Specific features of African swine fever control activities in China

African swine fever is a highly contagious viral disease of pigs; however, no vaccines are available to control it. Currently the disease causes significant economic damage in many countries. The Republic of China is the first country in Southeast Asia, which officially reported the African swine fe...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M. D. Lozovoy, S. V. Shcherbinin, A. K. Karaulov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Da Vinci Media 2023-09-01
Series:Ветеринария сегодня
Subjects:
Online Access:https://veterinary.arriah.ru/jour/article/view/745
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832086721378910208
author M. D. Lozovoy
S. V. Shcherbinin
A. K. Karaulov
author_facet M. D. Lozovoy
S. V. Shcherbinin
A. K. Karaulov
author_sort M. D. Lozovoy
collection DOAJ
description African swine fever is a highly contagious viral disease of pigs; however, no vaccines are available to control it. Currently the disease causes significant economic damage in many countries. The Republic of China is the first country in Southeast Asia, which officially reported the African swine fever outbreak in 2018. The disease further spread to all provinces of the country with 200 outbreaks in domestic pigs and 10 outbreaks in wild boar in total; herewith the overall population of pigs de-creased dramatically, approximately by 180 million animals. Following the confirmation of the first African swine fever outbreak, the PRC Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs launched the “African Swine Fever Contingency Plan and Emergency Response”, w hich facilitated the disease eradication and already by 2023, no new infection outbreaks had been reported. The country with the largest swine population in the world achieved rather moderate spread rates if compared to Europe.In addition, the virus strains, which circulated in the Chinese territory, were genetically diverse and different in virulence, leading to a wide range of clinical signs manifested by diseased animals. Such aspects were supposed to complicate the eradication measures, but instead, they proved their effectiveness. The experience gained from the disease control in China is most certainly of interest for the Russian Federation, infected with African swine fever since 2008.
format Article
id doaj-art-45bcace7f33e46388db2bbfcd9b63491
institution Kabale University
issn 2304-196X
2658-6959
language English
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher Da Vinci Media
record_format Article
series Ветеринария сегодня
spelling doaj-art-45bcace7f33e46388db2bbfcd9b634912025-02-06T09:52:10ZengDa Vinci MediaВетеринария сегодня2304-196X2658-69592023-09-0112324024510.29326/2304-196X-2023-12-3-240-245628Specific features of African swine fever control activities in ChinaM. D. Lozovoy0S. V. Shcherbinin1A. K. Karaulov2ФГБУ «Федеральный центр охраны здоровья животных» (ФГБУ «ВНИИЗЖ»)ФГБУ «Федеральный центр охраны здоровья животных» (ФГБУ «ВНИИЗЖ»)ФГБУ «Федеральный центр охраны здоровья животных» (ФГБУ «ВНИИЗЖ»)African swine fever is a highly contagious viral disease of pigs; however, no vaccines are available to control it. Currently the disease causes significant economic damage in many countries. The Republic of China is the first country in Southeast Asia, which officially reported the African swine fever outbreak in 2018. The disease further spread to all provinces of the country with 200 outbreaks in domestic pigs and 10 outbreaks in wild boar in total; herewith the overall population of pigs de-creased dramatically, approximately by 180 million animals. Following the confirmation of the first African swine fever outbreak, the PRC Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs launched the “African Swine Fever Contingency Plan and Emergency Response”, w hich facilitated the disease eradication and already by 2023, no new infection outbreaks had been reported. The country with the largest swine population in the world achieved rather moderate spread rates if compared to Europe.In addition, the virus strains, which circulated in the Chinese territory, were genetically diverse and different in virulence, leading to a wide range of clinical signs manifested by diseased animals. Such aspects were supposed to complicate the eradication measures, but instead, they proved their effectiveness. The experience gained from the disease control in China is most certainly of interest for the Russian Federation, infected with African swine fever since 2008.https://veterinary.arriah.ru/jour/article/view/745african swine feverinfection spreadepidemic situationdisease control measuresrepublic of china
spellingShingle M. D. Lozovoy
S. V. Shcherbinin
A. K. Karaulov
Specific features of African swine fever control activities in China
Ветеринария сегодня
african swine fever
infection spread
epidemic situation
disease control measures
republic of china
title Specific features of African swine fever control activities in China
title_full Specific features of African swine fever control activities in China
title_fullStr Specific features of African swine fever control activities in China
title_full_unstemmed Specific features of African swine fever control activities in China
title_short Specific features of African swine fever control activities in China
title_sort specific features of african swine fever control activities in china
topic african swine fever
infection spread
epidemic situation
disease control measures
republic of china
url https://veterinary.arriah.ru/jour/article/view/745
work_keys_str_mv AT mdlozovoy specificfeaturesofafricanswinefevercontrolactivitiesinchina
AT svshcherbinin specificfeaturesofafricanswinefevercontrolactivitiesinchina
AT akkaraulov specificfeaturesofafricanswinefevercontrolactivitiesinchina