kalaivani, Kapil Yadav, Sanjeev K. Gupta, Shashi Kant
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2025-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Community Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijcm.ijcm_839_23
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author Ravneet Kaur
Tejbeer Singh
Mani Kalaivani
Kapil Yadav
Sanjeev K. Gupta
Shashi Kant
author_facet Ravneet Kaur
Tejbeer Singh
Mani Kalaivani
Kapil Yadav
Sanjeev K. Gupta
Shashi Kant
author_sort Ravneet Kaur
collection DOAJ
description Background: Respectful maternity care (RMC) is increasingly being accepted as an essential element for health systems. Every childbearing woman has a right to get dignified and respectful healthcare. Initial research has highlighted that disrespect and abuse are widespread, however, there is a paucity of quantitative evidence. Materials and Methods: In this community-based cross-sectional study, among 485 participants, conducted in 28 villages of Northern India, we ascertained the experience of RMC during childbirth by using the person-centered maternity care (PCMC) scale. Results: The majority (88.7%) of women experienced RMC. The domain with the lowest score was communication and autonomy (62.9%), followed by supportive care (76.1%). Self-introduction by health providers, the position of choice during delivery, relief from pain, and availability of preferred companions during delivery were the deficient areas. Women who gave birth in private health facilities were more likely to receive RMC than those who gave birth in government facilities, while those belonging to marginalized social groups had lesser odds of receiving RMC as compared to other women. Conclusion: Communication skills should be promoted to maternity care providers. Self-introduction by healthcare providers and choice of position during delivery are the deficient areas, which should be focused upon.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0970-0218
1998-3581
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Indian Journal of Community Medicine
spelling doaj-art-47abb1485de84f22a3885cee1ab5d30f2025-02-06T05:32:49ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Community Medicine0970-02181998-35812025-01-01501939810.4103/ijcm.ijcm_839_23Respectful Maternity Care during Childbirth among Women in a Rural Area of Northern IndiaRavneet KaurTejbeer SinghMani KalaivaniKapil YadavSanjeev K. GuptaShashi KantBackground: Respectful maternity care (RMC) is increasingly being accepted as an essential element for health systems. Every childbearing woman has a right to get dignified and respectful healthcare. Initial research has highlighted that disrespect and abuse are widespread, however, there is a paucity of quantitative evidence. Materials and Methods: In this community-based cross-sectional study, among 485 participants, conducted in 28 villages of Northern India, we ascertained the experience of RMC during childbirth by using the person-centered maternity care (PCMC) scale. Results: The majority (88.7%) of women experienced RMC. The domain with the lowest score was communication and autonomy (62.9%), followed by supportive care (76.1%). Self-introduction by health providers, the position of choice during delivery, relief from pain, and availability of preferred companions during delivery were the deficient areas. Women who gave birth in private health facilities were more likely to receive RMC than those who gave birth in government facilities, while those belonging to marginalized social groups had lesser odds of receiving RMC as compared to other women. Conclusion: Communication skills should be promoted to maternity care providers. Self-introduction by healthcare providers and choice of position during delivery are the deficient areas, which should be focused upon.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijcm.ijcm_839_23childbirthchildbirth experiencedeliverydisrespect and abuseperson-centred carerespectful maternity care
spellingShingle Ravneet Kaur
Tejbeer Singh
Mani Kalaivani
Kapil Yadav
Sanjeev K. Gupta
Shashi Kant
Respectful Maternity Care during Childbirth among Women in a Rural Area of Northern India
Indian Journal of Community Medicine
childbirth
childbirth experience
delivery
disrespect and abuse
person-centred care
respectful maternity care
title Respectful Maternity Care during Childbirth among Women in a Rural Area of Northern India
title_full Respectful Maternity Care during Childbirth among Women in a Rural Area of Northern India
title_fullStr Respectful Maternity Care during Childbirth among Women in a Rural Area of Northern India
title_full_unstemmed Respectful Maternity Care during Childbirth among Women in a Rural Area of Northern India
title_short Respectful Maternity Care during Childbirth among Women in a Rural Area of Northern India
title_sort respectful maternity care during childbirth among women in a rural area of northern india
topic childbirth
childbirth experience
delivery
disrespect and abuse
person-centred care
respectful maternity care
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/ijcm.ijcm_839_23
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