The Effect of Chia Seeds (Salvia hispanica L.) Addition on Quality and Nutritional Value of Wheat Bread

The aim of the study was to analyze and characterize the influence of chia seeds (CS) addition (0, 2, 4, 6, and 8%) on wheat bread properties. Bread properties that underwent evaluation included chemical composition, fatty acid composition, total phenolics content, volume, baking losses, crumb textu...

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Main Authors: Daria Romankiewicz, Waleed Hameed Hassoon, Grażyna Cacak-Pietrzak, Małgorzata Sobczyk, Magdalena Wirkowska-Wojdyła, Alicja Ceglińska, Dariusz Dziki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Journal of Food Quality
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7352631
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author Daria Romankiewicz
Waleed Hameed Hassoon
Grażyna Cacak-Pietrzak
Małgorzata Sobczyk
Magdalena Wirkowska-Wojdyła
Alicja Ceglińska
Dariusz Dziki
author_facet Daria Romankiewicz
Waleed Hameed Hassoon
Grażyna Cacak-Pietrzak
Małgorzata Sobczyk
Magdalena Wirkowska-Wojdyła
Alicja Ceglińska
Dariusz Dziki
author_sort Daria Romankiewicz
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the study was to analyze and characterize the influence of chia seeds (CS) addition (0, 2, 4, 6, and 8%) on wheat bread properties. Bread properties that underwent evaluation included chemical composition, fatty acid composition, total phenolics content, volume, baking losses, crumb texture, and color and sensory analysis. The addition of CS decreased baking losses and the volume of bread. The color of the crumb with CS was much darker as compared with the control sample. The texture analysis showed that the CS caused a decrease in the hardness of the crumb. Most importantly, the addition of CS increased the nutritional value of the bread. Bread with CS contained more dietary fiber and mineral components. Moreover, it has been observed that in comparison to the control product bread with CS was characterized by a rich fatty acids composition and higher level of phenolic compounds. Most importantly, the results showed that the substitution of wheat flour with chia seeds up to 6% did not negatively affect the final product acceptance.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0146-9428
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language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Food Quality
spelling doaj-art-443375accd394641b6bac5327874548c2025-02-03T01:12:24ZengWileyJournal of Food Quality0146-94281745-45572017-01-01201710.1155/2017/73526317352631The Effect of Chia Seeds (Salvia hispanica L.) Addition on Quality and Nutritional Value of Wheat BreadDaria Romankiewicz0Waleed Hameed Hassoon1Grażyna Cacak-Pietrzak2Małgorzata Sobczyk3Magdalena Wirkowska-Wojdyła4Alicja Ceglińska5Dariusz Dziki6Division of Cereal Technology, Faculty of Food Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Nowoursynowska 159C, Warsaw, PolandCollege of Food Sciences, Department of Food Technology, Al-Qasim Green University, Babylon, IraqDivision of Cereal Technology, Faculty of Food Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Nowoursynowska 159C, Warsaw, PolandDivision of Cereal Technology, Faculty of Food Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Nowoursynowska 159C, Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Food Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Nowoursynowska 159C, Warsaw, PolandDivision of Cereal Technology, Faculty of Food Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Nowoursynowska 159C, Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Thermal Technology and Food Process Engineering, Faculty of Production Engineering, University of Life Sciences, Doświadczalna Str. 44, 20-280 Lublin, PolandThe aim of the study was to analyze and characterize the influence of chia seeds (CS) addition (0, 2, 4, 6, and 8%) on wheat bread properties. Bread properties that underwent evaluation included chemical composition, fatty acid composition, total phenolics content, volume, baking losses, crumb texture, and color and sensory analysis. The addition of CS decreased baking losses and the volume of bread. The color of the crumb with CS was much darker as compared with the control sample. The texture analysis showed that the CS caused a decrease in the hardness of the crumb. Most importantly, the addition of CS increased the nutritional value of the bread. Bread with CS contained more dietary fiber and mineral components. Moreover, it has been observed that in comparison to the control product bread with CS was characterized by a rich fatty acids composition and higher level of phenolic compounds. Most importantly, the results showed that the substitution of wheat flour with chia seeds up to 6% did not negatively affect the final product acceptance.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7352631
spellingShingle Daria Romankiewicz
Waleed Hameed Hassoon
Grażyna Cacak-Pietrzak
Małgorzata Sobczyk
Magdalena Wirkowska-Wojdyła
Alicja Ceglińska
Dariusz Dziki
The Effect of Chia Seeds (Salvia hispanica L.) Addition on Quality and Nutritional Value of Wheat Bread
Journal of Food Quality
title The Effect of Chia Seeds (Salvia hispanica L.) Addition on Quality and Nutritional Value of Wheat Bread
title_full The Effect of Chia Seeds (Salvia hispanica L.) Addition on Quality and Nutritional Value of Wheat Bread
title_fullStr The Effect of Chia Seeds (Salvia hispanica L.) Addition on Quality and Nutritional Value of Wheat Bread
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Chia Seeds (Salvia hispanica L.) Addition on Quality and Nutritional Value of Wheat Bread
title_short The Effect of Chia Seeds (Salvia hispanica L.) Addition on Quality and Nutritional Value of Wheat Bread
title_sort effect of chia seeds salvia hispanica l addition on quality and nutritional value of wheat bread
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7352631
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