A hybrid model for short-term offshore wind power prediction combining Kepler optimization algorithm with variational mode decomposition and stochastic configuration networks

With the burgeoning development of the wind power industry, the significance of wind power forecasting in enhancing electricity generation efficiency, minimizing energy waste, and improving electrical grid management is increasingly highlighted. To enhance the stability and accuracy of wind power fo...

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Main Authors: Bingbing Yu, Yonggang Wang, Jun Wang, Yuanchu Ma, Wenpeng Li, Weigang Zheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-07-01
Series:International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142061525002546
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author Bingbing Yu
Yonggang Wang
Jun Wang
Yuanchu Ma
Wenpeng Li
Weigang Zheng
author_facet Bingbing Yu
Yonggang Wang
Jun Wang
Yuanchu Ma
Wenpeng Li
Weigang Zheng
author_sort Bingbing Yu
collection DOAJ
description With the burgeoning development of the wind power industry, the significance of wind power forecasting in enhancing electricity generation efficiency, minimizing energy waste, and improving electrical grid management is increasingly highlighted. To enhance the stability and accuracy of wind power forecasting, a hybrid model integrating Kepler optimization algorithm (KOA), variational mode decomposition (VMD), and stochastic configuration network (SCN) is proposed. Firstly, the series of wind power data is decomposed using the VMD method optimized by the KOA, aiming to smooth the wind power series while preserving its inherent characteristics. Subsequently, permutation entropy (PE) is employed to order and reconstruct the decomposed wind power subsequences, with the selection of input features by the maximal information coefficient (MIC) and autocorrelation function (ACF). Following this, KOA is utilized to optimize the parameters of the SCN model, further enhancing the predictive performance of the SCN. Finally, a multi-seasonal and multi-scenario wind power forecasting analysis is conducted by using an actual data set from an offshore wind farm in China. Compared with the basic VMD model, the data decomposition efficiency of the optimized VMD model has been improved by 28.86%. Meanwhile, the prediction average error of the proposed model has decreased by 0.1385 compared with the basic prediction model. The results demonstrate that the proposed hybrid model exhibits superior stability and accuracy in short-term wind power prediction.
format Article
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issn 0142-0615
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems
spelling doaj-art-4729b35d0c3a407d9dfc06a7b7f6a0f52025-08-20T03:10:27ZengElsevierInternational Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems0142-06152025-07-0116811070310.1016/j.ijepes.2025.110703A hybrid model for short-term offshore wind power prediction combining Kepler optimization algorithm with variational mode decomposition and stochastic configuration networksBingbing Yu0Yonggang Wang1Jun Wang2Yuanchu Ma3Wenpeng Li4Weigang Zheng5Shenyang Agricultural University, College of Information and Electrical Engineering, Liaoning, Shenyang 110866, ChinaShenyang Agricultural University, College of Information and Electrical Engineering, Liaoning, Shenyang 110866, China; Corresponding authors.Shenyang Agricultural University, College of Information and Electrical Engineering, Liaoning, Shenyang 110866, China; Corresponding authors.Shenyang Agricultural University, College of Information and Electrical Engineering, Liaoning, Shenyang 110866, ChinaShenyang Agricultural University, College of Information and Electrical Engineering, Liaoning, Shenyang 110866, ChinaShenyang Agricultural University, College of Information and Electrical Engineering, Liaoning, Shenyang 110866, China; Electric Power Supply Research Institute, State Grid Liaoning Electric Power Co., Ltd., Liaoning, Shenyang 110006, ChinaWith the burgeoning development of the wind power industry, the significance of wind power forecasting in enhancing electricity generation efficiency, minimizing energy waste, and improving electrical grid management is increasingly highlighted. To enhance the stability and accuracy of wind power forecasting, a hybrid model integrating Kepler optimization algorithm (KOA), variational mode decomposition (VMD), and stochastic configuration network (SCN) is proposed. Firstly, the series of wind power data is decomposed using the VMD method optimized by the KOA, aiming to smooth the wind power series while preserving its inherent characteristics. Subsequently, permutation entropy (PE) is employed to order and reconstruct the decomposed wind power subsequences, with the selection of input features by the maximal information coefficient (MIC) and autocorrelation function (ACF). Following this, KOA is utilized to optimize the parameters of the SCN model, further enhancing the predictive performance of the SCN. Finally, a multi-seasonal and multi-scenario wind power forecasting analysis is conducted by using an actual data set from an offshore wind farm in China. Compared with the basic VMD model, the data decomposition efficiency of the optimized VMD model has been improved by 28.86%. Meanwhile, the prediction average error of the proposed model has decreased by 0.1385 compared with the basic prediction model. The results demonstrate that the proposed hybrid model exhibits superior stability and accuracy in short-term wind power prediction.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142061525002546Short-term offshore wind power predictionStochastic configuration networkVariational mode decompositionKepler optimization algorithm
spellingShingle Bingbing Yu
Yonggang Wang
Jun Wang
Yuanchu Ma
Wenpeng Li
Weigang Zheng
A hybrid model for short-term offshore wind power prediction combining Kepler optimization algorithm with variational mode decomposition and stochastic configuration networks
International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems
Short-term offshore wind power prediction
Stochastic configuration network
Variational mode decomposition
Kepler optimization algorithm
title A hybrid model for short-term offshore wind power prediction combining Kepler optimization algorithm with variational mode decomposition and stochastic configuration networks
title_full A hybrid model for short-term offshore wind power prediction combining Kepler optimization algorithm with variational mode decomposition and stochastic configuration networks
title_fullStr A hybrid model for short-term offshore wind power prediction combining Kepler optimization algorithm with variational mode decomposition and stochastic configuration networks
title_full_unstemmed A hybrid model for short-term offshore wind power prediction combining Kepler optimization algorithm with variational mode decomposition and stochastic configuration networks
title_short A hybrid model for short-term offshore wind power prediction combining Kepler optimization algorithm with variational mode decomposition and stochastic configuration networks
title_sort hybrid model for short term offshore wind power prediction combining kepler optimization algorithm with variational mode decomposition and stochastic configuration networks
topic Short-term offshore wind power prediction
Stochastic configuration network
Variational mode decomposition
Kepler optimization algorithm
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0142061525002546
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