Electric Drive and Automation of Sampling System for Chimney Fas Analyzer

To organize reliable control over emissions from chimneys of energy facilities, automatic monitoring systems are needed. Equipment is known for monitoring emissions from small-diameter chimneys, but for large-diameter pipes (15 m or more) available in our Republic, there are no corresponding technic...

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Main Authors: V. I. Emeliantchikov, E. E. Loikuts, O. F. Opeiko
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Belarusian National Technical University 2024-06-01
Series:Известия высших учебных заведений и энергетических объединенний СНГ: Энергетика
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Online Access:https://energy.bntu.by/jour/article/view/2381
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author V. I. Emeliantchikov
E. E. Loikuts
O. F. Opeiko
author_facet V. I. Emeliantchikov
E. E. Loikuts
O. F. Opeiko
author_sort V. I. Emeliantchikov
collection DOAJ
description To organize reliable control over emissions from chimneys of energy facilities, automatic monitoring systems are needed. Equipment is known for monitoring emissions from small-diameter chimneys, but for large-diameter pipes (15 m or more) available in our Republic, there are no corresponding technical solutions.  The paper examines the problem of automating the sampling of flue gases based on an electric drive in large-diameter chimneys. To ensure the optimal trajectory of the sampler in the chimney section, it is necessary to use an asynchronous electric motor with a frequency converter and a position sensor. A functional diagram of the control system is proposed, which contains a programmable logic controller for generating the motion mode, as well as a method for calculating parameters and expressions for generating a task signal for continuous sampling mode. Since the range of speed control increases as the diameter of the chimney increases, depending on it, scalar or vector frequency control can be applied. An expression is proposed for calculating the optimal value of the parameter N of an incremental position and speed sensor (encoder), which contributes to a reasonable choice of sensor. The results of simulation modeling are presented, confirming the effectiveness of the proposed method for calculating the parameters of the sampler drive.
format Article
id doaj-art-42e4caa9860c47d9855d06344e39b8d2
institution Kabale University
issn 1029-7448
2414-0341
language Russian
publishDate 2024-06-01
publisher Belarusian National Technical University
record_format Article
series Известия высших учебных заведений и энергетических объединенний СНГ: Энергетика
spelling doaj-art-42e4caa9860c47d9855d06344e39b8d22025-02-03T11:34:32ZrusBelarusian National Technical UniversityИзвестия высших учебных заведений и энергетических объединенний СНГ: Энергетика1029-74482414-03412024-06-0167322824010.21122/1029-7448-2024-67-3-228-2401894Electric Drive and Automation of Sampling System for Chimney Fas AnalyzerV. I. Emeliantchikov0E. E. Loikuts1O. F. Opeiko2Belаrusian National Technical UniversityBelаrusian National Technical UniversityBelаrusian National Technical UniversityTo organize reliable control over emissions from chimneys of energy facilities, automatic monitoring systems are needed. Equipment is known for monitoring emissions from small-diameter chimneys, but for large-diameter pipes (15 m or more) available in our Republic, there are no corresponding technical solutions.  The paper examines the problem of automating the sampling of flue gases based on an electric drive in large-diameter chimneys. To ensure the optimal trajectory of the sampler in the chimney section, it is necessary to use an asynchronous electric motor with a frequency converter and a position sensor. A functional diagram of the control system is proposed, which contains a programmable logic controller for generating the motion mode, as well as a method for calculating parameters and expressions for generating a task signal for continuous sampling mode. Since the range of speed control increases as the diameter of the chimney increases, depending on it, scalar or vector frequency control can be applied. An expression is proposed for calculating the optimal value of the parameter N of an incremental position and speed sensor (encoder), which contributes to a reasonable choice of sensor. The results of simulation modeling are presented, confirming the effectiveness of the proposed method for calculating the parameters of the sampler drive.https://energy.bntu.by/jour/article/view/2381electric drivefrequency controlchimney emission monitoringencodersimulation
spellingShingle V. I. Emeliantchikov
E. E. Loikuts
O. F. Opeiko
Electric Drive and Automation of Sampling System for Chimney Fas Analyzer
Известия высших учебных заведений и энергетических объединенний СНГ: Энергетика
electric drive
frequency control
chimney emission monitoring
encoder
simulation
title Electric Drive and Automation of Sampling System for Chimney Fas Analyzer
title_full Electric Drive and Automation of Sampling System for Chimney Fas Analyzer
title_fullStr Electric Drive and Automation of Sampling System for Chimney Fas Analyzer
title_full_unstemmed Electric Drive and Automation of Sampling System for Chimney Fas Analyzer
title_short Electric Drive and Automation of Sampling System for Chimney Fas Analyzer
title_sort electric drive and automation of sampling system for chimney fas analyzer
topic electric drive
frequency control
chimney emission monitoring
encoder
simulation
url https://energy.bntu.by/jour/article/view/2381
work_keys_str_mv AT viemeliantchikov electricdriveandautomationofsamplingsystemforchimneyfasanalyzer
AT eeloikuts electricdriveandautomationofsamplingsystemforchimneyfasanalyzer
AT ofopeiko electricdriveandautomationofsamplingsystemforchimneyfasanalyzer