Composition of Algal Oil and Its Potential as Biofuel
First test flights using blends with algae oil are already carried out and expectations by the aviation and other industries are high. On the other hand technical data about performance of cultivation systems, downstream processing, and suitability of algae oil as fuel are still limited. The existin...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2012-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Combustion |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/285185 |
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author | Pascal Schlagermann Gerold Göttlicher Robert Dillschneider Rosa Rosello-Sastre Clemens Posten |
author_facet | Pascal Schlagermann Gerold Göttlicher Robert Dillschneider Rosa Rosello-Sastre Clemens Posten |
author_sort | Pascal Schlagermann |
collection | DOAJ |
description | First test flights using blends with algae oil are already carried out and expectations by the aviation and other industries are high. On the other hand technical data about performance of cultivation systems, downstream processing, and suitability of algae oil as fuel are still limited. The existing microalgae growing industry mainly produces for the food and feed market. Energy efficiency is so far out of scope but needs to be taken into account if the product changes to biofuel. Energy and CO2 balances are used to estimate the potential of algae oil to fulfil the EU sustainability criteria for biofuels. The analysis is supported by lab tests as well as data gained by a pilot scale demonstrator combined with published data for well-known established processes. The algae oil composition is indicator of suitability as fuel as well as for economic viability. Approaches attaining high value fractions are therefore of great importance and will be discussed in order to determine the most intended market. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-4611e96694c045a78135d3c86c7eeb8a |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2090-1968 2090-1976 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2012-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Combustion |
spelling | doaj-art-4611e96694c045a78135d3c86c7eeb8a2025-02-03T01:00:34ZengWileyJournal of Combustion2090-19682090-19762012-01-01201210.1155/2012/285185285185Composition of Algal Oil and Its Potential as BiofuelPascal Schlagermann0Gerold Göttlicher1Robert Dillschneider2Rosa Rosello-Sastre3Clemens Posten4Department of Research and Innovation, EnBW Energie Baden-Württemberg AG, Durlacher Allee 93, 76131 Karlsruhe, GermanyDepartment of Research and Innovation, EnBW Energie Baden-Württemberg AG, Durlacher Allee 93, 76131 Karlsruhe, GermanyDivision of Bioprocess Engineering, Institute of Life Sciences, KIT Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, 76131 Karlsruhe, GermanyDivision of Bioprocess Engineering, Institute of Life Sciences, KIT Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, 76131 Karlsruhe, GermanyDivision of Bioprocess Engineering, Institute of Life Sciences, KIT Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, 76131 Karlsruhe, GermanyFirst test flights using blends with algae oil are already carried out and expectations by the aviation and other industries are high. On the other hand technical data about performance of cultivation systems, downstream processing, and suitability of algae oil as fuel are still limited. The existing microalgae growing industry mainly produces for the food and feed market. Energy efficiency is so far out of scope but needs to be taken into account if the product changes to biofuel. Energy and CO2 balances are used to estimate the potential of algae oil to fulfil the EU sustainability criteria for biofuels. The analysis is supported by lab tests as well as data gained by a pilot scale demonstrator combined with published data for well-known established processes. The algae oil composition is indicator of suitability as fuel as well as for economic viability. Approaches attaining high value fractions are therefore of great importance and will be discussed in order to determine the most intended market.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/285185 |
spellingShingle | Pascal Schlagermann Gerold Göttlicher Robert Dillschneider Rosa Rosello-Sastre Clemens Posten Composition of Algal Oil and Its Potential as Biofuel Journal of Combustion |
title | Composition of Algal Oil and Its Potential as Biofuel |
title_full | Composition of Algal Oil and Its Potential as Biofuel |
title_fullStr | Composition of Algal Oil and Its Potential as Biofuel |
title_full_unstemmed | Composition of Algal Oil and Its Potential as Biofuel |
title_short | Composition of Algal Oil and Its Potential as Biofuel |
title_sort | composition of algal oil and its potential as biofuel |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/285185 |
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