e-Health Tools for Targeting and Improving Melanoma Screening: A Review

The key to improved prognosis for melanoma is early detection and diagnosis, achieved by skin surveillance and secondary prevention (screening). However, adherence to screening guidelines is low, with population-based estimates of approximately 26% for physician-based skin cancer screening and 20–25...

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Main Authors: Abhilasha Tyagi, Kimberly Miller, Myles Cockburn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of Skin Cancer
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/437502
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author Abhilasha Tyagi
Kimberly Miller
Myles Cockburn
author_facet Abhilasha Tyagi
Kimberly Miller
Myles Cockburn
author_sort Abhilasha Tyagi
collection DOAJ
description The key to improved prognosis for melanoma is early detection and diagnosis, achieved by skin surveillance and secondary prevention (screening). However, adherence to screening guidelines is low, with population-based estimates of approximately 26% for physician-based skin cancer screening and 20–25% for skin self-examination. The recent proliferation of melanoma detection “e-Health” tools, digital resources that facilitate screening in patients often outside of the clinical setting, may offer new strategies to promote adherence and expand the proportion and range of individuals performing skin self-examination. The purpose of this paper is to catalog and categorize melanoma screening e-Health tools to aid in the determination of their efficacy and potential for adoption. The availability and accessibility of such tools, their costs, target audience, and, where possible, information on their efficacy, will be discussed with potential benefits and limitations considered. While e-Health tools targeting melanoma screening are widely available, little has been done to formally evaluate their efficacy and ability to aid in overcoming screening barriers. Future research needs to formally evaluate the potential role of e-Health tools in melanoma prevention.
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spelling doaj-art-445aaccbd3d843729352e31605e0ed592025-02-03T01:01:17ZengWileyJournal of Skin Cancer2090-29052090-29132012-01-01201210.1155/2012/437502437502e-Health Tools for Targeting and Improving Melanoma Screening: A ReviewAbhilasha Tyagi0Kimberly Miller1Myles Cockburn2Keck School of Medicine of USC, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USADepartment of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine of USC, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USADepartment of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine of USC, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USAThe key to improved prognosis for melanoma is early detection and diagnosis, achieved by skin surveillance and secondary prevention (screening). However, adherence to screening guidelines is low, with population-based estimates of approximately 26% for physician-based skin cancer screening and 20–25% for skin self-examination. The recent proliferation of melanoma detection “e-Health” tools, digital resources that facilitate screening in patients often outside of the clinical setting, may offer new strategies to promote adherence and expand the proportion and range of individuals performing skin self-examination. The purpose of this paper is to catalog and categorize melanoma screening e-Health tools to aid in the determination of their efficacy and potential for adoption. The availability and accessibility of such tools, their costs, target audience, and, where possible, information on their efficacy, will be discussed with potential benefits and limitations considered. While e-Health tools targeting melanoma screening are widely available, little has been done to formally evaluate their efficacy and ability to aid in overcoming screening barriers. Future research needs to formally evaluate the potential role of e-Health tools in melanoma prevention.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/437502
spellingShingle Abhilasha Tyagi
Kimberly Miller
Myles Cockburn
e-Health Tools for Targeting and Improving Melanoma Screening: A Review
Journal of Skin Cancer
title e-Health Tools for Targeting and Improving Melanoma Screening: A Review
title_full e-Health Tools for Targeting and Improving Melanoma Screening: A Review
title_fullStr e-Health Tools for Targeting and Improving Melanoma Screening: A Review
title_full_unstemmed e-Health Tools for Targeting and Improving Melanoma Screening: A Review
title_short e-Health Tools for Targeting and Improving Melanoma Screening: A Review
title_sort e health tools for targeting and improving melanoma screening a review
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/437502
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