THE GLOBAL AGRICULTURAL SYSTEM AND CLIMATE CHANGE: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

The article examines the dependence of the development of the global agricultural system against climate change of the planet. It is argued that agricultural production in the period beyond 2015 is playing an increasingly prominent role, and it will increase in future. The current vulnerability of c...

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Main Author: R. Valentini
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Government of the Russian Federation, Financial University 2017-12-01
Series:Финансы: теория и практика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/590
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author R. Valentini
author_facet R. Valentini
author_sort R. Valentini
collection DOAJ
description The article examines the dependence of the development of the global agricultural system against climate change of the planet. It is argued that agricultural production in the period beyond 2015 is playing an increasingly prominent role, and it will increase in future. The current vulnerability of climate system largely depends on a delicate balance between greenhouse gas emissions caused by human activities, a policy aimed at mitigating these harmful effects and the natural dynamics of the functioning of terrestrial and ocean systems. This, in turn, depends on the number of sources of greenhouse gases that affect climate. Unprecedented climate change seriously threatens agricultural production and food security. It is therefore essential the further development of new areas of science, including a reliable methodology for monitoring greenhouse gases, advanced modeling tools, collection and aggregation of big data. Despite the good preconditions for the development of the food sector, the risk of impacts of climate change on natural ecosystems remains high, even under favorable temperature conditions. Thus, solutions must be found in the change of our paradigms.We must change the attitude towards agriculture as a separate component of the food system. Agriculture should be an important element in mitigating the effects of climate change and adaptive strategies. The author argues that Russia is a promising candidate among the boreal regions. Russia is able to take advantage of the situation and to turn from an importer of agricultural products into solid world exporter of food. The article presents several factors that can become the basis for a new agricultural and food strategy of Russia. But to fully take advantage of such capabilities it is required significant transformation. Taking into account some changes in the agricultural sector, the author provides recommendations that could enhance the role of the Russian Federation on the agrofood world markets.
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spelling doaj-art-42bc4f1ffe594eaf8d13e40f0d2fa5392025-08-20T03:35:19ZrusGovernment of the Russian Federation, Financial UniversityФинансы: теория и практика2587-56712587-70892017-12-01216707910.26794/2587-5671-2017-21-6-70-79619THE GLOBAL AGRICULTURAL SYSTEM AND CLIMATE CHANGE: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR THE RUSSIAN FEDERATIONR. Valentini0The University of TusciaThe article examines the dependence of the development of the global agricultural system against climate change of the planet. It is argued that agricultural production in the period beyond 2015 is playing an increasingly prominent role, and it will increase in future. The current vulnerability of climate system largely depends on a delicate balance between greenhouse gas emissions caused by human activities, a policy aimed at mitigating these harmful effects and the natural dynamics of the functioning of terrestrial and ocean systems. This, in turn, depends on the number of sources of greenhouse gases that affect climate. Unprecedented climate change seriously threatens agricultural production and food security. It is therefore essential the further development of new areas of science, including a reliable methodology for monitoring greenhouse gases, advanced modeling tools, collection and aggregation of big data. Despite the good preconditions for the development of the food sector, the risk of impacts of climate change on natural ecosystems remains high, even under favorable temperature conditions. Thus, solutions must be found in the change of our paradigms.We must change the attitude towards agriculture as a separate component of the food system. Agriculture should be an important element in mitigating the effects of climate change and adaptive strategies. The author argues that Russia is a promising candidate among the boreal regions. Russia is able to take advantage of the situation and to turn from an importer of agricultural products into solid world exporter of food. The article presents several factors that can become the basis for a new agricultural and food strategy of Russia. But to fully take advantage of such capabilities it is required significant transformation. Taking into account some changes in the agricultural sector, the author provides recommendations that could enhance the role of the Russian Federation on the agrofood world markets.https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/590agrifoodgreenhouse gasesclimate changeboreal regionsfood securityagriculture
spellingShingle R. Valentini
THE GLOBAL AGRICULTURAL SYSTEM AND CLIMATE CHANGE: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Финансы: теория и практика
agrifood
greenhouse gases
climate change
boreal regions
food security
agriculture
title THE GLOBAL AGRICULTURAL SYSTEM AND CLIMATE CHANGE: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
title_full THE GLOBAL AGRICULTURAL SYSTEM AND CLIMATE CHANGE: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
title_fullStr THE GLOBAL AGRICULTURAL SYSTEM AND CLIMATE CHANGE: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
title_full_unstemmed THE GLOBAL AGRICULTURAL SYSTEM AND CLIMATE CHANGE: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
title_short THE GLOBAL AGRICULTURAL SYSTEM AND CLIMATE CHANGE: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
title_sort global agricultural system and climate change challenges and opportunities for the russian federation
topic agrifood
greenhouse gases
climate change
boreal regions
food security
agriculture
url https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/590
work_keys_str_mv AT rvalentini theglobalagriculturalsystemandclimatechangechallengesandopportunitiesfortherussianfederation
AT rvalentini globalagriculturalsystemandclimatechangechallengesandopportunitiesfortherussianfederation