A Case of Spondyloarthritis in Patient Affected by Unicentric Castleman’s Disease Effectively Managed with Surgery Resection and Tocilizumab Treatment

A 38-year-old woman was referred to our hospital for rheumatologic manifestations (migrant arthritis and tenosynovitis), without psoriasis or family history of psoriasis, gastroenteric manifestations, or recent genitourinary infections. The instrumental and laboratory tests have suggested a diagnosi...

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Main Authors: M. Filippini, S. Cartella, O. Bonzanini, E. Morello, A. Tincani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Rheumatology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5067239
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author M. Filippini
S. Cartella
O. Bonzanini
E. Morello
A. Tincani
author_facet M. Filippini
S. Cartella
O. Bonzanini
E. Morello
A. Tincani
author_sort M. Filippini
collection DOAJ
description A 38-year-old woman was referred to our hospital for rheumatologic manifestations (migrant arthritis and tenosynovitis), without psoriasis or family history of psoriasis, gastroenteric manifestations, or recent genitourinary infections. The instrumental and laboratory tests have suggested a diagnosis of undifferentiated seronegative HLA-B27-positive spondyloarthritis with predominantly peripheral involvement. The symptoms were very severe and resistant to anti-inflammatory drugs and steroids. She had a history of hyaline-vascular unicentric Castleman’s disease (HBV, HIV, and HHV-8 negative) treated with surgery resection. After a first pharmacological attempt with sulfasalazine (suspended for urticarial rash), we managed the patient with monotherapy tocilizumab 8 mg/kg, with full response of rheumatologic manifestations. The efficacy of tocilizumab was confirmed even after a follow-up of three years. Our experience seems to describe a new late-onset autoimmune disease (only 21 cases described in literature) potentially related to Castleman’s disease. The patient experienced marked improvement from IL-6-based therapy (tocilizumab).
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spelling doaj-art-4542249e789149058d869cc0595747292025-02-03T01:22:01ZengWileyCase Reports in Rheumatology2090-68892090-68972018-01-01201810.1155/2018/50672395067239A Case of Spondyloarthritis in Patient Affected by Unicentric Castleman’s Disease Effectively Managed with Surgery Resection and Tocilizumab TreatmentM. Filippini0S. Cartella1O. Bonzanini2E. Morello3A. Tincani4Unità Operativa di Reumatologia, Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, ItalyUnità Operativa di Reumatologia, Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, ItalyUnità Operativa di Medicina Interna, Azienda Ospedaliera di Desenzano del Garda, Desenzano del Garda, ItalyUnità Operativa di Ematologia, Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, ItalyUnità Operativa di Reumatologia, Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, ItalyA 38-year-old woman was referred to our hospital for rheumatologic manifestations (migrant arthritis and tenosynovitis), without psoriasis or family history of psoriasis, gastroenteric manifestations, or recent genitourinary infections. The instrumental and laboratory tests have suggested a diagnosis of undifferentiated seronegative HLA-B27-positive spondyloarthritis with predominantly peripheral involvement. The symptoms were very severe and resistant to anti-inflammatory drugs and steroids. She had a history of hyaline-vascular unicentric Castleman’s disease (HBV, HIV, and HHV-8 negative) treated with surgery resection. After a first pharmacological attempt with sulfasalazine (suspended for urticarial rash), we managed the patient with monotherapy tocilizumab 8 mg/kg, with full response of rheumatologic manifestations. The efficacy of tocilizumab was confirmed even after a follow-up of three years. Our experience seems to describe a new late-onset autoimmune disease (only 21 cases described in literature) potentially related to Castleman’s disease. The patient experienced marked improvement from IL-6-based therapy (tocilizumab).http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5067239
spellingShingle M. Filippini
S. Cartella
O. Bonzanini
E. Morello
A. Tincani
A Case of Spondyloarthritis in Patient Affected by Unicentric Castleman’s Disease Effectively Managed with Surgery Resection and Tocilizumab Treatment
Case Reports in Rheumatology
title A Case of Spondyloarthritis in Patient Affected by Unicentric Castleman’s Disease Effectively Managed with Surgery Resection and Tocilizumab Treatment
title_full A Case of Spondyloarthritis in Patient Affected by Unicentric Castleman’s Disease Effectively Managed with Surgery Resection and Tocilizumab Treatment
title_fullStr A Case of Spondyloarthritis in Patient Affected by Unicentric Castleman’s Disease Effectively Managed with Surgery Resection and Tocilizumab Treatment
title_full_unstemmed A Case of Spondyloarthritis in Patient Affected by Unicentric Castleman’s Disease Effectively Managed with Surgery Resection and Tocilizumab Treatment
title_short A Case of Spondyloarthritis in Patient Affected by Unicentric Castleman’s Disease Effectively Managed with Surgery Resection and Tocilizumab Treatment
title_sort case of spondyloarthritis in patient affected by unicentric castleman s disease effectively managed with surgery resection and tocilizumab treatment
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/5067239
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