Mechanically Twisting‐Induced Top‐Down Chirality Transfer for Tunable Full‐Color Circularly Polarized Luminescent Fibers

Abstract Circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) materials with rich optical information are highly attractive for optical display, information storage, and encryption. Although previous investigations have shown that external force fields can induce CPL activity in nonchiral systems, the unique rol...

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Main Authors: Xiaoxiao Yu, Linfeng Chen, Qin Liu, Xiaoqing Liu, Zhenduo Qiu, Xinhai Zhang, Meifang Zhu, Yanhua Cheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Advanced Science
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202412778
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author Xiaoxiao Yu
Linfeng Chen
Qin Liu
Xiaoqing Liu
Zhenduo Qiu
Xinhai Zhang
Meifang Zhu
Yanhua Cheng
author_facet Xiaoxiao Yu
Linfeng Chen
Qin Liu
Xiaoqing Liu
Zhenduo Qiu
Xinhai Zhang
Meifang Zhu
Yanhua Cheng
author_sort Xiaoxiao Yu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) materials with rich optical information are highly attractive for optical display, information storage, and encryption. Although previous investigations have shown that external force fields can induce CPL activity in nonchiral systems, the unique role of macroscopic external forces in inducing CPL has not been demonstrated at the level of molecule or molecular aggregate. Here, a canonical example of CPL generation by mechanical twisting in an achiral system consisting of a polymer matrix with embedded fluorescent molecules is presented. By carefully adjusting the twisting parameters in time and space, in conjunction with circular dichroism (CD), CPL, and 2D wide‐angle X‐ray scattering (2D WAXS) studies, a twisting‐induced top‐down chiral transfer mechanism derived from the molecular‐level asymmetric rearrangement of fluorescent units is elucidated within polymers under external torsional forces. This top‐down chiral transfer provides a simple, scalable, and versatile mechanical twisting strategy for the fabrication of CPL materials, allowing for fabricating full‐color and handedness‐tunable CPL fibers, where the macroscopic twist direction determines the CPL handedness. Moreover, the weavability of CPL fibers greatly extend their applications in anti‐counterfeit encryption, as demonstrated by using embroidery techniques to design multilevel encryption patterns.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2198-3844
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-43b8d809296a4743982c0b9ece536f842025-01-29T09:50:19ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442025-01-01124n/an/a10.1002/advs.202412778Mechanically Twisting‐Induced Top‐Down Chirality Transfer for Tunable Full‐Color Circularly Polarized Luminescent FibersXiaoxiao Yu0Linfeng Chen1Qin Liu2Xiaoqing Liu3Zhenduo Qiu4Xinhai Zhang5Meifang Zhu6Yanhua Cheng7State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials College of Materials Science and Engineering Donghua University Shanghai 201620 P. R. ChinaState Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials College of Materials Science and Engineering Donghua University Shanghai 201620 P. R. ChinaState Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials College of Materials Science and Engineering Donghua University Shanghai 201620 P. R. ChinaState Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials College of Materials Science and Engineering Donghua University Shanghai 201620 P. R. ChinaState Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials College of Materials Science and Engineering Donghua University Shanghai 201620 P. R. ChinaState Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials College of Materials Science and Engineering Donghua University Shanghai 201620 P. R. ChinaState Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials College of Materials Science and Engineering Donghua University Shanghai 201620 P. R. ChinaState Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials College of Materials Science and Engineering Donghua University Shanghai 201620 P. R. ChinaAbstract Circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) materials with rich optical information are highly attractive for optical display, information storage, and encryption. Although previous investigations have shown that external force fields can induce CPL activity in nonchiral systems, the unique role of macroscopic external forces in inducing CPL has not been demonstrated at the level of molecule or molecular aggregate. Here, a canonical example of CPL generation by mechanical twisting in an achiral system consisting of a polymer matrix with embedded fluorescent molecules is presented. By carefully adjusting the twisting parameters in time and space, in conjunction with circular dichroism (CD), CPL, and 2D wide‐angle X‐ray scattering (2D WAXS) studies, a twisting‐induced top‐down chiral transfer mechanism derived from the molecular‐level asymmetric rearrangement of fluorescent units is elucidated within polymers under external torsional forces. This top‐down chiral transfer provides a simple, scalable, and versatile mechanical twisting strategy for the fabrication of CPL materials, allowing for fabricating full‐color and handedness‐tunable CPL fibers, where the macroscopic twist direction determines the CPL handedness. Moreover, the weavability of CPL fibers greatly extend their applications in anti‐counterfeit encryption, as demonstrated by using embroidery techniques to design multilevel encryption patterns.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202412778circular polarized luminescencefiber twistinghelical structuretop‐down chirality transfer
spellingShingle Xiaoxiao Yu
Linfeng Chen
Qin Liu
Xiaoqing Liu
Zhenduo Qiu
Xinhai Zhang
Meifang Zhu
Yanhua Cheng
Mechanically Twisting‐Induced Top‐Down Chirality Transfer for Tunable Full‐Color Circularly Polarized Luminescent Fibers
Advanced Science
circular polarized luminescence
fiber twisting
helical structure
top‐down chirality transfer
title Mechanically Twisting‐Induced Top‐Down Chirality Transfer for Tunable Full‐Color Circularly Polarized Luminescent Fibers
title_full Mechanically Twisting‐Induced Top‐Down Chirality Transfer for Tunable Full‐Color Circularly Polarized Luminescent Fibers
title_fullStr Mechanically Twisting‐Induced Top‐Down Chirality Transfer for Tunable Full‐Color Circularly Polarized Luminescent Fibers
title_full_unstemmed Mechanically Twisting‐Induced Top‐Down Chirality Transfer for Tunable Full‐Color Circularly Polarized Luminescent Fibers
title_short Mechanically Twisting‐Induced Top‐Down Chirality Transfer for Tunable Full‐Color Circularly Polarized Luminescent Fibers
title_sort mechanically twisting induced top down chirality transfer for tunable full color circularly polarized luminescent fibers
topic circular polarized luminescence
fiber twisting
helical structure
top‐down chirality transfer
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202412778
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