Distributed H∞ Control of AVs Interacting by Uncertain and Switching Topology in a Platoon

To overcome the challenges arising from the weakness of wireless communication, this paper presents a distributed H∞ control method for multi-AVs connected by an uncertain and switching topology in a platoon. After compensating for the powertrain nonlinearities, we model the node dynamics as a linea...

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Main Authors: Feng Gao, Dongfang Dang, Qiuxia Hu, Yingdong He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Transportation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9723042
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author Feng Gao
Dongfang Dang
Qiuxia Hu
Yingdong He
author_facet Feng Gao
Dongfang Dang
Qiuxia Hu
Yingdong He
author_sort Feng Gao
collection DOAJ
description To overcome the challenges arising from the weakness of wireless communication, this paper presents a distributed H∞ control method for multi-AVs connected by an uncertain and switching topology in a platoon. After compensating for the powertrain nonlinearities, we model the node dynamics as a linear uncertain system. By applying the eigenvalue decomposition and linear transformation, the platoon system is decomposed to multiple low order subsystems depending on the eigenvalues of the topological matrix. The sufficient condition ensuring the robust performance of the platoon is presented by using the invariant of signal amplitude of the linear transformation. Then a numerical method is provided to solve the state feedback controller by using the LMI scheme. Only the bounds of the topological eigenvalues are necessary for this new synthesis method and the designed controller can govern the platoon composed of disturbed nodes and interacting by uncertain even switching topologies in a satisfactory way. The effectiveness of this distributed H∞ control strategy is validated by comparative bench tests between nominal and disturbed conditions.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0197-6729
2042-3195
language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Advanced Transportation
spelling doaj-art-44acbc0e87064c9e86fd8e621b0136042025-02-03T01:24:11ZengWileyJournal of Advanced Transportation0197-67292042-31952019-01-01201910.1155/2019/97230429723042Distributed H∞ Control of AVs Interacting by Uncertain and Switching Topology in a PlatoonFeng Gao0Dongfang Dang1Qiuxia Hu2Yingdong He3School of Automotive Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, ChinaSchool of Automotive Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, ChinaSchool of Automotive Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, ChinaMechanical Engineering, University of Michigan, MI 48109, USATo overcome the challenges arising from the weakness of wireless communication, this paper presents a distributed H∞ control method for multi-AVs connected by an uncertain and switching topology in a platoon. After compensating for the powertrain nonlinearities, we model the node dynamics as a linear uncertain system. By applying the eigenvalue decomposition and linear transformation, the platoon system is decomposed to multiple low order subsystems depending on the eigenvalues of the topological matrix. The sufficient condition ensuring the robust performance of the platoon is presented by using the invariant of signal amplitude of the linear transformation. Then a numerical method is provided to solve the state feedback controller by using the LMI scheme. Only the bounds of the topological eigenvalues are necessary for this new synthesis method and the designed controller can govern the platoon composed of disturbed nodes and interacting by uncertain even switching topologies in a satisfactory way. The effectiveness of this distributed H∞ control strategy is validated by comparative bench tests between nominal and disturbed conditions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9723042
spellingShingle Feng Gao
Dongfang Dang
Qiuxia Hu
Yingdong He
Distributed H∞ Control of AVs Interacting by Uncertain and Switching Topology in a Platoon
Journal of Advanced Transportation
title Distributed H∞ Control of AVs Interacting by Uncertain and Switching Topology in a Platoon
title_full Distributed H∞ Control of AVs Interacting by Uncertain and Switching Topology in a Platoon
title_fullStr Distributed H∞ Control of AVs Interacting by Uncertain and Switching Topology in a Platoon
title_full_unstemmed Distributed H∞ Control of AVs Interacting by Uncertain and Switching Topology in a Platoon
title_short Distributed H∞ Control of AVs Interacting by Uncertain and Switching Topology in a Platoon
title_sort distributed h∞ control of avs interacting by uncertain and switching topology in a platoon
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/9723042
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AT dongfangdang distributedhcontrolofavsinteractingbyuncertainandswitchingtopologyinaplatoon
AT qiuxiahu distributedhcontrolofavsinteractingbyuncertainandswitchingtopologyinaplatoon
AT yingdonghe distributedhcontrolofavsinteractingbyuncertainandswitchingtopologyinaplatoon