Distributed Congestion Mitigation and Medium Access in Duty Cycling Wireless Sensor Networks

Duty cycling is an efficient design approach to achieve energy efficiency in wireless sensor networks. However, it may aggravate congestion due to long access delay and amplified hidden/exposed terminal problems. This paper first investigates some key facts that impact congestion and deteriorate pac...

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Main Authors: Hao Liu, Ye Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-08-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/748264
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author Hao Liu
Ye Liu
author_facet Hao Liu
Ye Liu
author_sort Hao Liu
collection DOAJ
description Duty cycling is an efficient design approach to achieve energy efficiency in wireless sensor networks. However, it may aggravate congestion due to long access delay and amplified hidden/exposed terminal problems. This paper first investigates some key facts that impact congestion and deteriorate packet transmission. With above observations, we propose a queue length based contention window adjustment approach, which allows congested nodes having high priority to access the channel. Then, a batch transmission scheme is introduced to drain accumulated packets rapidly. Finally, a random preamble mechanism is designed, so that congested nodes have more chances to get channel when other transmission is happening. Through the experiments on TelosB nodes test-bed using TinyOS, evaluation results show that our proposed schemes can mitigate congestion efficiently and have better performance than traditional approaches.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1550-1477
language English
publishDate 2014-08-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
spelling doaj-art-45bae2eeb2c44e729d9558ac067f4be32025-02-03T05:48:34ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772014-08-011010.1155/2014/748264748264Distributed Congestion Mitigation and Medium Access in Duty Cycling Wireless Sensor NetworksHao Liu0Ye Liu1 Suzhou Key Laboratory of Integrated Circuits and Systems, Southeast University, Suzhou 215123, China National ASIC System Engineering Research Center, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaDuty cycling is an efficient design approach to achieve energy efficiency in wireless sensor networks. However, it may aggravate congestion due to long access delay and amplified hidden/exposed terminal problems. This paper first investigates some key facts that impact congestion and deteriorate packet transmission. With above observations, we propose a queue length based contention window adjustment approach, which allows congested nodes having high priority to access the channel. Then, a batch transmission scheme is introduced to drain accumulated packets rapidly. Finally, a random preamble mechanism is designed, so that congested nodes have more chances to get channel when other transmission is happening. Through the experiments on TelosB nodes test-bed using TinyOS, evaluation results show that our proposed schemes can mitigate congestion efficiently and have better performance than traditional approaches.https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/748264
spellingShingle Hao Liu
Ye Liu
Distributed Congestion Mitigation and Medium Access in Duty Cycling Wireless Sensor Networks
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title Distributed Congestion Mitigation and Medium Access in Duty Cycling Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full Distributed Congestion Mitigation and Medium Access in Duty Cycling Wireless Sensor Networks
title_fullStr Distributed Congestion Mitigation and Medium Access in Duty Cycling Wireless Sensor Networks
title_full_unstemmed Distributed Congestion Mitigation and Medium Access in Duty Cycling Wireless Sensor Networks
title_short Distributed Congestion Mitigation and Medium Access in Duty Cycling Wireless Sensor Networks
title_sort distributed congestion mitigation and medium access in duty cycling wireless sensor networks
url https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/748264
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AT yeliu distributedcongestionmitigationandmediumaccessindutycyclingwirelesssensornetworks