The Application of the Logistic Equation Model to Predict the Remineralization Characteristics of Desensitizing Paste

Objectives. A mathematical model making using of the Verhulst logistic equation was developed to predict the remineralization behaviors of desensitizing paste. Methods. The input parameter used for the model was obtained experimentally by brushing twenty-one simulated dentin specimens for seven days...

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Main Authors: Stanley Chibuzor Onwubu, Phumlane Selby Mdluli, Shenuka Singh, Obiora Cornelius Collins
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:International Journal of Dentistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7528154
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author Stanley Chibuzor Onwubu
Phumlane Selby Mdluli
Shenuka Singh
Obiora Cornelius Collins
author_facet Stanley Chibuzor Onwubu
Phumlane Selby Mdluli
Shenuka Singh
Obiora Cornelius Collins
author_sort Stanley Chibuzor Onwubu
collection DOAJ
description Objectives. A mathematical model making using of the Verhulst logistic equation was developed to predict the remineralization behaviors of desensitizing paste. Methods. The input parameter used for the model was obtained experimentally by brushing twenty-one simulated dentin specimens for seven days with three sample groups, namely, EB@TiO2, Colgate Pro-relief, and Sensodyne repair (n = 7). A field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) and ImageJ software were used to observe and measure the % occluded ratio of the dentin surface. The model fittings for the three sample groups were carried out using the built-in MATLAB least-squares fitting routine fmincon in the optimization toolbox. Results. The results suggest that the experimental parameter were in agreement with the model. It was found that the logistic equation model can make a future prediction of the remineralization pattern for EB@TiO2 and Colgate Pro-relief. It was, however, found that the trajectory for the Sensodyne repair was a bit complex, thus making the prediction difficult. Conclusions. Overall, the salient feature of this study suggests that the logistic equation could be used to predict the remineralization behavior of desensitizing paste in the management of sensitive tooth.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2019-01-01
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series International Journal of Dentistry
spelling doaj-art-471e94a93a904fb0864066cdae75358d2025-02-03T01:02:30ZengWileyInternational Journal of Dentistry1687-87281687-87362019-01-01201910.1155/2019/75281547528154The Application of the Logistic Equation Model to Predict the Remineralization Characteristics of Desensitizing PasteStanley Chibuzor Onwubu0Phumlane Selby Mdluli1Shenuka Singh2Obiora Cornelius Collins3Dental Sciences, Durban University of Technology (DUT), Durban, South AfricaChemistry, Durban University of Technology (DUT), Durban, South AfricaDiscipline of Dentistry, University of KwaZulu-Natal (UKZN), Durban, South AfricaInstitute of Systems Science, Durban University of Technology, Durban 4000, South AfricaObjectives. A mathematical model making using of the Verhulst logistic equation was developed to predict the remineralization behaviors of desensitizing paste. Methods. The input parameter used for the model was obtained experimentally by brushing twenty-one simulated dentin specimens for seven days with three sample groups, namely, EB@TiO2, Colgate Pro-relief, and Sensodyne repair (n = 7). A field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) and ImageJ software were used to observe and measure the % occluded ratio of the dentin surface. The model fittings for the three sample groups were carried out using the built-in MATLAB least-squares fitting routine fmincon in the optimization toolbox. Results. The results suggest that the experimental parameter were in agreement with the model. It was found that the logistic equation model can make a future prediction of the remineralization pattern for EB@TiO2 and Colgate Pro-relief. It was, however, found that the trajectory for the Sensodyne repair was a bit complex, thus making the prediction difficult. Conclusions. Overall, the salient feature of this study suggests that the logistic equation could be used to predict the remineralization behavior of desensitizing paste in the management of sensitive tooth.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7528154
spellingShingle Stanley Chibuzor Onwubu
Phumlane Selby Mdluli
Shenuka Singh
Obiora Cornelius Collins
The Application of the Logistic Equation Model to Predict the Remineralization Characteristics of Desensitizing Paste
International Journal of Dentistry
title The Application of the Logistic Equation Model to Predict the Remineralization Characteristics of Desensitizing Paste
title_full The Application of the Logistic Equation Model to Predict the Remineralization Characteristics of Desensitizing Paste
title_fullStr The Application of the Logistic Equation Model to Predict the Remineralization Characteristics of Desensitizing Paste
title_full_unstemmed The Application of the Logistic Equation Model to Predict the Remineralization Characteristics of Desensitizing Paste
title_short The Application of the Logistic Equation Model to Predict the Remineralization Characteristics of Desensitizing Paste
title_sort application of the logistic equation model to predict the remineralization characteristics of desensitizing paste
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/7528154
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