Overweight: atherogenesis risk marker in children between 8 and 9 years

<strong>Background:</strong> Many significant health problems hold the attention of pediatricians, and even when there is an increased interest on premature atherosclerosis risk factors, it is still a field to be studied. <strong><br />Objectives:</strong> To determine...

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Main Authors: Beatriz Sabina Roméu, Margarita Rosa Romeu Escobar, Juan José Apolinaire Pennini
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos 2008-12-01
Series:Medisur
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Online Access:http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/543
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author Beatriz Sabina Roméu
Margarita Rosa Romeu Escobar
Juan José Apolinaire Pennini
author_facet Beatriz Sabina Roméu
Margarita Rosa Romeu Escobar
Juan José Apolinaire Pennini
author_sort Beatriz Sabina Roméu
collection DOAJ
description <strong>Background:</strong> Many significant health problems hold the attention of pediatricians, and even when there is an increased interest on premature atherosclerosis risk factors, it is still a field to be studied. <strong><br />Objectives:</strong> To determine differences in the emergence of atherogenesis risk factors in children between 8 and 9 years with normal weight and overweight. <strong><br />Methods:</strong> Analytic research, with case control design, developed in three primary schools belonging to the Clinic “Dr. Cecilio Ruiz de Zarate” in Cienfuegos. A group with overweight or obese children was formed and another control group selected by randomized simple sampling with normal weight children. Measurements of weight, height, waist circumference and blood pressure were performed. Parents were surveyed for data about children and family history. In overweight children, glucose and triglycerides were measured. To validate results, Chi-Squared test was used. To compare measurements, Mathn Whitney test was employed. <br /><strong>Results:</strong> Overweight and obesity were associated with: male sex, with people, sedentary patients, and prenatal antecedents of overweight. 78% of overweight children had values of blood pressure higher than 90 percentile for their sex and height, contrasting with the 26% in normal weight children. Six children were diagnosed with metabolic syndrome.
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publishDate 2008-12-01
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spelling doaj-art-430f1d07c858408b8be9b0c20cdb2c592025-01-30T21:28:40ZspaCentro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. CienfuegosMedisur1727-897X2008-12-0163252259427Overweight: atherogenesis risk marker in children between 8 and 9 yearsBeatriz Sabina RoméuMargarita Rosa Romeu EscobarJuan José Apolinaire Pennini<strong>Background:</strong> Many significant health problems hold the attention of pediatricians, and even when there is an increased interest on premature atherosclerosis risk factors, it is still a field to be studied. <strong><br />Objectives:</strong> To determine differences in the emergence of atherogenesis risk factors in children between 8 and 9 years with normal weight and overweight. <strong><br />Methods:</strong> Analytic research, with case control design, developed in three primary schools belonging to the Clinic “Dr. Cecilio Ruiz de Zarate” in Cienfuegos. A group with overweight or obese children was formed and another control group selected by randomized simple sampling with normal weight children. Measurements of weight, height, waist circumference and blood pressure were performed. Parents were surveyed for data about children and family history. In overweight children, glucose and triglycerides were measured. To validate results, Chi-Squared test was used. To compare measurements, Mathn Whitney test was employed. <br /><strong>Results:</strong> Overweight and obesity were associated with: male sex, with people, sedentary patients, and prenatal antecedents of overweight. 78% of overweight children had values of blood pressure higher than 90 percentile for their sex and height, contrasting with the 26% in normal weight children. Six children were diagnosed with metabolic syndrome.http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/543obesidadniñofactores de riesgoaterosclerosis /prev
spellingShingle Beatriz Sabina Roméu
Margarita Rosa Romeu Escobar
Juan José Apolinaire Pennini
Overweight: atherogenesis risk marker in children between 8 and 9 years
Medisur
obesidad
niño
factores de riesgo
aterosclerosis /prev
title Overweight: atherogenesis risk marker in children between 8 and 9 years
title_full Overweight: atherogenesis risk marker in children between 8 and 9 years
title_fullStr Overweight: atherogenesis risk marker in children between 8 and 9 years
title_full_unstemmed Overweight: atherogenesis risk marker in children between 8 and 9 years
title_short Overweight: atherogenesis risk marker in children between 8 and 9 years
title_sort overweight atherogenesis risk marker in children between 8 and 9 years
topic obesidad
niño
factores de riesgo
aterosclerosis /prev
url http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/543
work_keys_str_mv AT beatrizsabinaromeu overweightatherogenesisriskmarkerinchildrenbetween8and9years
AT margaritarosaromeuescobar overweightatherogenesisriskmarkerinchildrenbetween8and9years
AT juanjoseapolinairepennini overweightatherogenesisriskmarkerinchildrenbetween8and9years