Realization by the Children's Parents of Their Right to Freedom of Movement

The subject matter of the work is the current legislation of Ukraine on the right to freedom of movement and the practice of its application. At present, the mechanism for parents to exercise their child’s right to freedom of movement is primarily designed to ensure the right of parents and children...

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Main Author: V. Yu. Yevko
Format: Article
Language:Ukrainian
Published: Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs 2020-06-01
Series:Bulletin of Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs
Subjects:
Online Access:http://visnyk.univd.edu.ua/index.php/VNUAF/article/view/288
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author V. Yu. Yevko
author_facet V. Yu. Yevko
author_sort V. Yu. Yevko
collection DOAJ
description The subject matter of the work is the current legislation of Ukraine on the right to freedom of movement and the practice of its application. At present, the mechanism for parents to exercise their child’s right to freedom of movement is primarily designed to ensure the right of parents and children to communicate freely with each other. However, it somewhat restricts the child’s right to freedom of movement. Judicial practice demonstrates that cases of granting permission for temporary departure of a child abroad without the consent of the father (mother) and cases of returning the child to permanent residence in Ukraine are often decided by courts without taking into account the interests of the child. The purpose of the research is to analyze the current legislation of Ukraine, which establishes the mechanism for exercising the child’s right to freedom of movement by his parents and the practice of its application. The author of the article for the first time has studied and analyzed the main aspects of the mechanism of exercising the child’s right to freedom of movement. Based on a consistent analysis, the author has elaborated recommendations to eliminate differences in the current regulatory acts, the norms of which establish the mechanism for exercising the child’s right to freedom of movement, in order to avoid unjustified restrictions on this right. The example of the child’s right to freedom of movement can assist in tracing the organic interaction between public and private law mechanisms for regulating the exercise of this right. The sphere of public law establishes the general content of this right and the basic conditions of its exercise. Private law establishes certain mechanisms for exercising this right and ensures its protection. It has been concluded that public authorities while exercising the right of a child to freedom of movement by parents, are largely based on the principle of equal rights and responsibilities of parents in the upbringing children, while the best interests of the child should be given priority. Besides, certain requirements of the Family Code of Ukraine create additional bureaucratic obstacles and restrict the child’s right to freedom of movement. It is important to find a balance between the interests of the child, his parents and public order, as well as the time factor that can both positively and negatively affect the child’s relationship with a parent who does not live with the child. An urgent issue for Ukraine is the development of an effective mechanism for implementing decisions on the return of a child to his / her place of permanent residence.
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spelling doaj-art-465082920b3d44c382dcf8e438eacac02025-02-02T23:10:41ZukrKharkiv National University of Internal AffairsBulletin of Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs1999-57172617-278X2020-06-01892446010.32631/v.2020.2.04288Realization by the Children's Parents of Their Right to Freedom of MovementV. Yu. Yevko0Kharkiv National University of Internal AffairsThe subject matter of the work is the current legislation of Ukraine on the right to freedom of movement and the practice of its application. At present, the mechanism for parents to exercise their child’s right to freedom of movement is primarily designed to ensure the right of parents and children to communicate freely with each other. However, it somewhat restricts the child’s right to freedom of movement. Judicial practice demonstrates that cases of granting permission for temporary departure of a child abroad without the consent of the father (mother) and cases of returning the child to permanent residence in Ukraine are often decided by courts without taking into account the interests of the child. The purpose of the research is to analyze the current legislation of Ukraine, which establishes the mechanism for exercising the child’s right to freedom of movement by his parents and the practice of its application. The author of the article for the first time has studied and analyzed the main aspects of the mechanism of exercising the child’s right to freedom of movement. Based on a consistent analysis, the author has elaborated recommendations to eliminate differences in the current regulatory acts, the norms of which establish the mechanism for exercising the child’s right to freedom of movement, in order to avoid unjustified restrictions on this right. The example of the child’s right to freedom of movement can assist in tracing the organic interaction between public and private law mechanisms for regulating the exercise of this right. The sphere of public law establishes the general content of this right and the basic conditions of its exercise. Private law establishes certain mechanisms for exercising this right and ensures its protection. It has been concluded that public authorities while exercising the right of a child to freedom of movement by parents, are largely based on the principle of equal rights and responsibilities of parents in the upbringing children, while the best interests of the child should be given priority. Besides, certain requirements of the Family Code of Ukraine create additional bureaucratic obstacles and restrict the child’s right to freedom of movement. It is important to find a balance between the interests of the child, his parents and public order, as well as the time factor that can both positively and negatively affect the child’s relationship with a parent who does not live with the child. An urgent issue for Ukraine is the development of an effective mechanism for implementing decisions on the return of a child to his / her place of permanent residence.http://visnyk.univd.edu.ua/index.php/VNUAF/article/view/288a childparentsright to freedom of movementstate borderright to bring up a childpermanent residencecrossing the border of ukraine.
spellingShingle V. Yu. Yevko
Realization by the Children's Parents of Their Right to Freedom of Movement
Bulletin of Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs
a child
parents
right to freedom of movement
state border
right to bring up a child
permanent residence
crossing the border of ukraine.
title Realization by the Children's Parents of Their Right to Freedom of Movement
title_full Realization by the Children's Parents of Their Right to Freedom of Movement
title_fullStr Realization by the Children's Parents of Their Right to Freedom of Movement
title_full_unstemmed Realization by the Children's Parents of Their Right to Freedom of Movement
title_short Realization by the Children's Parents of Their Right to Freedom of Movement
title_sort realization by the children s parents of their right to freedom of movement
topic a child
parents
right to freedom of movement
state border
right to bring up a child
permanent residence
crossing the border of ukraine.
url http://visnyk.univd.edu.ua/index.php/VNUAF/article/view/288
work_keys_str_mv AT vyuyevko realizationbythechildrensparentsoftheirrighttofreedomofmovement