Numerical Analysis of Hydrodynamics for Bionic Oscillating Hydrofoil Based on Panel Method

The kinematics model based on the Slender-Body theory is proposed from the bionic movement of real fish. The Panel method is applied to the hydrodynamic performance analysis innovatively, with the Gauss-Seidel method to solve the Navier-Stokes equations additionally, to evaluate the flexible deforma...

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Main Authors: Gang Xue, Yanjun Liu, Muqun Zhang, Hongpeng Ding
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6909745
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author Gang Xue
Yanjun Liu
Muqun Zhang
Hongpeng Ding
author_facet Gang Xue
Yanjun Liu
Muqun Zhang
Hongpeng Ding
author_sort Gang Xue
collection DOAJ
description The kinematics model based on the Slender-Body theory is proposed from the bionic movement of real fish. The Panel method is applied to the hydrodynamic performance analysis innovatively, with the Gauss-Seidel method to solve the Navier-Stokes equations additionally, to evaluate the flexible deformation of fish in swimming accurately when satisfying the boundary conditions. A physical prototype to mimic the shape of tuna is developed with the revolutionized technology of rapid prototyping manufacturing. The hydrodynamic performance for rigid oscillating hydrofoil is analyzed with the proposed method, and it shows good coherence with the cases analyzed by the commercial software Fluent and the experimental data from robofish. Furthermore, the hydrodynamic performance of coupled hydrofoil, which consisted of flexible fish body and rigid caudal fin, is analyzed with the proposed method. It shows that the caudal fin has great influence on trailing vortex shedding and the phase angle is the key factor on hydrodynamic performance. It is verified that the shape of trailing vortex is similar to the image of the motion curve at the trailing edge as the assumption of linear vortex plane under the condition of small downwash velocity. The numerical analysis of hydrodynamics for bionic movement based on the Panel method has certain value to reveal the fish swimming mechanism.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1176-2322
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language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
spelling doaj-art-47353b9d61484647b4eb9874f6e263112025-02-03T05:49:46ZengWileyApplied Bionics and Biomechanics1176-23221754-21032016-01-01201610.1155/2016/69097456909745Numerical Analysis of Hydrodynamics for Bionic Oscillating Hydrofoil Based on Panel MethodGang Xue0Yanjun Liu1Muqun Zhang2Hongpeng Ding3Key Laboratory of High Efficiency and Clean Mechanical Manufacture, School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, No. 17923, Jingshi Road, Jinan, Shandong 250061, ChinaKey Laboratory of High Efficiency and Clean Mechanical Manufacture, School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, No. 17923, Jingshi Road, Jinan, Shandong 250061, ChinaKey Laboratory of High Efficiency and Clean Mechanical Manufacture, School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, No. 17923, Jingshi Road, Jinan, Shandong 250061, ChinaKey Laboratory of High Efficiency and Clean Mechanical Manufacture, School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, No. 17923, Jingshi Road, Jinan, Shandong 250061, ChinaThe kinematics model based on the Slender-Body theory is proposed from the bionic movement of real fish. The Panel method is applied to the hydrodynamic performance analysis innovatively, with the Gauss-Seidel method to solve the Navier-Stokes equations additionally, to evaluate the flexible deformation of fish in swimming accurately when satisfying the boundary conditions. A physical prototype to mimic the shape of tuna is developed with the revolutionized technology of rapid prototyping manufacturing. The hydrodynamic performance for rigid oscillating hydrofoil is analyzed with the proposed method, and it shows good coherence with the cases analyzed by the commercial software Fluent and the experimental data from robofish. Furthermore, the hydrodynamic performance of coupled hydrofoil, which consisted of flexible fish body and rigid caudal fin, is analyzed with the proposed method. It shows that the caudal fin has great influence on trailing vortex shedding and the phase angle is the key factor on hydrodynamic performance. It is verified that the shape of trailing vortex is similar to the image of the motion curve at the trailing edge as the assumption of linear vortex plane under the condition of small downwash velocity. The numerical analysis of hydrodynamics for bionic movement based on the Panel method has certain value to reveal the fish swimming mechanism.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6909745
spellingShingle Gang Xue
Yanjun Liu
Muqun Zhang
Hongpeng Ding
Numerical Analysis of Hydrodynamics for Bionic Oscillating Hydrofoil Based on Panel Method
Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
title Numerical Analysis of Hydrodynamics for Bionic Oscillating Hydrofoil Based on Panel Method
title_full Numerical Analysis of Hydrodynamics for Bionic Oscillating Hydrofoil Based on Panel Method
title_fullStr Numerical Analysis of Hydrodynamics for Bionic Oscillating Hydrofoil Based on Panel Method
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Analysis of Hydrodynamics for Bionic Oscillating Hydrofoil Based on Panel Method
title_short Numerical Analysis of Hydrodynamics for Bionic Oscillating Hydrofoil Based on Panel Method
title_sort numerical analysis of hydrodynamics for bionic oscillating hydrofoil based on panel method
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/6909745
work_keys_str_mv AT gangxue numericalanalysisofhydrodynamicsforbionicoscillatinghydrofoilbasedonpanelmethod
AT yanjunliu numericalanalysisofhydrodynamicsforbionicoscillatinghydrofoilbasedonpanelmethod
AT muqunzhang numericalanalysisofhydrodynamicsforbionicoscillatinghydrofoilbasedonpanelmethod
AT hongpengding numericalanalysisofhydrodynamicsforbionicoscillatinghydrofoilbasedonpanelmethod