Enhancing soybean productivity through agroforestry, organic waste fertilization, and mulching: A review about climate change

Some issues that will threaten agriculture now and in the future are declining productivity and increased risks due to climate change. However, agroforestry, organic waste fertilizers, and mulching are promising ways to address these challenges. They offer approaches that increase productivity and i...

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Main Authors: Wahidurromdloni Fauzan, Theresia Sri Budiastuti Maria, Supriyono
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/06/bioconf_10thiccc_01021.pdf
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author Wahidurromdloni Fauzan
Theresia Sri Budiastuti Maria
Supriyono
author_facet Wahidurromdloni Fauzan
Theresia Sri Budiastuti Maria
Supriyono
author_sort Wahidurromdloni Fauzan
collection DOAJ
description Some issues that will threaten agriculture now and in the future are declining productivity and increased risks due to climate change. However, agroforestry, organic waste fertilizers, and mulching are promising ways to address these challenges. They offer approaches that increase productivity and improve land adaptability to climate extremes. This review explores the integration of agroforestry, organic fertilizer from local waste and mulching systems as strategies to increase soybean productivity while ensuring sustainability. Agroforestry reduced soil erosion by 50% and increased soil carbon stocks by 26-34% at various depths. Organic fertilizers combined with inorganic inputs increased yields by 12.8-32.5%, while mulching further increased yields by 38.6-44.2%. These practices improve soil health, reduce reliance on chemical inputs and provide ecosystem services that support adaptation and mitigation strategies for climate change. This combination is expected to increase soybean production to meet global demand. However, adoption remains limited due to economic and technical constraints, particularly among smallholder farmers. Future studies should address cost-effective solutions and identify optimal zones for implementation.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2117-4458
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-44e9abc63f1b48bbb8fda214c33e51232025-02-05T10:43:23ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582025-01-011550102110.1051/bioconf/202515501021bioconf_10thiccc_01021Enhancing soybean productivity through agroforestry, organic waste fertilization, and mulching: A review about climate changeWahidurromdloni Fauzan0Theresia Sri Budiastuti Maria1Supriyono2Master of Agronomy Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas MaretDepartment of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas MaretDepartment of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas MaretSome issues that will threaten agriculture now and in the future are declining productivity and increased risks due to climate change. However, agroforestry, organic waste fertilizers, and mulching are promising ways to address these challenges. They offer approaches that increase productivity and improve land adaptability to climate extremes. This review explores the integration of agroforestry, organic fertilizer from local waste and mulching systems as strategies to increase soybean productivity while ensuring sustainability. Agroforestry reduced soil erosion by 50% and increased soil carbon stocks by 26-34% at various depths. Organic fertilizers combined with inorganic inputs increased yields by 12.8-32.5%, while mulching further increased yields by 38.6-44.2%. These practices improve soil health, reduce reliance on chemical inputs and provide ecosystem services that support adaptation and mitigation strategies for climate change. This combination is expected to increase soybean production to meet global demand. However, adoption remains limited due to economic and technical constraints, particularly among smallholder farmers. Future studies should address cost-effective solutions and identify optimal zones for implementation.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/06/bioconf_10thiccc_01021.pdf
spellingShingle Wahidurromdloni Fauzan
Theresia Sri Budiastuti Maria
Supriyono
Enhancing soybean productivity through agroforestry, organic waste fertilization, and mulching: A review about climate change
BIO Web of Conferences
title Enhancing soybean productivity through agroforestry, organic waste fertilization, and mulching: A review about climate change
title_full Enhancing soybean productivity through agroforestry, organic waste fertilization, and mulching: A review about climate change
title_fullStr Enhancing soybean productivity through agroforestry, organic waste fertilization, and mulching: A review about climate change
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing soybean productivity through agroforestry, organic waste fertilization, and mulching: A review about climate change
title_short Enhancing soybean productivity through agroforestry, organic waste fertilization, and mulching: A review about climate change
title_sort enhancing soybean productivity through agroforestry organic waste fertilization and mulching a review about climate change
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/06/bioconf_10thiccc_01021.pdf
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