Comprehensive Analysis of Scheduling Processes in Road Intersections: Associating Deficiencies and Their Consequences in Colombian Projects

Road intersection projects are crucial for road infrastructure networks’ safe and efficient operation. Despite their importance, the construction of these projects faces significant challenges, such as delays, cost overruns, and litigation. Several causal factors for these phenomena have been identi...

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Main Authors: Karen Castañeda, Omar Sánchez, Carlos A. Peña, Rodrigo F. Herrera, Guillermo Mejía
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/9/4614
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author Karen Castañeda
Omar Sánchez
Carlos A. Peña
Rodrigo F. Herrera
Guillermo Mejía
author_facet Karen Castañeda
Omar Sánchez
Carlos A. Peña
Rodrigo F. Herrera
Guillermo Mejía
author_sort Karen Castañeda
collection DOAJ
description Road intersection projects are crucial for road infrastructure networks’ safe and efficient operation. Despite their importance, the construction of these projects faces significant challenges, such as delays, cost overruns, and litigation. Several causal factors for these phenomena have been identified as being associated with the construction schedule planning process. However, more studies need to be conducted to analyze the construction schedule planning process in detail. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to analyze the schedule planning process of road intersection projects, emphasizing identifying and associating deficiencies in the planning process with their consequences on Colombian projects. The research method comprises three main stages: (1) identification of the schedule planning processes, (2) relation of the causes of deficiencies to the identified processes, and (3) analysis of the consequences of these deficiencies on the projects. A total of 29 schedule planning processes were identified, to which 22 causes of deficiency were assigned based on interviews with ten experts. The influence of these causes on schedule and budget deviations was analyzed based on the study of 25 Colombian road intersections. The results show that the lack of experience of the planner and poor estimation of material quantities strongly influence the generation of schedule and budget deviations in road intersection projects. Thus, this study contributes to improving the schedule planning process of road intersection projects by identifying the shortcomings and processes that can lead to schedule and budget deviations.
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spelling doaj-art-4308d172a27b46f084d2f8c1b14e6ee62025-08-20T02:59:07ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172025-04-01159461410.3390/app15094614Comprehensive Analysis of Scheduling Processes in Road Intersections: Associating Deficiencies and Their Consequences in Colombian ProjectsKaren Castañeda0Omar Sánchez1Carlos A. Peña2Rodrigo F. Herrera3Guillermo Mejía4Department of Civil Engineering, Universidad Industrial de Santander, Bucaramanga 680002, ColombiaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Bogotá 111711, ColombiaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de València, 46022 Valencia, SpainSchool of Civil Engineering, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso, Valparaíso 2374631, ChileDepartment of Civil Engineering, Universidad Industrial de Santander, Bucaramanga 680002, ColombiaRoad intersection projects are crucial for road infrastructure networks’ safe and efficient operation. Despite their importance, the construction of these projects faces significant challenges, such as delays, cost overruns, and litigation. Several causal factors for these phenomena have been identified as being associated with the construction schedule planning process. However, more studies need to be conducted to analyze the construction schedule planning process in detail. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to analyze the schedule planning process of road intersection projects, emphasizing identifying and associating deficiencies in the planning process with their consequences on Colombian projects. The research method comprises three main stages: (1) identification of the schedule planning processes, (2) relation of the causes of deficiencies to the identified processes, and (3) analysis of the consequences of these deficiencies on the projects. A total of 29 schedule planning processes were identified, to which 22 causes of deficiency were assigned based on interviews with ten experts. The influence of these causes on schedule and budget deviations was analyzed based on the study of 25 Colombian road intersections. The results show that the lack of experience of the planner and poor estimation of material quantities strongly influence the generation of schedule and budget deviations in road intersection projects. Thus, this study contributes to improving the schedule planning process of road intersection projects by identifying the shortcomings and processes that can lead to schedule and budget deviations.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/9/4614road intersectionsschedulingconstruction planningdeficienciesplanning process
spellingShingle Karen Castañeda
Omar Sánchez
Carlos A. Peña
Rodrigo F. Herrera
Guillermo Mejía
Comprehensive Analysis of Scheduling Processes in Road Intersections: Associating Deficiencies and Their Consequences in Colombian Projects
Applied Sciences
road intersections
scheduling
construction planning
deficiencies
planning process
title Comprehensive Analysis of Scheduling Processes in Road Intersections: Associating Deficiencies and Their Consequences in Colombian Projects
title_full Comprehensive Analysis of Scheduling Processes in Road Intersections: Associating Deficiencies and Their Consequences in Colombian Projects
title_fullStr Comprehensive Analysis of Scheduling Processes in Road Intersections: Associating Deficiencies and Their Consequences in Colombian Projects
title_full_unstemmed Comprehensive Analysis of Scheduling Processes in Road Intersections: Associating Deficiencies and Their Consequences in Colombian Projects
title_short Comprehensive Analysis of Scheduling Processes in Road Intersections: Associating Deficiencies and Their Consequences in Colombian Projects
title_sort comprehensive analysis of scheduling processes in road intersections associating deficiencies and their consequences in colombian projects
topic road intersections
scheduling
construction planning
deficiencies
planning process
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/9/4614
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