Environmental Fault Diagnosis of Solar Panels Using Solar Thermal Images in Multiple Convolutional Neural Networks

Every year, each solar panel suffers an efficiency loss of 0.5% to 1%. This degradation of solar panels arises due to environmental and electrical faults. A timely and accurate diagnosis of environmental faults reduces the damage caused by faults on the panel. In recent years, deep learning precisel...

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Main Authors: Tamilselvi Selvaraj, Ramasubbu Rengaraj, GiriRajanbabu Venkatakrishnan, SoundhariyaGanesan Soundararajan, Karuppiah Natarajan, PraveenKumar Balachandran, PrinceWinston David, Shitharth Selvarajan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2872925
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author Tamilselvi Selvaraj
Ramasubbu Rengaraj
GiriRajanbabu Venkatakrishnan
SoundhariyaGanesan Soundararajan
Karuppiah Natarajan
PraveenKumar Balachandran
PrinceWinston David
Shitharth Selvarajan
author_facet Tamilselvi Selvaraj
Ramasubbu Rengaraj
GiriRajanbabu Venkatakrishnan
SoundhariyaGanesan Soundararajan
Karuppiah Natarajan
PraveenKumar Balachandran
PrinceWinston David
Shitharth Selvarajan
author_sort Tamilselvi Selvaraj
collection DOAJ
description Every year, each solar panel suffers an efficiency loss of 0.5% to 1%. This degradation of solar panels arises due to environmental and electrical faults. A timely and accurate diagnosis of environmental faults reduces the damage caused by faults on the panel. In recent years, deep learning precisely convolutional neural networks have achieved wonderful results in many applications. This work is focused on finely tuning pretrained models of convolutional neural networks, especially AlexNet, GoogleNet, and SqueezeNet. Based on the performance metrics, SqueezeNet is used for training thermal images of solar panels and for the classification of environmental faults. The results obtained show that SqueezeNet has a significant testing accuracy of 99.74% and F1 score of 0.9818, which make the model successful in identifying environmental faults in solar panels and help users to protect the panels.
format Article
id doaj-art-453f3ca11c9a4ac88c6f70ee63d5f1db
institution Kabale University
issn 2050-7038
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems
spelling doaj-art-453f3ca11c9a4ac88c6f70ee63d5f1db2025-02-03T01:20:00ZengWileyInternational Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems2050-70382022-01-01202210.1155/2022/2872925Environmental Fault Diagnosis of Solar Panels Using Solar Thermal Images in Multiple Convolutional Neural NetworksTamilselvi Selvaraj0Ramasubbu Rengaraj1GiriRajanbabu Venkatakrishnan2SoundhariyaGanesan Soundararajan3Karuppiah Natarajan4PraveenKumar Balachandran5PrinceWinston David6Shitharth Selvarajan7Department of Electrical and Electronics EngineeringDepartment of Electrical and Electronics EngineeringDepartment of Electrical and Electronics EngineeringDepartment of Electrical and Electronics EngineeringDepartment of Electrical and Electronics EngineeringDepartment of Electrical and Electronics EngineeringDepartment of Electrical and Electronics EngineeringDepartment of Computer Science and EngineeringEvery year, each solar panel suffers an efficiency loss of 0.5% to 1%. This degradation of solar panels arises due to environmental and electrical faults. A timely and accurate diagnosis of environmental faults reduces the damage caused by faults on the panel. In recent years, deep learning precisely convolutional neural networks have achieved wonderful results in many applications. This work is focused on finely tuning pretrained models of convolutional neural networks, especially AlexNet, GoogleNet, and SqueezeNet. Based on the performance metrics, SqueezeNet is used for training thermal images of solar panels and for the classification of environmental faults. The results obtained show that SqueezeNet has a significant testing accuracy of 99.74% and F1 score of 0.9818, which make the model successful in identifying environmental faults in solar panels and help users to protect the panels.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2872925
spellingShingle Tamilselvi Selvaraj
Ramasubbu Rengaraj
GiriRajanbabu Venkatakrishnan
SoundhariyaGanesan Soundararajan
Karuppiah Natarajan
PraveenKumar Balachandran
PrinceWinston David
Shitharth Selvarajan
Environmental Fault Diagnosis of Solar Panels Using Solar Thermal Images in Multiple Convolutional Neural Networks
International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems
title Environmental Fault Diagnosis of Solar Panels Using Solar Thermal Images in Multiple Convolutional Neural Networks
title_full Environmental Fault Diagnosis of Solar Panels Using Solar Thermal Images in Multiple Convolutional Neural Networks
title_fullStr Environmental Fault Diagnosis of Solar Panels Using Solar Thermal Images in Multiple Convolutional Neural Networks
title_full_unstemmed Environmental Fault Diagnosis of Solar Panels Using Solar Thermal Images in Multiple Convolutional Neural Networks
title_short Environmental Fault Diagnosis of Solar Panels Using Solar Thermal Images in Multiple Convolutional Neural Networks
title_sort environmental fault diagnosis of solar panels using solar thermal images in multiple convolutional neural networks
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2872925
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