A Case of Disseminated Hypopigmented Keratoses Improved with Oral Acitretin

Disseminated hypopigmented keratosis is a distinct clinical entity and only few cases have been reported so far. Here, we present a 21-year-old man with almost 10-year history of hypopigmented, nonfollicular, keratotic lichenoid papules occurring on the extensor surfaces of the extremities, back and...

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Main Authors: Ali Haydar Eskiocak, Cumhur İbrahim Bassorgun, Sarp Uzun, Soner Uzun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Dermatological Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1617375
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author Ali Haydar Eskiocak
Cumhur İbrahim Bassorgun
Sarp Uzun
Soner Uzun
author_facet Ali Haydar Eskiocak
Cumhur İbrahim Bassorgun
Sarp Uzun
Soner Uzun
author_sort Ali Haydar Eskiocak
collection DOAJ
description Disseminated hypopigmented keratosis is a distinct clinical entity and only few cases have been reported so far. Here, we present a 21-year-old man with almost 10-year history of hypopigmented, nonfollicular, keratotic lichenoid papules occurring on the extensor surfaces of the extremities, back and lumber region. Histopathological examination showed orthohyperkeratosis, irregular acanthosis, and sporadic papillomatosis with a normal amount of melanin and number of melanocytes. In addition, no marked inflammation or melanophages were seen. In order to exclude other possible causes, we performed laboratory tests and radiological examination which were all found to be normal. As the clinical and histopathological features of our patient were taken into account, it was considered to be compatible with the diagnosis of disseminated hypopigmented keratoses. So far, only topical therapies have been used with failure in the previously reported cases except one patient. Considering the extensive lesions, we treated the present patient with 5% salicylic acid in addition to oral acitretin and significant regression in all lesions was achieved, particularly on the keratosis.
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series Case Reports in Dermatological Medicine
spelling doaj-art-43d2ea52d9ac4313b0c71f1b6b04ea7b2025-02-03T01:22:29ZengWileyCase Reports in Dermatological Medicine2090-64632090-64712017-01-01201710.1155/2017/16173751617375A Case of Disseminated Hypopigmented Keratoses Improved with Oral AcitretinAli Haydar Eskiocak0Cumhur İbrahim Bassorgun1Sarp Uzun2Soner Uzun3Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Akdeniz University School of Medicine Hospital, Antalya, TurkeyDepartment of Pathology, Akdeniz University School of Medicine Hospital, Antalya, TurkeyHacettepe University School of Medicine, Ankara, TurkeyDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Akdeniz University School of Medicine Hospital, Antalya, TurkeyDisseminated hypopigmented keratosis is a distinct clinical entity and only few cases have been reported so far. Here, we present a 21-year-old man with almost 10-year history of hypopigmented, nonfollicular, keratotic lichenoid papules occurring on the extensor surfaces of the extremities, back and lumber region. Histopathological examination showed orthohyperkeratosis, irregular acanthosis, and sporadic papillomatosis with a normal amount of melanin and number of melanocytes. In addition, no marked inflammation or melanophages were seen. In order to exclude other possible causes, we performed laboratory tests and radiological examination which were all found to be normal. As the clinical and histopathological features of our patient were taken into account, it was considered to be compatible with the diagnosis of disseminated hypopigmented keratoses. So far, only topical therapies have been used with failure in the previously reported cases except one patient. Considering the extensive lesions, we treated the present patient with 5% salicylic acid in addition to oral acitretin and significant regression in all lesions was achieved, particularly on the keratosis.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1617375
spellingShingle Ali Haydar Eskiocak
Cumhur İbrahim Bassorgun
Sarp Uzun
Soner Uzun
A Case of Disseminated Hypopigmented Keratoses Improved with Oral Acitretin
Case Reports in Dermatological Medicine
title A Case of Disseminated Hypopigmented Keratoses Improved with Oral Acitretin
title_full A Case of Disseminated Hypopigmented Keratoses Improved with Oral Acitretin
title_fullStr A Case of Disseminated Hypopigmented Keratoses Improved with Oral Acitretin
title_full_unstemmed A Case of Disseminated Hypopigmented Keratoses Improved with Oral Acitretin
title_short A Case of Disseminated Hypopigmented Keratoses Improved with Oral Acitretin
title_sort case of disseminated hypopigmented keratoses improved with oral acitretin
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/1617375
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