Performance, Stability Analysis, and Selection for New Yellow-Fleshed Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas [L.] Lam.) in West Java, Indonesia

Genotype–environment interaction (GEI) information is essential in plant breeding programs. The objectives of this study were to select high-yielding and stable yellow-fleshed sweet potato (YFSP) genotypes in different environments and identify the favorable environment for testing. The trials were...

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Main Authors: Yohanis Amos Mustamu, Debby Ustari, Arif Affan Wicaksono, Vergel Concibido, Tarkus Suganda, Agung Karuniawan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:International Journal of Agronomy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/6774420
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author Yohanis Amos Mustamu
Debby Ustari
Arif Affan Wicaksono
Vergel Concibido
Tarkus Suganda
Agung Karuniawan
author_facet Yohanis Amos Mustamu
Debby Ustari
Arif Affan Wicaksono
Vergel Concibido
Tarkus Suganda
Agung Karuniawan
author_sort Yohanis Amos Mustamu
collection DOAJ
description Genotype–environment interaction (GEI) information is essential in plant breeding programs. The objectives of this study were to select high-yielding and stable yellow-fleshed sweet potato (YFSP) genotypes in different environments and identify the favorable environment for testing. The trials were conducted in four different locations in West Java, Indonesia, using randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. The results showed that yield was the primary source of variation, accounting for 46.947% of the total variation, followed by GE effect (29.938%) and genotype (23.115%). Additive Main Effect and Multiplicative Interaction (AMMI) Stability Value (ASV) analysis showed Prai (838) and high-yielding KMDR were the genotypes with the most stability performance in all environments. Parametric and nonparametric stability analysis showed that Prai (838) produced high yields with stability performance in all environments. AMMI showed that Prai (838) and 264 were stable in all environments. Genotype + genotype by environment (GGE) biplot analysis identified Prai (838), 8(11), and Rancing, of which 8(11) and Rancing were the best performing vertex genotypes in Jatinangor. Prai (838) was the stable genotype in all stability analyses used. AC Putih was categorized as having a high level of stability (73.663%) according to coefficient of variability (CVi) with the sustainability index (SI) ranked first. Stable genotypes can be recommended as new genotypes, while Jatinangor can be used in favorable environment for testing.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-44374061d2d24d96af042da09e96d8df2025-02-03T06:51:37ZengWileyInternational Journal of Agronomy1687-81672024-01-01202410.1155/2024/6774420Performance, Stability Analysis, and Selection for New Yellow-Fleshed Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas [L.] Lam.) in West Java, IndonesiaYohanis Amos Mustamu0Debby Ustari1Arif Affan Wicaksono2Vergel Concibido3Tarkus Suganda4Agung Karuniawan5Faculty of AgricultureFaculty of AgricultureFaculty of AgricultureSensient Colors LLCFaculty of AgricultureFaculty of AgricultureGenotype–environment interaction (GEI) information is essential in plant breeding programs. The objectives of this study were to select high-yielding and stable yellow-fleshed sweet potato (YFSP) genotypes in different environments and identify the favorable environment for testing. The trials were conducted in four different locations in West Java, Indonesia, using randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. The results showed that yield was the primary source of variation, accounting for 46.947% of the total variation, followed by GE effect (29.938%) and genotype (23.115%). Additive Main Effect and Multiplicative Interaction (AMMI) Stability Value (ASV) analysis showed Prai (838) and high-yielding KMDR were the genotypes with the most stability performance in all environments. Parametric and nonparametric stability analysis showed that Prai (838) produced high yields with stability performance in all environments. AMMI showed that Prai (838) and 264 were stable in all environments. Genotype + genotype by environment (GGE) biplot analysis identified Prai (838), 8(11), and Rancing, of which 8(11) and Rancing were the best performing vertex genotypes in Jatinangor. Prai (838) was the stable genotype in all stability analyses used. AC Putih was categorized as having a high level of stability (73.663%) according to coefficient of variability (CVi) with the sustainability index (SI) ranked first. Stable genotypes can be recommended as new genotypes, while Jatinangor can be used in favorable environment for testing.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/6774420
spellingShingle Yohanis Amos Mustamu
Debby Ustari
Arif Affan Wicaksono
Vergel Concibido
Tarkus Suganda
Agung Karuniawan
Performance, Stability Analysis, and Selection for New Yellow-Fleshed Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas [L.] Lam.) in West Java, Indonesia
International Journal of Agronomy
title Performance, Stability Analysis, and Selection for New Yellow-Fleshed Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas [L.] Lam.) in West Java, Indonesia
title_full Performance, Stability Analysis, and Selection for New Yellow-Fleshed Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas [L.] Lam.) in West Java, Indonesia
title_fullStr Performance, Stability Analysis, and Selection for New Yellow-Fleshed Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas [L.] Lam.) in West Java, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Performance, Stability Analysis, and Selection for New Yellow-Fleshed Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas [L.] Lam.) in West Java, Indonesia
title_short Performance, Stability Analysis, and Selection for New Yellow-Fleshed Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas [L.] Lam.) in West Java, Indonesia
title_sort performance stability analysis and selection for new yellow fleshed sweet potato ipomoea batatas l lam in west java indonesia
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/6774420
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