Association between maternal anthropometry and term newborn weight. Cienfuegos, 2020-2021

<p><strong>Background</strong>: maternal anthropometric indicators constitute a useful tool in the prognosis of possible unfavorable results in relation to the product of conception nutritional evaluation.<br /><strong>Objective</strong>: to determine the relation...

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Main Authors: Greta Margarita Arrechea García, Adys Castro Barberena, Georgina Jiménez Estrada, Ivette Gómez Fernández, Ariadna Peréz Morales, Maydelis Gómez Valdivia
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos 2023-05-01
Series:Medisur
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Online Access:http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/5669
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author Greta Margarita Arrechea García
Adys Castro Barberena
Georgina Jiménez Estrada
Ivette Gómez Fernández
Ariadna Peréz Morales
Maydelis Gómez Valdivia
author_facet Greta Margarita Arrechea García
Adys Castro Barberena
Georgina Jiménez Estrada
Ivette Gómez Fernández
Ariadna Peréz Morales
Maydelis Gómez Valdivia
author_sort Greta Margarita Arrechea García
collection DOAJ
description <p><strong>Background</strong>: maternal anthropometric indicators constitute a useful tool in the prognosis of possible unfavorable results in relation to the product of conception nutritional evaluation.<br /><strong>Objective</strong>: to determine the relationship between the maternal anthropometric nutritional status and the newborn at term weight.<br /><strong>Methods</strong>: a descriptive study was carried out in 66 pregnant women and their newborns, from January 2020 to December 2021, at the Octavio de la Concepción y de la Pedraja Polyclinic, in Cienfuegos. Maternal variables: age, weight, height, gestational body mass index, overall weight gain, and mean arm circumference; in addition to the weight of the newborn were considered. Basic descriptive statistics and Pearson's correlation coefficient were calculated.<br /><strong>Results</strong>: adolescents (n=42), maternal malnutrition (n=32), deficient global weight gain and pregnant women evaluated as low weight by the values of the mean arm circumference predominated. Low maternal weight was associated with 57.1% and 20.8% of low birth weight newborns of adolescent and adult mothers, respectively. These variables showed an association with the birth of a newborn underweight or with insufficient weight.<br /><strong>Conclusions</strong>: there is a relationship between the maternal anthropometric nutritional status and the newborn at term weight. The maternal variables most associated with the underweight birth were: age less than 19 years, poor body mass index, low overall weight gain, and mean arm circumference values &gt; 5 and ≤ 10 percentile.</p>
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language Spanish
publishDate 2023-05-01
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spelling doaj-art-47a0149c46564816ba2c72c7d2062d782025-01-30T21:29:00ZspaCentro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. CienfuegosMedisur1727-897X2023-05-012136336412308Association between maternal anthropometry and term newborn weight. Cienfuegos, 2020-2021Greta Margarita Arrechea García0Adys Castro Barberena1Georgina Jiménez Estrada2Ivette Gómez Fernández3Ariadna Peréz Morales4Maydelis Gómez Valdivia5Universidad de Ciencias Médicas Cienfuegos. CienfuegosUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas Cienfuegos. CienfuegosUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas Cienfuegos. CienfuegosUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas Cienfuegos. CienfuegosUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas Cienfuegos. CienfuegosUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas Cienfuegos. Cienfuegos<p><strong>Background</strong>: maternal anthropometric indicators constitute a useful tool in the prognosis of possible unfavorable results in relation to the product of conception nutritional evaluation.<br /><strong>Objective</strong>: to determine the relationship between the maternal anthropometric nutritional status and the newborn at term weight.<br /><strong>Methods</strong>: a descriptive study was carried out in 66 pregnant women and their newborns, from January 2020 to December 2021, at the Octavio de la Concepción y de la Pedraja Polyclinic, in Cienfuegos. Maternal variables: age, weight, height, gestational body mass index, overall weight gain, and mean arm circumference; in addition to the weight of the newborn were considered. Basic descriptive statistics and Pearson's correlation coefficient were calculated.<br /><strong>Results</strong>: adolescents (n=42), maternal malnutrition (n=32), deficient global weight gain and pregnant women evaluated as low weight by the values of the mean arm circumference predominated. Low maternal weight was associated with 57.1% and 20.8% of low birth weight newborns of adolescent and adult mothers, respectively. These variables showed an association with the birth of a newborn underweight or with insufficient weight.<br /><strong>Conclusions</strong>: there is a relationship between the maternal anthropometric nutritional status and the newborn at term weight. The maternal variables most associated with the underweight birth were: age less than 19 years, poor body mass index, low overall weight gain, and mean arm circumference values &gt; 5 and ≤ 10 percentile.</p>http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/5669antropometríaembarazorecién nacidopeso al nacer
spellingShingle Greta Margarita Arrechea García
Adys Castro Barberena
Georgina Jiménez Estrada
Ivette Gómez Fernández
Ariadna Peréz Morales
Maydelis Gómez Valdivia
Association between maternal anthropometry and term newborn weight. Cienfuegos, 2020-2021
Medisur
antropometría
embarazo
recién nacido
peso al nacer
title Association between maternal anthropometry and term newborn weight. Cienfuegos, 2020-2021
title_full Association between maternal anthropometry and term newborn weight. Cienfuegos, 2020-2021
title_fullStr Association between maternal anthropometry and term newborn weight. Cienfuegos, 2020-2021
title_full_unstemmed Association between maternal anthropometry and term newborn weight. Cienfuegos, 2020-2021
title_short Association between maternal anthropometry and term newborn weight. Cienfuegos, 2020-2021
title_sort association between maternal anthropometry and term newborn weight cienfuegos 2020 2021
topic antropometría
embarazo
recién nacido
peso al nacer
url http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/5669
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