Basal Cell Carcinoma in Asians: A Retrospective Analysis of Ten Patients

Background. Few studies have been done that characterize basal cell carcinoma (BCC) in Asians because this tumor is relatively uncommon in this population group. Objective. To characterize BCC in Asians. Methods. We retrospectively examined fifteen patient variables and eight tumor variables of ten...

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Main Authors: Michael G. Moore, Richard G. Bennett
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of Skin Cancer
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/741397
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author Michael G. Moore
Richard G. Bennett
author_facet Michael G. Moore
Richard G. Bennett
author_sort Michael G. Moore
collection DOAJ
description Background. Few studies have been done that characterize basal cell carcinoma (BCC) in Asians because this tumor is relatively uncommon in this population group. Objective. To characterize BCC in Asians. Methods. We retrospectively examined fifteen patient variables and eight tumor variables of ten Asian patients with BCC and compared these results to those of thirty matched Caucasian controls with BCC. Results. Asians developed their first BCC at an older age than the age of first BCC in Caucasian controls (68.9 years versus 58.3 years; 𝑃<0.05). During their lifetime, Asians had fewer BCCs than the number of BCCs in Caucasian controls (1.11 versus 5.41; 𝑃<0.02), despite a similar estimated lifetime daily sun exposure (hours/day) for both groups. Compared to BCCs in Caucasian controls, a higher percentage of BCCs in Asians were clinically pigmented (50.0% versus 3.3%; 𝑃<0.01). Conclusion. Asians develop BCCs later in life and develop fewer BCCs over their lifetime than Caucasians, despite similar estimated lifetime daily sun exposure. This finding is probably due to skin pigmentation in Asians being more protective of ultraviolet light than skin pigmentation in Caucasians.
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spelling doaj-art-467f22f3971b4f68a153dd38fc09aec82025-02-03T01:28:36ZengWileyJournal of Skin Cancer2090-29052090-29132012-01-01201210.1155/2012/741397741397Basal Cell Carcinoma in Asians: A Retrospective Analysis of Ten PatientsMichael G. Moore0Richard G. Bennett1School of Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN 46202-3082, USASchool of Medicine, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USABackground. Few studies have been done that characterize basal cell carcinoma (BCC) in Asians because this tumor is relatively uncommon in this population group. Objective. To characterize BCC in Asians. Methods. We retrospectively examined fifteen patient variables and eight tumor variables of ten Asian patients with BCC and compared these results to those of thirty matched Caucasian controls with BCC. Results. Asians developed their first BCC at an older age than the age of first BCC in Caucasian controls (68.9 years versus 58.3 years; 𝑃<0.05). During their lifetime, Asians had fewer BCCs than the number of BCCs in Caucasian controls (1.11 versus 5.41; 𝑃<0.02), despite a similar estimated lifetime daily sun exposure (hours/day) for both groups. Compared to BCCs in Caucasian controls, a higher percentage of BCCs in Asians were clinically pigmented (50.0% versus 3.3%; 𝑃<0.01). Conclusion. Asians develop BCCs later in life and develop fewer BCCs over their lifetime than Caucasians, despite similar estimated lifetime daily sun exposure. This finding is probably due to skin pigmentation in Asians being more protective of ultraviolet light than skin pigmentation in Caucasians.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/741397
spellingShingle Michael G. Moore
Richard G. Bennett
Basal Cell Carcinoma in Asians: A Retrospective Analysis of Ten Patients
Journal of Skin Cancer
title Basal Cell Carcinoma in Asians: A Retrospective Analysis of Ten Patients
title_full Basal Cell Carcinoma in Asians: A Retrospective Analysis of Ten Patients
title_fullStr Basal Cell Carcinoma in Asians: A Retrospective Analysis of Ten Patients
title_full_unstemmed Basal Cell Carcinoma in Asians: A Retrospective Analysis of Ten Patients
title_short Basal Cell Carcinoma in Asians: A Retrospective Analysis of Ten Patients
title_sort basal cell carcinoma in asians a retrospective analysis of ten patients
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/741397
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AT richardgbennett basalcellcarcinomainasiansaretrospectiveanalysisoftenpatients