Large-Time-Step-Based Ray-Tracing Modeling of Light Delivery in One-Sidedly Cladding-Removed Step-Index Plastic Optical Fiber under Arbitrary Weave Structure

An advanced theoretical method to simulate the light delivery in plastic optical fiber is presented. The final objective is to use “light” as a new media for information delivery in wearable computers. A large-time-step-based ray-tracing algorithm, which was improved from our previous research, was...

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Main Authors: Sun Hee Moon, In Hwan Sul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3213592
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author Sun Hee Moon
In Hwan Sul
author_facet Sun Hee Moon
In Hwan Sul
author_sort Sun Hee Moon
collection DOAJ
description An advanced theoretical method to simulate the light delivery in plastic optical fiber is presented. The final objective is to use “light” as a new media for information delivery in wearable computers. A large-time-step-based ray-tracing algorithm, which was improved from our previous research, was used to simulate the light vector movement in a complex weave structure efficiently. NURBS and free-form-deformation-based modeling was used to mimic the arbitrary weave structure. Experimentally, optical fibers were modified to control the direction of light emission. Particularly, half side of a cladding layer in the radial direction was selectively removed to enhance one-sided fabric light scattering. The cladding-removed plastic optical fiber was adopted in a textile weave structure, and its light scattering was measured quantitatively by varying the removal length, fiber curvature, and fabric weave patterns. To show the validity of the proposed simulation technique, twill structures with varying number of cross repeat numbers were used as a testbed. The unit number 2 was found to be the optimal structure for light emission, when a single POF was embedded in the textile. The proposed model showed the similar result with the actual light intensity measurement, with computation time not much than one second.
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spelling doaj-art-449474571b53442d92295f6d2e877e0e2025-02-03T05:51:55ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422018-01-01201810.1155/2018/32135923213592Large-Time-Step-Based Ray-Tracing Modeling of Light Delivery in One-Sidedly Cladding-Removed Step-Index Plastic Optical Fiber under Arbitrary Weave StructureSun Hee Moon0In Hwan Sul1Department of Materials Design Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Gumi 39177, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Materials Design Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Gumi 39177, Republic of KoreaAn advanced theoretical method to simulate the light delivery in plastic optical fiber is presented. The final objective is to use “light” as a new media for information delivery in wearable computers. A large-time-step-based ray-tracing algorithm, which was improved from our previous research, was used to simulate the light vector movement in a complex weave structure efficiently. NURBS and free-form-deformation-based modeling was used to mimic the arbitrary weave structure. Experimentally, optical fibers were modified to control the direction of light emission. Particularly, half side of a cladding layer in the radial direction was selectively removed to enhance one-sided fabric light scattering. The cladding-removed plastic optical fiber was adopted in a textile weave structure, and its light scattering was measured quantitatively by varying the removal length, fiber curvature, and fabric weave patterns. To show the validity of the proposed simulation technique, twill structures with varying number of cross repeat numbers were used as a testbed. The unit number 2 was found to be the optimal structure for light emission, when a single POF was embedded in the textile. The proposed model showed the similar result with the actual light intensity measurement, with computation time not much than one second.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3213592
spellingShingle Sun Hee Moon
In Hwan Sul
Large-Time-Step-Based Ray-Tracing Modeling of Light Delivery in One-Sidedly Cladding-Removed Step-Index Plastic Optical Fiber under Arbitrary Weave Structure
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Large-Time-Step-Based Ray-Tracing Modeling of Light Delivery in One-Sidedly Cladding-Removed Step-Index Plastic Optical Fiber under Arbitrary Weave Structure
title_full Large-Time-Step-Based Ray-Tracing Modeling of Light Delivery in One-Sidedly Cladding-Removed Step-Index Plastic Optical Fiber under Arbitrary Weave Structure
title_fullStr Large-Time-Step-Based Ray-Tracing Modeling of Light Delivery in One-Sidedly Cladding-Removed Step-Index Plastic Optical Fiber under Arbitrary Weave Structure
title_full_unstemmed Large-Time-Step-Based Ray-Tracing Modeling of Light Delivery in One-Sidedly Cladding-Removed Step-Index Plastic Optical Fiber under Arbitrary Weave Structure
title_short Large-Time-Step-Based Ray-Tracing Modeling of Light Delivery in One-Sidedly Cladding-Removed Step-Index Plastic Optical Fiber under Arbitrary Weave Structure
title_sort large time step based ray tracing modeling of light delivery in one sidedly cladding removed step index plastic optical fiber under arbitrary weave structure
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/3213592
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AT inhwansul largetimestepbasedraytracingmodelingoflightdeliveryinonesidedlycladdingremovedstepindexplasticopticalfiberunderarbitraryweavestructure