L’Architecture sous pression. Expérimentations techniques ou architectures sous-marines, du commandant J.‑Y. Cousteau à l’architecte J. Rougerie (1960-1980)
In this article, we analyze a specific and extreme type of hyper-conditioned space in a hyper-constrained environment: the underwater houses designed and developed during the 1960-1980s. The first part presents several programs from this period, pioneering technoscientific experiments by Jacques-Yve...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | fra |
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Ministère de la culture
2019-12-01
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| Series: | Les Cahiers de la Recherche Architecturale, Urbaine et Paysagère |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://journals.openedition.org/craup/2621 |
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| _version_ | 1832580296850014208 |
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| author | Christophe Camus |
| author_facet | Christophe Camus |
| author_sort | Christophe Camus |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In this article, we analyze a specific and extreme type of hyper-conditioned space in a hyper-constrained environment: the underwater houses designed and developed during the 1960-1980s. The first part presents several programs from this period, pioneering technoscientific experiments by Jacques-Yves Cousteau (1962-1965), and architectural research works by Jacques Rougerie (1977-1982). The second part highlights how these underwater habitats, subjected to strong pressures, will progressively move away from the technical issues to develop more architectural solutions. Finally, the last part examines the developments of a real underwater architecture that opens these hyper-conditioned spaces on the underwater environment to experience it fully. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-47a5a52db8324fc2ad521439ca39bce6 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2606-7498 |
| language | fra |
| publishDate | 2019-12-01 |
| publisher | Ministère de la culture |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Les Cahiers de la Recherche Architecturale, Urbaine et Paysagère |
| spelling | doaj-art-47a5a52db8324fc2ad521439ca39bce62025-01-30T11:06:51ZfraMinistère de la cultureLes Cahiers de la Recherche Architecturale, Urbaine et Paysagère2606-74982019-12-01610.4000/craup.2621L’Architecture sous pression. Expérimentations techniques ou architectures sous-marines, du commandant J.‑Y. Cousteau à l’architecte J. Rougerie (1960-1980)Christophe CamusIn this article, we analyze a specific and extreme type of hyper-conditioned space in a hyper-constrained environment: the underwater houses designed and developed during the 1960-1980s. The first part presents several programs from this period, pioneering technoscientific experiments by Jacques-Yves Cousteau (1962-1965), and architectural research works by Jacques Rougerie (1977-1982). The second part highlights how these underwater habitats, subjected to strong pressures, will progressively move away from the technical issues to develop more architectural solutions. Finally, the last part examines the developments of a real underwater architecture that opens these hyper-conditioned spaces on the underwater environment to experience it fully.https://journals.openedition.org/craup/2621sociology of architectureunderwater habitatunderwater architectureextreme environmentCousteauRougerie |
| spellingShingle | Christophe Camus L’Architecture sous pression. Expérimentations techniques ou architectures sous-marines, du commandant J.‑Y. Cousteau à l’architecte J. Rougerie (1960-1980) Les Cahiers de la Recherche Architecturale, Urbaine et Paysagère sociology of architecture underwater habitat underwater architecture extreme environment Cousteau Rougerie |
| title | L’Architecture sous pression. Expérimentations techniques ou architectures sous-marines, du commandant J.‑Y. Cousteau à l’architecte J. Rougerie (1960-1980) |
| title_full | L’Architecture sous pression. Expérimentations techniques ou architectures sous-marines, du commandant J.‑Y. Cousteau à l’architecte J. Rougerie (1960-1980) |
| title_fullStr | L’Architecture sous pression. Expérimentations techniques ou architectures sous-marines, du commandant J.‑Y. Cousteau à l’architecte J. Rougerie (1960-1980) |
| title_full_unstemmed | L’Architecture sous pression. Expérimentations techniques ou architectures sous-marines, du commandant J.‑Y. Cousteau à l’architecte J. Rougerie (1960-1980) |
| title_short | L’Architecture sous pression. Expérimentations techniques ou architectures sous-marines, du commandant J.‑Y. Cousteau à l’architecte J. Rougerie (1960-1980) |
| title_sort | l architecture sous pression experimentations techniques ou architectures sous marines du commandant j y cousteau a l architecte j rougerie 1960 1980 |
| topic | sociology of architecture underwater habitat underwater architecture extreme environment Cousteau Rougerie |
| url | https://journals.openedition.org/craup/2621 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT christophecamus larchitecturesouspressionexperimentationstechniquesouarchitecturessousmarinesducommandantjycousteaualarchitectejrougerie19601980 |