Potential of environmental, social, and governance investment as a hedge in Indonesia during COVID-19 pandemic

This study scrutinizes the potential of Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) investment as hedge and safe haven instruments during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This research was conducted using the daily return data of ESG indices and conventional indices collec...

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Main Authors: Robiyanto Robiyanto, Frieska Dwi Agustina, Intiyas Utami, Budi Frensidy, Andrian Dolfriandra Huruta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Cogent Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2024.2447909
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author Robiyanto Robiyanto
Frieska Dwi Agustina
Intiyas Utami
Budi Frensidy
Andrian Dolfriandra Huruta
author_facet Robiyanto Robiyanto
Frieska Dwi Agustina
Intiyas Utami
Budi Frensidy
Andrian Dolfriandra Huruta
author_sort Robiyanto Robiyanto
collection DOAJ
description This study scrutinizes the potential of Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) investment as hedge and safe haven instruments during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This research was conducted using the daily return data of ESG indices and conventional indices collected for three years before the Covid-19 pandemic (11 March 2017–28 February 2020) and between the first reporting of Covid-19 in Indonesia (March 02, 2020) and the revocation of COVID-19 pandemic status in Indonesia (21 June 2023). The ESG indices used were the ESG Leader index and the SRI-KEHATI index, and the conventional indices used were the Composite Stock Price Index (JCI), which were compared against overall market return and the LQ45 index containing 45 stocks actively traded in Indonesia. Using Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity (GARCH) and Quantile Regression (QREG) techniques, the study found that ESG investments cannot act as hedge or safe haven in IDX. Investors in IDX who wish to diversify their assets should consider other asset classes, such as precious metals, cryptocurrencies, currencies, commodities, and fixed income instruments, such as sovereign or corporate bonds.
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series Cogent Social Sciences
spelling doaj-art-466d195c247642f3ac19c92e14e0269d2025-01-21T18:47:00ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Social Sciences2331-18862025-12-0111110.1080/23311886.2024.2447909Potential of environmental, social, and governance investment as a hedge in Indonesia during COVID-19 pandemicRobiyanto Robiyanto0Frieska Dwi Agustina1Intiyas Utami2Budi Frensidy3Andrian Dolfriandra Huruta4Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Satya Wacana Christian University, Salatiga, Central Java, IndonesiaDepartment of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Satya Wacana Christian University, Salatiga, Central Java, IndonesiaDepartment of Accounting, Faculty of Economics and Business, Satya Wacana Christian University, Salatiga, Central Java, IndonesiaDepartment of Accounting, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Indonesia, Kampus Universitas Indonesia, Depok, West Java, IndonesiaDepartment of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Satya Wacana Christian University, Salatiga, Central Java, IndonesiaThis study scrutinizes the potential of Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) investment as hedge and safe haven instruments during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This research was conducted using the daily return data of ESG indices and conventional indices collected for three years before the Covid-19 pandemic (11 March 2017–28 February 2020) and between the first reporting of Covid-19 in Indonesia (March 02, 2020) and the revocation of COVID-19 pandemic status in Indonesia (21 June 2023). The ESG indices used were the ESG Leader index and the SRI-KEHATI index, and the conventional indices used were the Composite Stock Price Index (JCI), which were compared against overall market return and the LQ45 index containing 45 stocks actively traded in Indonesia. Using Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity (GARCH) and Quantile Regression (QREG) techniques, the study found that ESG investments cannot act as hedge or safe haven in IDX. Investors in IDX who wish to diversify their assets should consider other asset classes, such as precious metals, cryptocurrencies, currencies, commodities, and fixed income instruments, such as sovereign or corporate bonds.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2024.2447909Jakarta composite indexsafe havenIndonesia stock exchangecovid-19hedgeG11
spellingShingle Robiyanto Robiyanto
Frieska Dwi Agustina
Intiyas Utami
Budi Frensidy
Andrian Dolfriandra Huruta
Potential of environmental, social, and governance investment as a hedge in Indonesia during COVID-19 pandemic
Cogent Social Sciences
Jakarta composite index
safe haven
Indonesia stock exchange
covid-19
hedge
G11
title Potential of environmental, social, and governance investment as a hedge in Indonesia during COVID-19 pandemic
title_full Potential of environmental, social, and governance investment as a hedge in Indonesia during COVID-19 pandemic
title_fullStr Potential of environmental, social, and governance investment as a hedge in Indonesia during COVID-19 pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Potential of environmental, social, and governance investment as a hedge in Indonesia during COVID-19 pandemic
title_short Potential of environmental, social, and governance investment as a hedge in Indonesia during COVID-19 pandemic
title_sort potential of environmental social and governance investment as a hedge in indonesia during covid 19 pandemic
topic Jakarta composite index
safe haven
Indonesia stock exchange
covid-19
hedge
G11
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2024.2447909
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