Spatiotemporal Changes and Frequency Analysis of Multiday Extreme Precipitation in the Huai River Basin during 1960 to 2014

Floods and droughts are more closely related to the extreme precipitation over longer periods of time. The spatial and temporal changes and frequency analysis of 5-day and 10-day extreme precipitations (PX5D and PX10D) in the Huai River basin (HRB) are investigated by means of correlation analysis,...

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Main Authors: Yixing Yin, Xin Pan, Xiuqin Yang, Xiaojun Wang, Guojie Wang, Shanlei Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Advances in Meteorology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6324878
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author Yixing Yin
Xin Pan
Xiuqin Yang
Xiaojun Wang
Guojie Wang
Shanlei Sun
author_facet Yixing Yin
Xin Pan
Xiuqin Yang
Xiaojun Wang
Guojie Wang
Shanlei Sun
author_sort Yixing Yin
collection DOAJ
description Floods and droughts are more closely related to the extreme precipitation over longer periods of time. The spatial and temporal changes and frequency analysis of 5-day and 10-day extreme precipitations (PX5D and PX10D) in the Huai River basin (HRB) are investigated by means of correlation analysis, trend and abrupt change analysis, EOF analysis, and hydrological frequency analysis based on the daily precipitation data from 1960 to 2014. The results indicate (1) PX5D and PX10D indices have a weak upward trend in HRB, and the weak upward trend may be due to the significant downward trend in the 21st century, (2) the multiday (5-day and 10-day) extreme precipitation is closely associated with flood/drought disasters in the HRB, and (3) for stations of nonstationary changes with significant upward trend after the abrupt change, if the whole extreme precipitation series are used for frequency analysis, the risk of future floods will be underestimated, and this effect is more pronounced for longer return periods.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9309
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language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Meteorology
spelling doaj-art-42ce3cae4ee24944bcf0c5f0b9ca35a92025-02-03T01:32:26ZengWileyAdvances in Meteorology1687-93091687-93172019-01-01201910.1155/2019/63248786324878Spatiotemporal Changes and Frequency Analysis of Multiday Extreme Precipitation in the Huai River Basin during 1960 to 2014Yixing Yin0Xin Pan1Xiuqin Yang2Xiaojun Wang3Guojie Wang4Shanlei Sun5School of Hydrology and Water Resources, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, ChinaQuzhou Meteorological Administration, Quzhou 324000, ChinaSchool of Hydrology and Water Resources, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute, Nanjing 210029, ChinaSchool of Geographical Sciences, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, ChinaSchool of Hydrology and Water Resources, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, ChinaFloods and droughts are more closely related to the extreme precipitation over longer periods of time. The spatial and temporal changes and frequency analysis of 5-day and 10-day extreme precipitations (PX5D and PX10D) in the Huai River basin (HRB) are investigated by means of correlation analysis, trend and abrupt change analysis, EOF analysis, and hydrological frequency analysis based on the daily precipitation data from 1960 to 2014. The results indicate (1) PX5D and PX10D indices have a weak upward trend in HRB, and the weak upward trend may be due to the significant downward trend in the 21st century, (2) the multiday (5-day and 10-day) extreme precipitation is closely associated with flood/drought disasters in the HRB, and (3) for stations of nonstationary changes with significant upward trend after the abrupt change, if the whole extreme precipitation series are used for frequency analysis, the risk of future floods will be underestimated, and this effect is more pronounced for longer return periods.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6324878
spellingShingle Yixing Yin
Xin Pan
Xiuqin Yang
Xiaojun Wang
Guojie Wang
Shanlei Sun
Spatiotemporal Changes and Frequency Analysis of Multiday Extreme Precipitation in the Huai River Basin during 1960 to 2014
Advances in Meteorology
title Spatiotemporal Changes and Frequency Analysis of Multiday Extreme Precipitation in the Huai River Basin during 1960 to 2014
title_full Spatiotemporal Changes and Frequency Analysis of Multiday Extreme Precipitation in the Huai River Basin during 1960 to 2014
title_fullStr Spatiotemporal Changes and Frequency Analysis of Multiday Extreme Precipitation in the Huai River Basin during 1960 to 2014
title_full_unstemmed Spatiotemporal Changes and Frequency Analysis of Multiday Extreme Precipitation in the Huai River Basin during 1960 to 2014
title_short Spatiotemporal Changes and Frequency Analysis of Multiday Extreme Precipitation in the Huai River Basin during 1960 to 2014
title_sort spatiotemporal changes and frequency analysis of multiday extreme precipitation in the huai river basin during 1960 to 2014
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6324878
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AT xinpan spatiotemporalchangesandfrequencyanalysisofmultidayextremeprecipitationinthehuairiverbasinduring1960to2014
AT xiuqinyang spatiotemporalchangesandfrequencyanalysisofmultidayextremeprecipitationinthehuairiverbasinduring1960to2014
AT xiaojunwang spatiotemporalchangesandfrequencyanalysisofmultidayextremeprecipitationinthehuairiverbasinduring1960to2014
AT guojiewang spatiotemporalchangesandfrequencyanalysisofmultidayextremeprecipitationinthehuairiverbasinduring1960to2014
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