Experimental Study on Seismic Performance of Prefabricated Utility Tunnel
Utility tunnel is a kind of underground tunnel structure that carries more than two types of public utility lines, and the utility tunnels built by the prefabricated method have been adopted in many modern cities due to their easy maintenance and environmental protection capabilities. However, knowl...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2019-01-01
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Series: | Advances in Civil Engineering |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8968260 |
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author | Xu Duan Qi Dong Wanjun Ye |
author_facet | Xu Duan Qi Dong Wanjun Ye |
author_sort | Xu Duan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Utility tunnel is a kind of underground tunnel structure that carries more than two types of public utility lines, and the utility tunnels built by the prefabricated method have been adopted in many modern cities due to their easy maintenance and environmental protection capabilities. However, knowledge about the seismic performance of the prefabricated utility tunnel and pipelines inside is quite limited. In this paper, a prefabricated utility tunnel newly built in Xi’an, China, is taken as the prototype; a series of shaking table tests are conducted to investigate the seismic performance of the prefabricated utility tunnel in loess foundation, using El Centro earthquake wave as the input loading. Details of the experimental setup focus on the design of the soil container, scaled model (1 : 10), sensor arrangement, and test cases. Dynamic responses including evaluation of boundary effect, the amplification factor of the ground and structure, distribution of soil pressure, characteristics of predominant frequencies, and the damage phenomena are analyzed. Dynamic strain obtained by Fiber Bragg Grating sensors releases the critical positions of the prefabricated utility tunnel during the earthquake. Moreover, the dynamic responses of the pipelines contained in the utility tunnel are also analyzed. From aforementioned results, the seismic performance of the prefabricated utility tunnel has been revealed. The results will provide a reference for the seismic design of prefabricated utility tunnels. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-44fe8974d3fa4efb85670769d6c78a6f |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-8086 1687-8094 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Advances in Civil Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-44fe8974d3fa4efb85670769d6c78a6f2025-02-03T06:11:20ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942019-01-01201910.1155/2019/89682608968260Experimental Study on Seismic Performance of Prefabricated Utility TunnelXu Duan0Qi Dong1Wanjun Ye2School of Architectural and Civil Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710054, ChinaShaanxi Science & Technology Holding Group Co., Ltd., Xi’an, Shaanxi 710054, ChinaSchool of Architectural and Civil Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710054, ChinaUtility tunnel is a kind of underground tunnel structure that carries more than two types of public utility lines, and the utility tunnels built by the prefabricated method have been adopted in many modern cities due to their easy maintenance and environmental protection capabilities. However, knowledge about the seismic performance of the prefabricated utility tunnel and pipelines inside is quite limited. In this paper, a prefabricated utility tunnel newly built in Xi’an, China, is taken as the prototype; a series of shaking table tests are conducted to investigate the seismic performance of the prefabricated utility tunnel in loess foundation, using El Centro earthquake wave as the input loading. Details of the experimental setup focus on the design of the soil container, scaled model (1 : 10), sensor arrangement, and test cases. Dynamic responses including evaluation of boundary effect, the amplification factor of the ground and structure, distribution of soil pressure, characteristics of predominant frequencies, and the damage phenomena are analyzed. Dynamic strain obtained by Fiber Bragg Grating sensors releases the critical positions of the prefabricated utility tunnel during the earthquake. Moreover, the dynamic responses of the pipelines contained in the utility tunnel are also analyzed. From aforementioned results, the seismic performance of the prefabricated utility tunnel has been revealed. The results will provide a reference for the seismic design of prefabricated utility tunnels.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8968260 |
spellingShingle | Xu Duan Qi Dong Wanjun Ye Experimental Study on Seismic Performance of Prefabricated Utility Tunnel Advances in Civil Engineering |
title | Experimental Study on Seismic Performance of Prefabricated Utility Tunnel |
title_full | Experimental Study on Seismic Performance of Prefabricated Utility Tunnel |
title_fullStr | Experimental Study on Seismic Performance of Prefabricated Utility Tunnel |
title_full_unstemmed | Experimental Study on Seismic Performance of Prefabricated Utility Tunnel |
title_short | Experimental Study on Seismic Performance of Prefabricated Utility Tunnel |
title_sort | experimental study on seismic performance of prefabricated utility tunnel |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8968260 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT xuduan experimentalstudyonseismicperformanceofprefabricatedutilitytunnel AT qidong experimentalstudyonseismicperformanceofprefabricatedutilitytunnel AT wanjunye experimentalstudyonseismicperformanceofprefabricatedutilitytunnel |