Orthostatic Hypotension Is a Predictor of Fatigue in Drug-Naïve Parkinson’s Disease

Introduction. Fatigue and orthostatic hypotension (OH) are common and disabling nonmotor symptoms (NMSs) of Parkinson’s disease (PD), but none of the studies have reported on the longitudinal association between fatigue and OH. Methods. Drug-naïve PD patients were recruited from a hospital-based coh...

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Main Authors: Jong Hyeon Ahn, Jin Whan Cho, Jinyoung Youn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Parkinson's Disease
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/1700893
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author Jong Hyeon Ahn
Jin Whan Cho
Jinyoung Youn
author_facet Jong Hyeon Ahn
Jin Whan Cho
Jinyoung Youn
author_sort Jong Hyeon Ahn
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Fatigue and orthostatic hypotension (OH) are common and disabling nonmotor symptoms (NMSs) of Parkinson’s disease (PD), but none of the studies have reported on the longitudinal association between fatigue and OH. Methods. Drug-naïve PD patients were recruited from a hospital-based cohort and evaluated with the Parkinson Fatigue Scale (PFS), head-up tilt test, Unified PD Rating Scale, Hoehn and Yahr stage, Montreal Cognitive Assessment, Scale for Outcomes in PD-Autonomic (SCOPA-AUT), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Beck Anxiety Inventory, PD Sleep Scale, and medications at the baseline and follow-up visits. Results. A total of 80 patients were included, and the mean ages were 66.6 and 63.8 years in the fatigue and nonfatigue groups, respectively. The prevalence of fatigue was 17.5% (14/80) at the baseline and follow-up (mean follow-up: 23.3 ± 9.9 months). The prevalence of OH in the fatigue group was 57.1%, and it was significantly higher than that of the nonfatigue group. Six of the 14 patients (42.9%) in the fatigue group had persistent fatigue at the follow-up, and eight of them (57.1%) converted to the nonfatigue group. Logistic regression analysis demonstrated that the changes of BDI and the presence of OH at the baseline were the predictors for fatigue in drug-naïve PD. Conclusion. Fatigue is a common NMS in PD but can vary depending on the disease course. OH and depression are the most relevant predictors for the development of fatigue in drug-naïve PD. The present study suggests that the management of autonomic symptoms and depression might be helpful for managing fatigue in PD.
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spelling doaj-art-4481892745004ef08370efaa5041e19a2025-02-03T06:04:52ZengWileyParkinson's Disease2042-00802023-01-01202310.1155/2023/1700893Orthostatic Hypotension Is a Predictor of Fatigue in Drug-Naïve Parkinson’s DiseaseJong Hyeon Ahn0Jin Whan Cho1Jinyoung Youn2Department of NeurologyDepartment of NeurologyDepartment of NeurologyIntroduction. Fatigue and orthostatic hypotension (OH) are common and disabling nonmotor symptoms (NMSs) of Parkinson’s disease (PD), but none of the studies have reported on the longitudinal association between fatigue and OH. Methods. Drug-naïve PD patients were recruited from a hospital-based cohort and evaluated with the Parkinson Fatigue Scale (PFS), head-up tilt test, Unified PD Rating Scale, Hoehn and Yahr stage, Montreal Cognitive Assessment, Scale for Outcomes in PD-Autonomic (SCOPA-AUT), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Beck Anxiety Inventory, PD Sleep Scale, and medications at the baseline and follow-up visits. Results. A total of 80 patients were included, and the mean ages were 66.6 and 63.8 years in the fatigue and nonfatigue groups, respectively. The prevalence of fatigue was 17.5% (14/80) at the baseline and follow-up (mean follow-up: 23.3 ± 9.9 months). The prevalence of OH in the fatigue group was 57.1%, and it was significantly higher than that of the nonfatigue group. Six of the 14 patients (42.9%) in the fatigue group had persistent fatigue at the follow-up, and eight of them (57.1%) converted to the nonfatigue group. Logistic regression analysis demonstrated that the changes of BDI and the presence of OH at the baseline were the predictors for fatigue in drug-naïve PD. Conclusion. Fatigue is a common NMS in PD but can vary depending on the disease course. OH and depression are the most relevant predictors for the development of fatigue in drug-naïve PD. The present study suggests that the management of autonomic symptoms and depression might be helpful for managing fatigue in PD.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/1700893
spellingShingle Jong Hyeon Ahn
Jin Whan Cho
Jinyoung Youn
Orthostatic Hypotension Is a Predictor of Fatigue in Drug-Naïve Parkinson’s Disease
Parkinson's Disease
title Orthostatic Hypotension Is a Predictor of Fatigue in Drug-Naïve Parkinson’s Disease
title_full Orthostatic Hypotension Is a Predictor of Fatigue in Drug-Naïve Parkinson’s Disease
title_fullStr Orthostatic Hypotension Is a Predictor of Fatigue in Drug-Naïve Parkinson’s Disease
title_full_unstemmed Orthostatic Hypotension Is a Predictor of Fatigue in Drug-Naïve Parkinson’s Disease
title_short Orthostatic Hypotension Is a Predictor of Fatigue in Drug-Naïve Parkinson’s Disease
title_sort orthostatic hypotension is a predictor of fatigue in drug naive parkinson s disease
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/1700893
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AT jinwhancho orthostatichypotensionisapredictoroffatigueindrugnaiveparkinsonsdisease
AT jinyoungyoun orthostatichypotensionisapredictoroffatigueindrugnaiveparkinsonsdisease