Zero-echo time imaging achieves whole brain activity mapping without ventral signal loss in mice

Functional MRI (fMRI) is an important tool for investigating functional networks. However, the widely used fMRI with T2*-weighted imaging in rodents has the problem of signal lack in the lateral ventral area of forebrain including the amygdala, which is essential for not only emotion but also noxiou...

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Main Authors: Ayako Imamura, Rikita Araki, Yukari Takahashi, Koichi Miyatake, Fusao Kato, Sakiko Honjoh, Tomokazu Tsurugizawa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:NeuroImage
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053811925000242
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author Ayako Imamura
Rikita Araki
Yukari Takahashi
Koichi Miyatake
Fusao Kato
Sakiko Honjoh
Tomokazu Tsurugizawa
author_facet Ayako Imamura
Rikita Araki
Yukari Takahashi
Koichi Miyatake
Fusao Kato
Sakiko Honjoh
Tomokazu Tsurugizawa
author_sort Ayako Imamura
collection DOAJ
description Functional MRI (fMRI) is an important tool for investigating functional networks. However, the widely used fMRI with T2*-weighted imaging in rodents has the problem of signal lack in the lateral ventral area of forebrain including the amygdala, which is essential for not only emotion but also noxious pain. Here, we scouted the zero-echo time (ZTE) sequence, which is robust to magnetic susceptibility and motion-derived artifacts, to image activation in the whole brain including the amygdala following the noxious stimulation to the hind paw. ZTE exhibited higher temporal signal-to-noise ratios than conventional fMRI sequences. Electrical sensory stimulation of the hind paw evoked ZTE signal increase in the primary somatosensory cortex. Formalin injection into the hind paw evoked early and latent change of ZTE signals throughout the whole brain including the subregions of amygdala. Furthermore, resting-state fMRI using ZTE demonstrated the functional connectivity, including that of the amygdala. These results indicate the feasibility of ZTE for whole brain fMRI including the amygdala and we first show acute and latent activity in different subnuclei of the amygdala complex after nociceptive stimulation.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1095-9572
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series NeuroImage
spelling doaj-art-44b5c0f065e240ab846fb877f714a0322025-02-06T05:11:06ZengElsevierNeuroImage1095-95722025-02-01307121024Zero-echo time imaging achieves whole brain activity mapping without ventral signal loss in miceAyako Imamura0Rikita Araki1Yukari Takahashi2Koichi Miyatake3Fusao Kato4Sakiko Honjoh5Tomokazu Tsurugizawa6Ph. D. Program in Humanics, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan; International Institute for Integrative Sleep Medicine (WPI-IIIS), University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan; Department of Neuroscience, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan; Human Informatics and Interaction Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba, JapanBruker Japan K.K., Yokohama, JapanDepartment of Neuroscience, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, JapanInternational Institute for Integrative Sleep Medicine (WPI-IIIS), University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, JapanDepartment of Neuroscience, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, JapanInternational Institute for Integrative Sleep Medicine (WPI-IIIS), University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, JapanDepartment of Neuroscience, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan; Human Informatics and Interaction Research Institute, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba, Japan; Faculty of Engineering, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan; Universite du Quebec a Trios-Rivieres, Trois- Rivières, Canada; Corresponding author: National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, 1-1-1 Higashi, Tsukuba-City, Ibaraki 305-8568, Japan.Functional MRI (fMRI) is an important tool for investigating functional networks. However, the widely used fMRI with T2*-weighted imaging in rodents has the problem of signal lack in the lateral ventral area of forebrain including the amygdala, which is essential for not only emotion but also noxious pain. Here, we scouted the zero-echo time (ZTE) sequence, which is robust to magnetic susceptibility and motion-derived artifacts, to image activation in the whole brain including the amygdala following the noxious stimulation to the hind paw. ZTE exhibited higher temporal signal-to-noise ratios than conventional fMRI sequences. Electrical sensory stimulation of the hind paw evoked ZTE signal increase in the primary somatosensory cortex. Formalin injection into the hind paw evoked early and latent change of ZTE signals throughout the whole brain including the subregions of amygdala. Furthermore, resting-state fMRI using ZTE demonstrated the functional connectivity, including that of the amygdala. These results indicate the feasibility of ZTE for whole brain fMRI including the amygdala and we first show acute and latent activity in different subnuclei of the amygdala complex after nociceptive stimulation.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053811925000242Zero-echo time sequenceFunctional MRI
spellingShingle Ayako Imamura
Rikita Araki
Yukari Takahashi
Koichi Miyatake
Fusao Kato
Sakiko Honjoh
Tomokazu Tsurugizawa
Zero-echo time imaging achieves whole brain activity mapping without ventral signal loss in mice
NeuroImage
Zero-echo time sequence
Functional MRI
title Zero-echo time imaging achieves whole brain activity mapping without ventral signal loss in mice
title_full Zero-echo time imaging achieves whole brain activity mapping without ventral signal loss in mice
title_fullStr Zero-echo time imaging achieves whole brain activity mapping without ventral signal loss in mice
title_full_unstemmed Zero-echo time imaging achieves whole brain activity mapping without ventral signal loss in mice
title_short Zero-echo time imaging achieves whole brain activity mapping without ventral signal loss in mice
title_sort zero echo time imaging achieves whole brain activity mapping without ventral signal loss in mice
topic Zero-echo time sequence
Functional MRI
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053811925000242
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