DGL-STFA: Predicting lithium-ion battery health with dynamic graph learning and spatial–temporal fusion attention

Accurately predicting the State of Health (SOH) of lithium-ion batteries is a critical challenge to ensure their reliability and safety in energy storage systems, such as electric vehicles and renewable energy grids. The intricate battery degradation process is influenced by evolving spatial and tem...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zheng Chen, Quan Qian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Energy and AI
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666546824001289
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832585059906879488
author Zheng Chen
Quan Qian
author_facet Zheng Chen
Quan Qian
author_sort Zheng Chen
collection DOAJ
description Accurately predicting the State of Health (SOH) of lithium-ion batteries is a critical challenge to ensure their reliability and safety in energy storage systems, such as electric vehicles and renewable energy grids. The intricate battery degradation process is influenced by evolving spatial and temporal interactions among health indicators. Existing methods often fail to capture the dynamic interactions between health indicators over time, resulting in limited predictive accuracy. To address these challenges, we propose a novel framework, Dynamic Graph Learning with Spatial–Temporal Fusion Attention (DGL-STFA), which transforms health indicator time-series data into time-evolving graph representations. The framework employs multi-scale convolutional neural networks to capture diverse temporal patterns, a self-attention mechanism to construct dynamic adjacency matrices that adapt over time, and a temporal attention mechanism to identify and prioritize key moments that influence battery degradation. This combination enables DGL-STFA to effectively model both dynamic spatial relationships and long-term temporal dependencies, enhancing SOH prediction accuracy. Extensive experiments were conducted on the NASA and CALCE battery datasets, comparing this framework with traditional time-series prediction methods and other graph-based prediction methods. The results demonstrate that our framework significantly improves prediction accuracy, with a mean absolute error more than 30% lower than other methods. Further analysis demonstrated the robustness of DGL-STFA across various battery life stages, including early, mid, and end-of-life phases. These results highlight the capability of DGL-STFA to accurately predict SOH, addressing critical challenges in advancing battery health monitoring for energy storage applications.
format Article
id doaj-art-4661ef7d6162469ea2d4e1d0959efe7f
institution Kabale University
issn 2666-5468
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Energy and AI
spelling doaj-art-4661ef7d6162469ea2d4e1d0959efe7f2025-01-27T04:22:20ZengElsevierEnergy and AI2666-54682025-01-0119100462DGL-STFA: Predicting lithium-ion battery health with dynamic graph learning and spatial–temporal fusion attentionZheng Chen0Quan Qian1School of Computer Engineering & Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, ChinaSchool of Computer Engineering & Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, China; Center of Materials Informatics and Data Science, Materials Genome Institute, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, China; Key Laboratory of Silicate Cultural Relics Conservation (Shanghai University), Ministry of Education, China; Shanghai Institute for Advanced Communication and Data Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, China; Corresponding author at: School of Computer Engineering & Science, Shanghai University, Shanghai, 200444, China.Accurately predicting the State of Health (SOH) of lithium-ion batteries is a critical challenge to ensure their reliability and safety in energy storage systems, such as electric vehicles and renewable energy grids. The intricate battery degradation process is influenced by evolving spatial and temporal interactions among health indicators. Existing methods often fail to capture the dynamic interactions between health indicators over time, resulting in limited predictive accuracy. To address these challenges, we propose a novel framework, Dynamic Graph Learning with Spatial–Temporal Fusion Attention (DGL-STFA), which transforms health indicator time-series data into time-evolving graph representations. The framework employs multi-scale convolutional neural networks to capture diverse temporal patterns, a self-attention mechanism to construct dynamic adjacency matrices that adapt over time, and a temporal attention mechanism to identify and prioritize key moments that influence battery degradation. This combination enables DGL-STFA to effectively model both dynamic spatial relationships and long-term temporal dependencies, enhancing SOH prediction accuracy. Extensive experiments were conducted on the NASA and CALCE battery datasets, comparing this framework with traditional time-series prediction methods and other graph-based prediction methods. The results demonstrate that our framework significantly improves prediction accuracy, with a mean absolute error more than 30% lower than other methods. Further analysis demonstrated the robustness of DGL-STFA across various battery life stages, including early, mid, and end-of-life phases. These results highlight the capability of DGL-STFA to accurately predict SOH, addressing critical challenges in advancing battery health monitoring for energy storage applications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666546824001289Lithium-ion batteryState of healthGraph convolutional networkDynamic graph learningSpatial–temporal attention
spellingShingle Zheng Chen
Quan Qian
DGL-STFA: Predicting lithium-ion battery health with dynamic graph learning and spatial–temporal fusion attention
Energy and AI
Lithium-ion battery
State of health
Graph convolutional network
Dynamic graph learning
Spatial–temporal attention
title DGL-STFA: Predicting lithium-ion battery health with dynamic graph learning and spatial–temporal fusion attention
title_full DGL-STFA: Predicting lithium-ion battery health with dynamic graph learning and spatial–temporal fusion attention
title_fullStr DGL-STFA: Predicting lithium-ion battery health with dynamic graph learning and spatial–temporal fusion attention
title_full_unstemmed DGL-STFA: Predicting lithium-ion battery health with dynamic graph learning and spatial–temporal fusion attention
title_short DGL-STFA: Predicting lithium-ion battery health with dynamic graph learning and spatial–temporal fusion attention
title_sort dgl stfa predicting lithium ion battery health with dynamic graph learning and spatial temporal fusion attention
topic Lithium-ion battery
State of health
Graph convolutional network
Dynamic graph learning
Spatial–temporal attention
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666546824001289
work_keys_str_mv AT zhengchen dglstfapredictinglithiumionbatteryhealthwithdynamicgraphlearningandspatialtemporalfusionattention
AT quanqian dglstfapredictinglithiumionbatteryhealthwithdynamicgraphlearningandspatialtemporalfusionattention