An empirical study of the post-experiential growth of military personnel – combatants

The need to find innovative technologies for psychological recovery and rehabilitation of servicemen – combatants, taking into account the positive personal changes that can develop as a result of their experience of traumatic and non-traumatic (negative stressful) events in a combat situation, led...

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Main Authors: V. O. Oliinyk, S. O. Larionov
Format: Article
Language:Ukrainian
Published: Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs 2024-09-01
Series:Bulletin of Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs
Subjects:
Online Access:https://visnyk.univd.edu.ua/index.php/VNUAF/article/view/777
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author V. O. Oliinyk
S. O. Larionov
author_facet V. O. Oliinyk
S. O. Larionov
author_sort V. O. Oliinyk
collection DOAJ
description The need to find innovative technologies for psychological recovery and rehabilitation of servicemen – combatants, taking into account the positive personal changes that can develop as a result of their experience of traumatic and non-traumatic (negative stressful) events in a combat situation, led to the choice of the research topic. The purpose of the study is to examine the relationship between the post-experiential growth of servicemen and women combatants and their life and combat experience. The study was conducted in the period from January 2023 to January 2024 among 375 servicemen and servicewomen of the Armed Forces of Ukraine. The study used theoretical (analysis, synthesis, systematisation, generalisation of information) and diagnostic (S. Blight and K. Norris Post-Experiential Growth Questionnaire; Combat Exposure Scale; author's questionnaire consisting of 5 questions to determine the presence of traumatic events in life and in the workplace). The empirical study has established that: 1) moderate signs of positive psychological changes were found in groups of military personnel both with and without traumatic experience; 2) no statistically significant differences were found between the level of manifestation of signs of post-experiential growth in groups of military personnel with and without traumatic experience, while the size of the standardised effect was insignificant; 3) signs of post-experiential growth in servicemen and women who participated in combat operations have positive correlations with the rates of injury and the presence of a serious event in their life and combat experience. The results of the study give grounds to identify and build on positive psychological changes in a wider range of servicemen and women and veterans as a personal resource in the course of their psychological recovery and psychological rehabilitation. Positive psychological changes are moderately manifested in groups of military personnel – combatants with different life and combat experience. At the same time, there were no statistically significant differences between the manifestation of post-experiential growth in servicemen and women combatants of these groups. This confirms the idea that post-experiential growth of servicemen and women combatants can occur, unlike post-traumatic growth, as a result of experiencing not only traumatic but also non-traumatic (negative stressful) events.
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spelling doaj-art-46fcfe8107494f0e95b18caaa68c825a2025-02-03T06:56:32ZukrKharkiv National University of Internal AffairsBulletin of Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs1999-57172617-278X2024-09-01106329730710.32631/v.2024.3.26777An empirical study of the post-experiential growth of military personnel – combatantsV. O. Oliinyk0S. O. Larionov1Kharkiv National University of Internal AffairsNational Academy of the National Guard of UkraineThe need to find innovative technologies for psychological recovery and rehabilitation of servicemen – combatants, taking into account the positive personal changes that can develop as a result of their experience of traumatic and non-traumatic (negative stressful) events in a combat situation, led to the choice of the research topic. The purpose of the study is to examine the relationship between the post-experiential growth of servicemen and women combatants and their life and combat experience. The study was conducted in the period from January 2023 to January 2024 among 375 servicemen and servicewomen of the Armed Forces of Ukraine. The study used theoretical (analysis, synthesis, systematisation, generalisation of information) and diagnostic (S. Blight and K. Norris Post-Experiential Growth Questionnaire; Combat Exposure Scale; author's questionnaire consisting of 5 questions to determine the presence of traumatic events in life and in the workplace). The empirical study has established that: 1) moderate signs of positive psychological changes were found in groups of military personnel both with and without traumatic experience; 2) no statistically significant differences were found between the level of manifestation of signs of post-experiential growth in groups of military personnel with and without traumatic experience, while the size of the standardised effect was insignificant; 3) signs of post-experiential growth in servicemen and women who participated in combat operations have positive correlations with the rates of injury and the presence of a serious event in their life and combat experience. The results of the study give grounds to identify and build on positive psychological changes in a wider range of servicemen and women and veterans as a personal resource in the course of their psychological recovery and psychological rehabilitation. Positive psychological changes are moderately manifested in groups of military personnel – combatants with different life and combat experience. At the same time, there were no statistically significant differences between the manifestation of post-experiential growth in servicemen and women combatants of these groups. This confirms the idea that post-experiential growth of servicemen and women combatants can occur, unlike post-traumatic growth, as a result of experiencing not only traumatic but also non-traumatic (negative stressful) events.https://visnyk.univd.edu.ua/index.php/VNUAF/article/view/777post-experiential growthpost-traumatic growthlife experience of a serviceman/womantraumatic experiencenon-traumatic (stressful) experienceservicemen/women who participated in combat operations.
spellingShingle V. O. Oliinyk
S. O. Larionov
An empirical study of the post-experiential growth of military personnel – combatants
Bulletin of Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs
post-experiential growth
post-traumatic growth
life experience of a serviceman/woman
traumatic experience
non-traumatic (stressful) experience
servicemen/women who participated in combat operations.
title An empirical study of the post-experiential growth of military personnel – combatants
title_full An empirical study of the post-experiential growth of military personnel – combatants
title_fullStr An empirical study of the post-experiential growth of military personnel – combatants
title_full_unstemmed An empirical study of the post-experiential growth of military personnel – combatants
title_short An empirical study of the post-experiential growth of military personnel – combatants
title_sort empirical study of the post experiential growth of military personnel combatants
topic post-experiential growth
post-traumatic growth
life experience of a serviceman/woman
traumatic experience
non-traumatic (stressful) experience
servicemen/women who participated in combat operations.
url https://visnyk.univd.edu.ua/index.php/VNUAF/article/view/777
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