Comparative analysis of sports workers and kinesiologists: a paradox of similar jobs but distinct professional profiles

Purpose Recently, in Italy, two professions have been defined in the field of sports and physical activities: the sports worker, trained by sports organisations, and the kinesiologist, who holds a degree in exercise and sports sciences. This distinction is essential to ensure quality standards and a...

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Main Authors: Giovanni Esposito, Rosario Ceruso, Giuseppe Giardullo, Sara Aliberti, Gaetano Raiola
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Termedia Publishing House 2024-12-01
Series:Human Movement
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Online Access:https://hummov.awf.wroc.pl/Comparative-analysis-of-sports-workers-and-kinesiologists-a-paradox-of-similar-jobs,195913,0,2.html
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author Giovanni Esposito
Rosario Ceruso
Giuseppe Giardullo
Sara Aliberti
Gaetano Raiola
author_facet Giovanni Esposito
Rosario Ceruso
Giuseppe Giardullo
Sara Aliberti
Gaetano Raiola
author_sort Giovanni Esposito
collection DOAJ
description Purpose Recently, in Italy, two professions have been defined in the field of sports and physical activities: the sports worker, trained by sports organisations, and the kinesiologist, who holds a degree in exercise and sports sciences. This distinction is essential to ensure quality standards and appropriate regulations, avoiding duplication and confusion among professionals and clients. This study aimed to understand stakeholders’ knowledge regarding the different professional roles involved in preventive and adapted physical activities, basic and advanced physical exercise, and functional re-athletisation. Methods A sample of 73 operators from gyms and sports centres in the province of Salerno completed a 12-item survey. Descriptive statistics and Fisher’s exact tests were used to analyse the data, along with Cramer’s V coefficient, to evaluate the association between variables. Results The results show that 40% of participants do not clearly distinguish between kinesiologists involved in preventive and adapted physical activities and sports kinesiologists, while 28.8% had a limited perception, and 4.1% had no knowledge. Fisher’s test revealed limited knowledge about the distinction between roles ( p = 0.008, V = 0.5), highlighting the importance of adequate information and training. Additionally, the professional sphere influences the perception of capabilities in designing post-rehabilitation recovery programs, indicating the need for additional training resources ( p = 0.003, V = 0.5). Conclusions Such studies are fundamental for assessing the effectiveness of legislative and training measures in this sector.
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spelling doaj-art-4343f4a709af48fa8ec4fcc335f2fb942025-01-27T11:40:26ZengTermedia Publishing HouseHuman Movement1899-19552024-12-0125410511610.5114/hm/195913195913Comparative analysis of sports workers and kinesiologists: a paradox of similar jobs but distinct professional profilesGiovanni Esposito0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3659-8943Rosario Ceruso1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5656-7490Giuseppe Giardullo2https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9319-4077Sara Aliberti3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2470-4032Gaetano Raiola4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7659-1674Department of Human, Philosophical and Education Sciences, University of Salerno, ItalyResearch Center of Physical Education and Exercise, Pegaso University, ItalyResearch Center of Physical Education and Exercise, Pegaso University, ItalyResearch Center of Physical Education and Exercise, Pegaso University, ItalyResearch Center of Physical Education and Exercise, Pegaso University, ItalyPurpose Recently, in Italy, two professions have been defined in the field of sports and physical activities: the sports worker, trained by sports organisations, and the kinesiologist, who holds a degree in exercise and sports sciences. This distinction is essential to ensure quality standards and appropriate regulations, avoiding duplication and confusion among professionals and clients. This study aimed to understand stakeholders’ knowledge regarding the different professional roles involved in preventive and adapted physical activities, basic and advanced physical exercise, and functional re-athletisation. Methods A sample of 73 operators from gyms and sports centres in the province of Salerno completed a 12-item survey. Descriptive statistics and Fisher’s exact tests were used to analyse the data, along with Cramer’s V coefficient, to evaluate the association between variables. Results The results show that 40% of participants do not clearly distinguish between kinesiologists involved in preventive and adapted physical activities and sports kinesiologists, while 28.8% had a limited perception, and 4.1% had no knowledge. Fisher’s test revealed limited knowledge about the distinction between roles ( p = 0.008, V = 0.5), highlighting the importance of adequate information and training. Additionally, the professional sphere influences the perception of capabilities in designing post-rehabilitation recovery programs, indicating the need for additional training resources ( p = 0.003, V = 0.5). Conclusions Such studies are fundamental for assessing the effectiveness of legislative and training measures in this sector.https://hummov.awf.wroc.pl/Comparative-analysis-of-sports-workers-and-kinesiologists-a-paradox-of-similar-jobs,195913,0,2.htmlsport reformkinesiologistsreathletizationprofessional figures
spellingShingle Giovanni Esposito
Rosario Ceruso
Giuseppe Giardullo
Sara Aliberti
Gaetano Raiola
Comparative analysis of sports workers and kinesiologists: a paradox of similar jobs but distinct professional profiles
Human Movement
sport reform
kinesiologists
reathletization
professional figures
title Comparative analysis of sports workers and kinesiologists: a paradox of similar jobs but distinct professional profiles
title_full Comparative analysis of sports workers and kinesiologists: a paradox of similar jobs but distinct professional profiles
title_fullStr Comparative analysis of sports workers and kinesiologists: a paradox of similar jobs but distinct professional profiles
title_full_unstemmed Comparative analysis of sports workers and kinesiologists: a paradox of similar jobs but distinct professional profiles
title_short Comparative analysis of sports workers and kinesiologists: a paradox of similar jobs but distinct professional profiles
title_sort comparative analysis of sports workers and kinesiologists a paradox of similar jobs but distinct professional profiles
topic sport reform
kinesiologists
reathletization
professional figures
url https://hummov.awf.wroc.pl/Comparative-analysis-of-sports-workers-and-kinesiologists-a-paradox-of-similar-jobs,195913,0,2.html
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