A Case Report on Alveolar Rhabdomyosarcoma in an Indigenous Dog

ABSTRACT A 12 years‐old, male indigenous dog was presented to Shahedul Alam Qaderi Teaching Veterinary Hospital (SAQTVH) in Chattogram, Bangladesh with a large tumour on its right front leg. The histopathological findings of the tumour were highly suggestive of an alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma (ARMS). T...

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Main Authors: Farjana Akter, Md. Zillur Rahman, Mohammad Mahbubur Rahman, Bristy Dhar Nandita, Md. Foisal Shikder, Md. Piar Rahaman Shihab, Monoar Sayeed Pallab
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-11-01
Series:Veterinary Medicine and Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/vms3.70100
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author Farjana Akter
Md. Zillur Rahman
Mohammad Mahbubur Rahman
Bristy Dhar Nandita
Md. Foisal Shikder
Md. Piar Rahaman Shihab
Monoar Sayeed Pallab
author_facet Farjana Akter
Md. Zillur Rahman
Mohammad Mahbubur Rahman
Bristy Dhar Nandita
Md. Foisal Shikder
Md. Piar Rahaman Shihab
Monoar Sayeed Pallab
author_sort Farjana Akter
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT A 12 years‐old, male indigenous dog was presented to Shahedul Alam Qaderi Teaching Veterinary Hospital (SAQTVH) in Chattogram, Bangladesh with a large tumour on its right front leg. The histopathological findings of the tumour were highly suggestive of an alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma (ARMS). The tumour was surgically removed from the dog. While there had been no recurrence for 5 months, the patient died 5 months post‐operatively. The cause of the death and presence of metastasis could not be confirmed as follow‐up investigations were declined by the owner. A histopathological study showed poorly differentiated neoplastic mononuclear cells forming nests in an alveolar pattern. Despite that the limited resources prevented myogenin staining for diagnostic confirmation, the well‐contained, defined appearance of the tumour supports the diagnosis of ARMS. This report highlights the challenges in diagnosing and treating ARMS in indigenous dogs and emphasizes the need for further research and diagnostic markers to improve detection and management.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2053-1095
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Wiley
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series Veterinary Medicine and Science
spelling doaj-art-43b3a634045743ee844bd14e48b752b42025-01-20T17:16:45ZengWileyVeterinary Medicine and Science2053-10952024-11-01106n/an/a10.1002/vms3.70100A Case Report on Alveolar Rhabdomyosarcoma in an Indigenous DogFarjana Akter0Md. Zillur Rahman1Mohammad Mahbubur Rahman2Bristy Dhar Nandita3Md. Foisal Shikder4Md. Piar Rahaman Shihab5Monoar Sayeed Pallab6Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Chattogram Veterinary and Animal Sciences University Chattogram BangladeshDepartment of Pathology Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Dhaka BangladeshDepartment of Pathology and Parasitology Chattogram Veterinary and Animal Sciences University Chattogram BangladeshFaculty of Veterinary Medicine Chattogram Veterinary and Animal Sciences University Chattogram BangladeshFaculty of Veterinary Medicine Chattogram Veterinary and Animal Sciences University Chattogram BangladeshFaculty of Veterinary Medicine Chattogram Veterinary and Animal Sciences University Chattogram BangladeshDepartment of Medicine and Surgery Chattogram Veterinary and Animal Sciences University Chattogram BangladeshABSTRACT A 12 years‐old, male indigenous dog was presented to Shahedul Alam Qaderi Teaching Veterinary Hospital (SAQTVH) in Chattogram, Bangladesh with a large tumour on its right front leg. The histopathological findings of the tumour were highly suggestive of an alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma (ARMS). The tumour was surgically removed from the dog. While there had been no recurrence for 5 months, the patient died 5 months post‐operatively. The cause of the death and presence of metastasis could not be confirmed as follow‐up investigations were declined by the owner. A histopathological study showed poorly differentiated neoplastic mononuclear cells forming nests in an alveolar pattern. Despite that the limited resources prevented myogenin staining for diagnostic confirmation, the well‐contained, defined appearance of the tumour supports the diagnosis of ARMS. This report highlights the challenges in diagnosing and treating ARMS in indigenous dogs and emphasizes the need for further research and diagnostic markers to improve detection and management.https://doi.org/10.1002/vms3.70100histopathologyindigenous dogrhabdomyosarcoma
spellingShingle Farjana Akter
Md. Zillur Rahman
Mohammad Mahbubur Rahman
Bristy Dhar Nandita
Md. Foisal Shikder
Md. Piar Rahaman Shihab
Monoar Sayeed Pallab
A Case Report on Alveolar Rhabdomyosarcoma in an Indigenous Dog
Veterinary Medicine and Science
histopathology
indigenous dog
rhabdomyosarcoma
title A Case Report on Alveolar Rhabdomyosarcoma in an Indigenous Dog
title_full A Case Report on Alveolar Rhabdomyosarcoma in an Indigenous Dog
title_fullStr A Case Report on Alveolar Rhabdomyosarcoma in an Indigenous Dog
title_full_unstemmed A Case Report on Alveolar Rhabdomyosarcoma in an Indigenous Dog
title_short A Case Report on Alveolar Rhabdomyosarcoma in an Indigenous Dog
title_sort case report on alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma in an indigenous dog
topic histopathology
indigenous dog
rhabdomyosarcoma
url https://doi.org/10.1002/vms3.70100
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