Modulation de l’expression vocale des primates en fonction des contraintes socio-écologiques

As vocalizations are genetically determined, close phylogenetic species possess the same repertoire of homologous different calls. But their uttering patterns, their usage and also their vocal expression may differ according to socio-environmental constraints. These can be the size and the social st...

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Main Author: Jean‑Pierre Gautier
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Société Francophone de Primatologie 2015-12-01
Series:Revue de Primatologie
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/primatologie/2291
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author Jean‑Pierre Gautier
author_facet Jean‑Pierre Gautier
author_sort Jean‑Pierre Gautier
collection DOAJ
description As vocalizations are genetically determined, close phylogenetic species possess the same repertoire of homologous different calls. But their uttering patterns, their usage and also their vocal expression may differ according to socio-environmental constraints. These can be the size and the social structure of social groups, composition of sympatric species, physical structure of the milieu, and the strength of predation, pressure. We exemplified this last constraint for terrestrial cercopithecine’s species. They learned to strongly reduce their vocal activity. This adaptive silence leads some individuals to lose contact with their social group and to release isolation calls, even by adult males. The ultimate modification being a structural degradation of their cohesion calls.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2077-3757
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spelling doaj-art-46eccb4a3bdb49d8b93f20532edde23b2025-01-30T10:02:05ZengSociété Francophone de PrimatologieRevue de Primatologie2077-37572015-12-01610.4000/primatologie.2291Modulation de l’expression vocale des primates en fonction des contraintes socio-écologiquesJean‑Pierre GautierAs vocalizations are genetically determined, close phylogenetic species possess the same repertoire of homologous different calls. But their uttering patterns, their usage and also their vocal expression may differ according to socio-environmental constraints. These can be the size and the social structure of social groups, composition of sympatric species, physical structure of the milieu, and the strength of predation, pressure. We exemplified this last constraint for terrestrial cercopithecine’s species. They learned to strongly reduce their vocal activity. This adaptive silence leads some individuals to lose contact with their social group and to release isolation calls, even by adult males. The ultimate modification being a structural degradation of their cohesion calls.https://journals.openedition.org/primatologie/2291vocal expressioncohesionisolationforest guenonsarboricolismterrestriality
spellingShingle Jean‑Pierre Gautier
Modulation de l’expression vocale des primates en fonction des contraintes socio-écologiques
Revue de Primatologie
vocal expression
cohesion
isolation
forest guenons
arboricolism
terrestriality
title Modulation de l’expression vocale des primates en fonction des contraintes socio-écologiques
title_full Modulation de l’expression vocale des primates en fonction des contraintes socio-écologiques
title_fullStr Modulation de l’expression vocale des primates en fonction des contraintes socio-écologiques
title_full_unstemmed Modulation de l’expression vocale des primates en fonction des contraintes socio-écologiques
title_short Modulation de l’expression vocale des primates en fonction des contraintes socio-écologiques
title_sort modulation de l expression vocale des primates en fonction des contraintes socio ecologiques
topic vocal expression
cohesion
isolation
forest guenons
arboricolism
terrestriality
url https://journals.openedition.org/primatologie/2291
work_keys_str_mv AT jeanpierregautier modulationdelexpressionvocaledesprimatesenfonctiondescontraintessocioecologiques