Experimental Study on Seismic Performance of Prefabricated Utility Tunnel

Utility tunnel is a kind of underground tunnel structure that carries more than two types of public utility lines, and the utility tunnels built by the prefabricated method have been adopted in many modern cities due to their easy maintenance and environmental protection capabilities. However, knowl...

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Main Authors: Xu Duan, Qi Dong, Wanjun Ye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8968260
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author Xu Duan
Qi Dong
Wanjun Ye
author_facet Xu Duan
Qi Dong
Wanjun Ye
author_sort Xu Duan
collection DOAJ
description Utility tunnel is a kind of underground tunnel structure that carries more than two types of public utility lines, and the utility tunnels built by the prefabricated method have been adopted in many modern cities due to their easy maintenance and environmental protection capabilities. However, knowledge about the seismic performance of the prefabricated utility tunnel and pipelines inside is quite limited. In this paper, a prefabricated utility tunnel newly built in Xi’an, China, is taken as the prototype; a series of shaking table tests are conducted to investigate the seismic performance of the prefabricated utility tunnel in loess foundation, using El Centro earthquake wave as the input loading. Details of the experimental setup focus on the design of the soil container, scaled model (1 : 10), sensor arrangement, and test cases. Dynamic responses including evaluation of boundary effect, the amplification factor of the ground and structure, distribution of soil pressure, characteristics of predominant frequencies, and the damage phenomena are analyzed. Dynamic strain obtained by Fiber Bragg Grating sensors releases the critical positions of the prefabricated utility tunnel during the earthquake. Moreover, the dynamic responses of the pipelines contained in the utility tunnel are also analyzed. From aforementioned results, the seismic performance of the prefabricated utility tunnel has been revealed. The results will provide a reference for the seismic design of prefabricated utility tunnels.
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publishDate 2019-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-44fe8974d3fa4efb85670769d6c78a6f2025-02-03T06:11:20ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942019-01-01201910.1155/2019/89682608968260Experimental Study on Seismic Performance of Prefabricated Utility TunnelXu Duan0Qi Dong1Wanjun Ye2School of Architectural and Civil Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710054, ChinaShaanxi Science & Technology Holding Group Co., Ltd., Xi’an, Shaanxi 710054, ChinaSchool of Architectural and Civil Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710054, ChinaUtility tunnel is a kind of underground tunnel structure that carries more than two types of public utility lines, and the utility tunnels built by the prefabricated method have been adopted in many modern cities due to their easy maintenance and environmental protection capabilities. However, knowledge about the seismic performance of the prefabricated utility tunnel and pipelines inside is quite limited. In this paper, a prefabricated utility tunnel newly built in Xi’an, China, is taken as the prototype; a series of shaking table tests are conducted to investigate the seismic performance of the prefabricated utility tunnel in loess foundation, using El Centro earthquake wave as the input loading. Details of the experimental setup focus on the design of the soil container, scaled model (1 : 10), sensor arrangement, and test cases. Dynamic responses including evaluation of boundary effect, the amplification factor of the ground and structure, distribution of soil pressure, characteristics of predominant frequencies, and the damage phenomena are analyzed. Dynamic strain obtained by Fiber Bragg Grating sensors releases the critical positions of the prefabricated utility tunnel during the earthquake. Moreover, the dynamic responses of the pipelines contained in the utility tunnel are also analyzed. From aforementioned results, the seismic performance of the prefabricated utility tunnel has been revealed. The results will provide a reference for the seismic design of prefabricated utility tunnels.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8968260
spellingShingle Xu Duan
Qi Dong
Wanjun Ye
Experimental Study on Seismic Performance of Prefabricated Utility Tunnel
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Experimental Study on Seismic Performance of Prefabricated Utility Tunnel
title_full Experimental Study on Seismic Performance of Prefabricated Utility Tunnel
title_fullStr Experimental Study on Seismic Performance of Prefabricated Utility Tunnel
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Study on Seismic Performance of Prefabricated Utility Tunnel
title_short Experimental Study on Seismic Performance of Prefabricated Utility Tunnel
title_sort experimental study on seismic performance of prefabricated utility tunnel
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8968260
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AT qidong experimentalstudyonseismicperformanceofprefabricatedutilitytunnel
AT wanjunye experimentalstudyonseismicperformanceofprefabricatedutilitytunnel