Adolescent and young adult-friendly primary health care services in low- and middle-income countries: a scoping review
Abstract Introduction A comprehensive and innovative adolescent health care program focusing on adolescent health problems in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) is lacking. We reviewed the research literature on models for adolescent and young adult (AYA)-friendly primary healthcare services (...
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2025-01-01
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1007/s44155-025-00150-3 |
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author | Retno Asti Werdhani Dessie Wanda Husain Muhammad Fajar Surasno Mariska Anindhita Vican Sefiany Koloi Fitriana Murriya Ekawati Indah Suci Widyahening Lena A. Sanci |
author_facet | Retno Asti Werdhani Dessie Wanda Husain Muhammad Fajar Surasno Mariska Anindhita Vican Sefiany Koloi Fitriana Murriya Ekawati Indah Suci Widyahening Lena A. Sanci |
author_sort | Retno Asti Werdhani |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Introduction A comprehensive and innovative adolescent health care program focusing on adolescent health problems in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) is lacking. We reviewed the research literature on models for adolescent and young adult (AYA)-friendly primary healthcare services (LMICs). Methods and analysis This scoping review was guided by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Review. The PubMed, Embase, and Scopus databases were searched. The data were screened with COVIDENCE software® and extracted thematically. Results Together, the search generated 1101 articles, 40 of which met the inclusion criteria. The significant domains identified for AYA-friendly healthcare care services in LMICs were health facilities, health literacy, and the environment and empowerment, which were derived from eight themes, namely, appropriate package of services, facility characteristics, data and quality improvement, providers’ competencies, adolescent health literacy, equity and nondiscrimination, community support, and adolescent participation. Conclusion The friendly primary health care services model in LMICs should pay attention to health facilities, literacy, and environmental support. The identified domains provide insight for advising and implementing primary healthcare services that provide a trusted, holistic, comprehensive, integrated, and ongoing health service to AYA, thereby closing the gap in healthcare services for AYA. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-42a8aade96204e14a1cb678a1dc3e22d |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2731-0469 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Springer |
record_format | Article |
series | Discover Social Science and Health |
spelling | doaj-art-42a8aade96204e14a1cb678a1dc3e22d2025-01-26T12:53:27ZengSpringerDiscover Social Science and Health2731-04692025-01-015113410.1007/s44155-025-00150-3Adolescent and young adult-friendly primary health care services in low- and middle-income countries: a scoping reviewRetno Asti Werdhani0Dessie Wanda1Husain Muhammad Fajar Surasno2Mariska Anindhita3Vican Sefiany Koloi4Fitriana Murriya Ekawati5Indah Suci Widyahening6Lena A. Sanci7Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas IndonesiaDepartment of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing Universitas IndonesiaFamily Medicine and Primary Care Specialist Study Program, Faculty of Medicine Universitas IndonesiaPrimary Health Care Research and Innovation Center, Indonesia Medical Education and Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine Universitas IndonesiaFamily Medicine and Primary Care Specialist Study Program, Faculty of Medicine Universitas IndonesiaDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing Universitas Gadjah MadaDepartment of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas IndonesiaDepartment of General Practice, Melbourne Medical SchoolAbstract Introduction A comprehensive and innovative adolescent health care program focusing on adolescent health problems in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) is lacking. We reviewed the research literature on models for adolescent and young adult (AYA)-friendly primary healthcare services (LMICs). Methods and analysis This scoping review was guided by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Review. The PubMed, Embase, and Scopus databases were searched. The data were screened with COVIDENCE software® and extracted thematically. Results Together, the search generated 1101 articles, 40 of which met the inclusion criteria. The significant domains identified for AYA-friendly healthcare care services in LMICs were health facilities, health literacy, and the environment and empowerment, which were derived from eight themes, namely, appropriate package of services, facility characteristics, data and quality improvement, providers’ competencies, adolescent health literacy, equity and nondiscrimination, community support, and adolescent participation. Conclusion The friendly primary health care services model in LMICs should pay attention to health facilities, literacy, and environmental support. The identified domains provide insight for advising and implementing primary healthcare services that provide a trusted, holistic, comprehensive, integrated, and ongoing health service to AYA, thereby closing the gap in healthcare services for AYA.https://doi.org/10.1007/s44155-025-00150-3Adolescents and young adultsHealth servicesHealth careModel, Low- and middle-income countries |
spellingShingle | Retno Asti Werdhani Dessie Wanda Husain Muhammad Fajar Surasno Mariska Anindhita Vican Sefiany Koloi Fitriana Murriya Ekawati Indah Suci Widyahening Lena A. Sanci Adolescent and young adult-friendly primary health care services in low- and middle-income countries: a scoping review Discover Social Science and Health Adolescents and young adults Health services Health care Model, Low- and middle-income countries |
title | Adolescent and young adult-friendly primary health care services in low- and middle-income countries: a scoping review |
title_full | Adolescent and young adult-friendly primary health care services in low- and middle-income countries: a scoping review |
title_fullStr | Adolescent and young adult-friendly primary health care services in low- and middle-income countries: a scoping review |
title_full_unstemmed | Adolescent and young adult-friendly primary health care services in low- and middle-income countries: a scoping review |
title_short | Adolescent and young adult-friendly primary health care services in low- and middle-income countries: a scoping review |
title_sort | adolescent and young adult friendly primary health care services in low and middle income countries a scoping review |
topic | Adolescents and young adults Health services Health care Model, Low- and middle-income countries |
url | https://doi.org/10.1007/s44155-025-00150-3 |
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