The ‘Platformisation’ of Domestic Work in South Africa

Digital platform technologies have brought about a new labour form in the occupation of domestic work, in which domestic cleaning work is now being managed and organised virtually through an online platform, or ‘app’, operated by private technology companies and provided to householders on a conven...

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Main Author: Tengetile Nhleko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Johannesburg 2023-08-01
Series:The Thinker
Online Access:https://journals.uj.ac.za/index.php/The_Thinker/article/view/2678
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author Tengetile Nhleko
author_facet Tengetile Nhleko
author_sort Tengetile Nhleko
collection DOAJ
description Digital platform technologies have brought about a new labour form in the occupation of domestic work, in which domestic cleaning work is now being managed and organised virtually through an online platform, or ‘app’, operated by private technology companies and provided to householders on a convenient and on-demand basis. This paper analyses the emerging impact of this new form of ‘platform domestic work’ in South Africa’s domestic sector using an interpretivist case study done in Cape Town on ten platform domestic workers and their platform companies. Using evidence obtained through in-depth interviews and analysis of published company discourse material, this paper argues that far from formalising and modernising domestic work through the twin forces of commercialisation and digital platform technology, the phenomenon of platform domestic work is deepening informalisation in paid domestic work as a form of insecure ‘gig work’, and also through the widespread practice of platform leakage by domestic workers on the platform.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2023-08-01
publisher University of Johannesburg
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spelling doaj-art-4465d3d0af4443948d57d690867eff852025-01-28T09:01:50ZengUniversity of JohannesburgThe Thinker2075-24582616-907X2023-08-0196310.36615/the_thinker.v96i3.2678The ‘Platformisation’ of Domestic Work in South AfricaTengetile Nhleko Digital platform technologies have brought about a new labour form in the occupation of domestic work, in which domestic cleaning work is now being managed and organised virtually through an online platform, or ‘app’, operated by private technology companies and provided to householders on a convenient and on-demand basis. This paper analyses the emerging impact of this new form of ‘platform domestic work’ in South Africa’s domestic sector using an interpretivist case study done in Cape Town on ten platform domestic workers and their platform companies. Using evidence obtained through in-depth interviews and analysis of published company discourse material, this paper argues that far from formalising and modernising domestic work through the twin forces of commercialisation and digital platform technology, the phenomenon of platform domestic work is deepening informalisation in paid domestic work as a form of insecure ‘gig work’, and also through the widespread practice of platform leakage by domestic workers on the platform. https://journals.uj.ac.za/index.php/The_Thinker/article/view/2678
spellingShingle Tengetile Nhleko
The ‘Platformisation’ of Domestic Work in South Africa
The Thinker
title The ‘Platformisation’ of Domestic Work in South Africa
title_full The ‘Platformisation’ of Domestic Work in South Africa
title_fullStr The ‘Platformisation’ of Domestic Work in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed The ‘Platformisation’ of Domestic Work in South Africa
title_short The ‘Platformisation’ of Domestic Work in South Africa
title_sort platformisation of domestic work in south africa
url https://journals.uj.ac.za/index.php/The_Thinker/article/view/2678
work_keys_str_mv AT tengetilenhleko theplatformisationofdomesticworkinsouthafrica
AT tengetilenhleko platformisationofdomesticworkinsouthafrica