Rational application of fructose-1,6-diphosphate: From the perspective of pharmacokinetics

Fructose-1,6-diphosphate (FDP), a glycolytic metabolite, has been reported to protect susceptible organs during hypoxia or ischemia. However, there is paucity of human data on its pharmacokinetics after being exogenously administered. In the current study, the preliminary pharmacokinetics of FDP giv...

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Main Authors: Li Ting-Ting, Xie Jian-Zhong, Wang Ling, Gao Yang-Yang, Jiang Xue-Hua
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2015-06-01
Series:Acta Pharmaceutica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/acph-2015-0020
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author Li Ting-Ting
Xie Jian-Zhong
Wang Ling
Gao Yang-Yang
Jiang Xue-Hua
author_facet Li Ting-Ting
Xie Jian-Zhong
Wang Ling
Gao Yang-Yang
Jiang Xue-Hua
author_sort Li Ting-Ting
collection DOAJ
description Fructose-1,6-diphosphate (FDP), a glycolytic metabolite, has been reported to protect susceptible organs during hypoxia or ischemia. However, there is paucity of human data on its pharmacokinetics after being exogenously administered. In the current study, the preliminary pharmacokinetics of FDP given orally to humans was investigated, and no typical peak was observed in the serum drug-time curve. Then, the pharmacokinetic studies were performed following multiple doses of FDP in rats, and the Caco-2 monolayer model was used to study the absorption of FDP in vitro. The results suggested that plasma FDP concentration was significantly increased after oral multiple doses of 180 mg kg-1 but not 90 mg kg-1 of FDP, and FDP was partly depleted during the absorption, which was supposed to be consumed by the intestinal epithelium cells. Thus, we conclude that a high dose of FDP should be orally administered in order to get an effective plasma level.
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series Acta Pharmaceutica
spelling doaj-art-4317c1d8871f4829a596ab5dd400c5682025-02-02T11:59:26ZengSciendoActa Pharmaceutica1846-95582015-06-0165214715710.1515/acph-2015-0020acph-2015-0020Rational application of fructose-1,6-diphosphate: From the perspective of pharmacokineticsLi Ting-Ting0Xie Jian-Zhong1Wang Ling2Gao Yang-Yang3Jiang Xue-Hua4Key Laboratory of Drug Targeting and Drug Delivery System of Ministry of Education, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University Chengdu, China 2 Pharmacy Department of People’s Hospital of Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, Jinghong ChinaPharmacy Department of People’s Hospital of Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, Jinghong ChinaKey Laboratory of Drug Targeting and Drug Delivery System of Ministry of Education, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University Chengdu, ChinaKey Laboratory of Drug Targeting and Drug Delivery System of Ministry of Education, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University Chengdu, ChinaKey Laboratory of Drug Targeting and Drug Delivery System of Ministry of Education, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University Chengdu, ChinaFructose-1,6-diphosphate (FDP), a glycolytic metabolite, has been reported to protect susceptible organs during hypoxia or ischemia. However, there is paucity of human data on its pharmacokinetics after being exogenously administered. In the current study, the preliminary pharmacokinetics of FDP given orally to humans was investigated, and no typical peak was observed in the serum drug-time curve. Then, the pharmacokinetic studies were performed following multiple doses of FDP in rats, and the Caco-2 monolayer model was used to study the absorption of FDP in vitro. The results suggested that plasma FDP concentration was significantly increased after oral multiple doses of 180 mg kg-1 but not 90 mg kg-1 of FDP, and FDP was partly depleted during the absorption, which was supposed to be consumed by the intestinal epithelium cells. Thus, we conclude that a high dose of FDP should be orally administered in order to get an effective plasma level.https://doi.org/10.1515/acph-2015-0020fructose-1,6-diphosphateischemiahypoxiapharmacokinetics
spellingShingle Li Ting-Ting
Xie Jian-Zhong
Wang Ling
Gao Yang-Yang
Jiang Xue-Hua
Rational application of fructose-1,6-diphosphate: From the perspective of pharmacokinetics
Acta Pharmaceutica
fructose-1,6-diphosphate
ischemia
hypoxia
pharmacokinetics
title Rational application of fructose-1,6-diphosphate: From the perspective of pharmacokinetics
title_full Rational application of fructose-1,6-diphosphate: From the perspective of pharmacokinetics
title_fullStr Rational application of fructose-1,6-diphosphate: From the perspective of pharmacokinetics
title_full_unstemmed Rational application of fructose-1,6-diphosphate: From the perspective of pharmacokinetics
title_short Rational application of fructose-1,6-diphosphate: From the perspective of pharmacokinetics
title_sort rational application of fructose 1 6 diphosphate from the perspective of pharmacokinetics
topic fructose-1,6-diphosphate
ischemia
hypoxia
pharmacokinetics
url https://doi.org/10.1515/acph-2015-0020
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