An honest woman not just tomorrow, but forever: An analysis of Brazilian legislative process dealing with sexual crimes from the standpoint of the labelling approach

Using the questions proposed by the criminological theory of the labelling theory, we propose to investigate the legislative processes that modified the criminal types of Title VI of the Brazilian Penal Code on crimes against sexual dignity, as well as the behavior of the agents behind the creation...

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Main Authors: Jéssica Moraes Cesarino, Sergio Nojiri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Società Italiana di Vittimologia 2024-12-01
Series:Rivista di Criminologia, Vittimologia e Sicurezza
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.vittimologia.it/rivista/articolo_moraescesarino-nojiri_2024-unico.pdf
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author Jéssica Moraes Cesarino
Sergio Nojiri
author_facet Jéssica Moraes Cesarino
Sergio Nojiri
author_sort Jéssica Moraes Cesarino
collection DOAJ
description Using the questions proposed by the criminological theory of the labelling theory, we propose to investigate the legislative processes that modified the criminal types of Title VI of the Brazilian Penal Code on crimes against sexual dignity, as well as the behavior of the agents behind the creation of the laws (deputies and senators), the investigation (police officers) and the trial (magistrates). To this end, we gave a brief overview of the labelling theory. Afterwards, we dealt with the legislative movements and institutional dialogues that removed the term “honest woman” and terms alluding to female virginity to increase protection and mitigate the stigmatization of people who have suffered sexual violence. Finally, we consider the consequences of Brazilian laws in cases of sexual violence. We noticed that despite the various legislative changes, the moral logic contained in the Explanatory Memorandum of the Brazilian Penal Code of 1940 remains: sexual crimes are offenses against honor, the honesty of families and public decency, and the offense against women's sexual dignity is relegated to the background.
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spelling doaj-art-45a32d9cc39a4bd4877c9d4a8dbf95082025-01-30T10:40:39ZengSocietà Italiana di VittimologiaRivista di Criminologia, Vittimologia e Sicurezza1971-033X2024-12-01XVIII4359https://doi.org/10.14664/rcvs/264An honest woman not just tomorrow, but forever: An analysis of Brazilian legislative process dealing with sexual crimes from the standpoint of the labelling approach Jéssica Moraes Cesarino0Sergio Nojiri1Faculdade de Direito de Ribeirão Preto da Universidade de São Paulo (FDRP USP) (Brazil)Faculdade de Direito de Ribeirão Preto da Universidade de São Paulo (FDRP USP) (Brazil)Using the questions proposed by the criminological theory of the labelling theory, we propose to investigate the legislative processes that modified the criminal types of Title VI of the Brazilian Penal Code on crimes against sexual dignity, as well as the behavior of the agents behind the creation of the laws (deputies and senators), the investigation (police officers) and the trial (magistrates). To this end, we gave a brief overview of the labelling theory. Afterwards, we dealt with the legislative movements and institutional dialogues that removed the term “honest woman” and terms alluding to female virginity to increase protection and mitigate the stigmatization of people who have suffered sexual violence. Finally, we consider the consequences of Brazilian laws in cases of sexual violence. We noticed that despite the various legislative changes, the moral logic contained in the Explanatory Memorandum of the Brazilian Penal Code of 1940 remains: sexual crimes are offenses against honor, the honesty of families and public decency, and the offense against women's sexual dignity is relegated to the background.https://www.vittimologia.it/rivista/articolo_moraescesarino-nojiri_2024-unico.pdfwomensexual crimeslabelling theorybrazilian legislative process
spellingShingle Jéssica Moraes Cesarino
Sergio Nojiri
An honest woman not just tomorrow, but forever: An analysis of Brazilian legislative process dealing with sexual crimes from the standpoint of the labelling approach
Rivista di Criminologia, Vittimologia e Sicurezza
women
sexual crimes
labelling theory
brazilian legislative process
title An honest woman not just tomorrow, but forever: An analysis of Brazilian legislative process dealing with sexual crimes from the standpoint of the labelling approach
title_full An honest woman not just tomorrow, but forever: An analysis of Brazilian legislative process dealing with sexual crimes from the standpoint of the labelling approach
title_fullStr An honest woman not just tomorrow, but forever: An analysis of Brazilian legislative process dealing with sexual crimes from the standpoint of the labelling approach
title_full_unstemmed An honest woman not just tomorrow, but forever: An analysis of Brazilian legislative process dealing with sexual crimes from the standpoint of the labelling approach
title_short An honest woman not just tomorrow, but forever: An analysis of Brazilian legislative process dealing with sexual crimes from the standpoint of the labelling approach
title_sort honest woman not just tomorrow but forever an analysis of brazilian legislative process dealing with sexual crimes from the standpoint of the labelling approach
topic women
sexual crimes
labelling theory
brazilian legislative process
url https://www.vittimologia.it/rivista/articolo_moraescesarino-nojiri_2024-unico.pdf
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