Structural Equation Modeling of the Mediating Role of Resilience in the Relationship between Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies and Psychological Well-Being of Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Introduction: Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a chronic and often debilitating functional disorder characterized by disrupted gut-brain interactions. It poses a significant public health challenge, impacting individuals' work, social participation, and psychological well-being. In this contex...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Reza Tamannaeifar, Zahra Shirani
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Shahed University 2024-11-01
Series:روانشناسی بالینی و شخصیت
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Online Access:https://cpap.shahed.ac.ir/article_4410_326e33d78db4fd6a80fda6d59f914aa8.pdf
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author Mohammad Reza Tamannaeifar
Zahra Shirani
author_facet Mohammad Reza Tamannaeifar
Zahra Shirani
author_sort Mohammad Reza Tamannaeifar
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a chronic and often debilitating functional disorder characterized by disrupted gut-brain interactions. It poses a significant public health challenge, impacting individuals' work, social participation, and psychological well-being. In this context, the objective of the current study was to examine the structural equation modeling of the mediating role of resilience in the relationship between cognitive emotion regulation strategies and the psychological well-being of patients with irritable bowel syndrome.Method: The current study employed a descriptive and correlational methodology. The statistical population consisted of all patients with irritable bowel syndrome who were referred to the Digestive Health Center at Al-Zahra Hospital in Isfahan in 2023. The sample size of 300 individuals was determined using the Klein model (2023) and the convenience sampling method. The research data collection tools included the Compel Seal, the Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) developed by Austin (2007), the Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (CERQ) created by Granofsky et al. (2001), and the Psychological Well-Being Scale (PWBS) designed by Reiff (1989). Statistical analysis of the data was conducted using SPSS and AMOS version 28 software.Results: The research findings indicated that maladaptive cognitive emotion regulation (β = -0.68, p = 0.002) and adaptive cognitive emotion regulation (β = 0.73, p = 0.002) had a direct and significant impact on psychological well-being. Finally, resilience (β = 0.71, p < 0.05) had a direct and significant effect and may serve as an important mediator in the relationship between cognitive emotion regulation strategies and psychological well-being. The final model of the study demonstrated a good fit, with an RMSEA of 0.026 and a p-value of less than 0.05.Discussion and Conclusion: In conclusion, given the significant mediating role of resilience, it is possible to enhance the psychological well-being of patients with irritable bowel syndrome through effective interventions, such as emotion regulation training and resilience training.
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spelling doaj-art-4584e539c644411fac140e33948e502d2025-01-20T06:47:51ZfasShahed Universityروانشناسی بالینی و شخصیت2345-21882345-47842024-11-0122213114210.22070/cpap.2024.18677.14794410Structural Equation Modeling of the Mediating Role of Resilience in the Relationship between Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies and Psychological Well-Being of Patients with Irritable Bowel SyndromeMohammad Reza Tamannaeifar0Zahra Shirani11. Associate Professor, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, University of Kashan, Kashan, Iran.2. M.A in Psychology, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, University of Kashan, Kashan, Iran.Introduction: Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a chronic and often debilitating functional disorder characterized by disrupted gut-brain interactions. It poses a significant public health challenge, impacting individuals' work, social participation, and psychological well-being. In this context, the objective of the current study was to examine the structural equation modeling of the mediating role of resilience in the relationship between cognitive emotion regulation strategies and the psychological well-being of patients with irritable bowel syndrome.Method: The current study employed a descriptive and correlational methodology. The statistical population consisted of all patients with irritable bowel syndrome who were referred to the Digestive Health Center at Al-Zahra Hospital in Isfahan in 2023. The sample size of 300 individuals was determined using the Klein model (2023) and the convenience sampling method. The research data collection tools included the Compel Seal, the Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) developed by Austin (2007), the Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (CERQ) created by Granofsky et al. (2001), and the Psychological Well-Being Scale (PWBS) designed by Reiff (1989). Statistical analysis of the data was conducted using SPSS and AMOS version 28 software.Results: The research findings indicated that maladaptive cognitive emotion regulation (β = -0.68, p = 0.002) and adaptive cognitive emotion regulation (β = 0.73, p = 0.002) had a direct and significant impact on psychological well-being. Finally, resilience (β = 0.71, p < 0.05) had a direct and significant effect and may serve as an important mediator in the relationship between cognitive emotion regulation strategies and psychological well-being. The final model of the study demonstrated a good fit, with an RMSEA of 0.026 and a p-value of less than 0.05.Discussion and Conclusion: In conclusion, given the significant mediating role of resilience, it is possible to enhance the psychological well-being of patients with irritable bowel syndrome through effective interventions, such as emotion regulation training and resilience training.https://cpap.shahed.ac.ir/article_4410_326e33d78db4fd6a80fda6d59f914aa8.pdfpsychological well-beingresiliencecognitive emotion regulation strategiesirritable bowel syndrome
spellingShingle Mohammad Reza Tamannaeifar
Zahra Shirani
Structural Equation Modeling of the Mediating Role of Resilience in the Relationship between Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies and Psychological Well-Being of Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome
روانشناسی بالینی و شخصیت
psychological well-being
resilience
cognitive emotion regulation strategies
irritable bowel syndrome
title Structural Equation Modeling of the Mediating Role of Resilience in the Relationship between Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies and Psychological Well-Being of Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome
title_full Structural Equation Modeling of the Mediating Role of Resilience in the Relationship between Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies and Psychological Well-Being of Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome
title_fullStr Structural Equation Modeling of the Mediating Role of Resilience in the Relationship between Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies and Psychological Well-Being of Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Structural Equation Modeling of the Mediating Role of Resilience in the Relationship between Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies and Psychological Well-Being of Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome
title_short Structural Equation Modeling of the Mediating Role of Resilience in the Relationship between Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies and Psychological Well-Being of Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome
title_sort structural equation modeling of the mediating role of resilience in the relationship between cognitive emotion regulation strategies and psychological well being of patients with irritable bowel syndrome
topic psychological well-being
resilience
cognitive emotion regulation strategies
irritable bowel syndrome
url https://cpap.shahed.ac.ir/article_4410_326e33d78db4fd6a80fda6d59f914aa8.pdf
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