Simulated deep space exposure on seeds utilizing the MISSE flight facility

Abstract The MISSE-Seed project was designed to investigate the effects of space exposure on seed quality and storage. The project tested the Multipurpose Materials International Space Station Experiment—Flight Facility (MISSE-FF) hardware as a platform for exposing biological samples to the space e...

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Main Authors: Jeffrey T. Richards, Todd E. Mortenson, Cory J. Spern, Timothy A. Mousseau, Jennifer L. Gooden, Lashelle E. Spencer, Christina L. Khodadad, Jason A. Fischer, Alexander D. Meyers, Chad K. Papenfuhs, Jeffrey G. Buell, Howard G. Levine, Dinah I. Dimapilis, Ye Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:npj Microgravity
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41526-024-00451-y
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author Jeffrey T. Richards
Todd E. Mortenson
Cory J. Spern
Timothy A. Mousseau
Jennifer L. Gooden
Lashelle E. Spencer
Christina L. Khodadad
Jason A. Fischer
Alexander D. Meyers
Chad K. Papenfuhs
Jeffrey G. Buell
Howard G. Levine
Dinah I. Dimapilis
Ye Zhang
author_facet Jeffrey T. Richards
Todd E. Mortenson
Cory J. Spern
Timothy A. Mousseau
Jennifer L. Gooden
Lashelle E. Spencer
Christina L. Khodadad
Jason A. Fischer
Alexander D. Meyers
Chad K. Papenfuhs
Jeffrey G. Buell
Howard G. Levine
Dinah I. Dimapilis
Ye Zhang
author_sort Jeffrey T. Richards
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The MISSE-Seed project was designed to investigate the effects of space exposure on seed quality and storage. The project tested the Multipurpose Materials International Space Station Experiment—Flight Facility (MISSE-FF) hardware as a platform for exposing biological samples to the space environment outside the International Space Station (ISS). Furthermore, it evaluated the capability of a newly designed passive sample containment canister as a suitable exposure unit for biological samples for preserving their vigor while exposing to the space environment to study multi-stressor effects. The experiment was launched to the ISS on Northrup Grumman (NG)-15. The exposure lasted eight months outside the ISS in the MISSE-FF at the Zenith position. The specimens consisted of eleven seed varieties. Temperature dataloggers and thermoluminescent dosimeters were included in each container to record environmental data. We presented here the hardware and experimental design, environmental profiles, and seed survival from post-flight germination tests.
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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series npj Microgravity
spelling doaj-art-433a523072a8437a8d740e68a40496e32025-01-19T12:33:53ZengNature Portfolionpj Microgravity2373-80652025-01-0111111110.1038/s41526-024-00451-ySimulated deep space exposure on seeds utilizing the MISSE flight facilityJeffrey T. Richards0Todd E. Mortenson1Cory J. Spern2Timothy A. Mousseau3Jennifer L. Gooden4Lashelle E. Spencer5Christina L. Khodadad6Jason A. Fischer7Alexander D. Meyers8Chad K. Papenfuhs9Jeffrey G. Buell10Howard G. Levine11Dinah I. Dimapilis12Ye Zhang13NASA John F. Kennedy Space Center, Kennedy Space CenterThe Bionetics Corporation, LASSO Contract, Kennedy Space CenterNASA John F. Kennedy Space Center, Kennedy Space CenterDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of South CarolinaNASA John F. Kennedy Space Center, Kennedy Space CenterNASA John F. Kennedy Space Center, Kennedy Space CenterNASA John F. Kennedy Space Center, Kennedy Space CenterNASA John F. Kennedy Space Center, Kennedy Space CenterNASA John F. Kennedy Space Center, Kennedy Space CenterNASA John F. Kennedy Space Center, Kennedy Space CenterAegis Aerospace IncNASA John F. Kennedy Space Center, Kennedy Space CenterNASA John F. Kennedy Space Center, Kennedy Space CenterNASA John F. Kennedy Space Center, Kennedy Space CenterAbstract The MISSE-Seed project was designed to investigate the effects of space exposure on seed quality and storage. The project tested the Multipurpose Materials International Space Station Experiment—Flight Facility (MISSE-FF) hardware as a platform for exposing biological samples to the space environment outside the International Space Station (ISS). Furthermore, it evaluated the capability of a newly designed passive sample containment canister as a suitable exposure unit for biological samples for preserving their vigor while exposing to the space environment to study multi-stressor effects. The experiment was launched to the ISS on Northrup Grumman (NG)-15. The exposure lasted eight months outside the ISS in the MISSE-FF at the Zenith position. The specimens consisted of eleven seed varieties. Temperature dataloggers and thermoluminescent dosimeters were included in each container to record environmental data. We presented here the hardware and experimental design, environmental profiles, and seed survival from post-flight germination tests.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41526-024-00451-y
spellingShingle Jeffrey T. Richards
Todd E. Mortenson
Cory J. Spern
Timothy A. Mousseau
Jennifer L. Gooden
Lashelle E. Spencer
Christina L. Khodadad
Jason A. Fischer
Alexander D. Meyers
Chad K. Papenfuhs
Jeffrey G. Buell
Howard G. Levine
Dinah I. Dimapilis
Ye Zhang
Simulated deep space exposure on seeds utilizing the MISSE flight facility
npj Microgravity
title Simulated deep space exposure on seeds utilizing the MISSE flight facility
title_full Simulated deep space exposure on seeds utilizing the MISSE flight facility
title_fullStr Simulated deep space exposure on seeds utilizing the MISSE flight facility
title_full_unstemmed Simulated deep space exposure on seeds utilizing the MISSE flight facility
title_short Simulated deep space exposure on seeds utilizing the MISSE flight facility
title_sort simulated deep space exposure on seeds utilizing the misse flight facility
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41526-024-00451-y
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