Starlikeness associated with certain strongly functions

Let κ be an analytic function in the open unit disc U in the complex plane with κ(0)=1. Then κ∈K(λ) if and only if κ(t)≺ϕλ(t), where ≺ is a subordination relation and the function ϕλ(t):=(1+t)λ, for 0<λ<1, maps U to a symmetric domain about the real axis in the right-half plane. This article f...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Afis Saliu, Kanwal Jabeen, Jianhua Gong, Sarfraz Nawaz Malik, Hala Alaqad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025000830
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832573138319179776
author Afis Saliu
Kanwal Jabeen
Jianhua Gong
Sarfraz Nawaz Malik
Hala Alaqad
author_facet Afis Saliu
Kanwal Jabeen
Jianhua Gong
Sarfraz Nawaz Malik
Hala Alaqad
author_sort Afis Saliu
collection DOAJ
description Let κ be an analytic function in the open unit disc U in the complex plane with κ(0)=1. Then κ∈K(λ) if and only if κ(t)≺ϕλ(t), where ≺ is a subordination relation and the function ϕλ(t):=(1+t)λ, for 0<λ<1, maps U to a symmetric domain about the real axis in the right-half plane. This article finds the sharp radii of starlikeness for three classes of normalized analytic functions in the open unit disc. It also finds the solutions to first-order differential equations and utilizes these results together with the differential subordination developed by Miller and Mocanu to obtain the conditions so that some first-order differential relations associated with ϕλ are subordinate to certain Ma and Minda functions. Consequently, it provides sufficient conditions for the normalized analytic functions to belong to some established subclasses of starlike functions.
format Article
id doaj-art-428236311fb74f22a7af10b273387f95
institution Kabale University
issn 2405-8440
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Heliyon
spelling doaj-art-428236311fb74f22a7af10b273387f952025-02-02T05:27:59ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402025-01-01112e41703Starlikeness associated with certain strongly functionsAfis Saliu0Kanwal Jabeen1Jianhua Gong2Sarfraz Nawaz Malik3Hala Alaqad4Department of Mathematics, University of The Gambia, P.O. Box 3530, Kanifing, Serrekunda, the GambiaDepartment of Mathematics, COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad Campus, Islamabad 45550, PakistanDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain 15551, United Arab Emirates; Corresponding author.Department of Mathematics, COMSATS University Islamabad, Wah Campus, Wah Cantt 47040, PakistanDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain 15551, United Arab EmiratesLet κ be an analytic function in the open unit disc U in the complex plane with κ(0)=1. Then κ∈K(λ) if and only if κ(t)≺ϕλ(t), where ≺ is a subordination relation and the function ϕλ(t):=(1+t)λ, for 0<λ<1, maps U to a symmetric domain about the real axis in the right-half plane. This article finds the sharp radii of starlikeness for three classes of normalized analytic functions in the open unit disc. It also finds the solutions to first-order differential equations and utilizes these results together with the differential subordination developed by Miller and Mocanu to obtain the conditions so that some first-order differential relations associated with ϕλ are subordinate to certain Ma and Minda functions. Consequently, it provides sufficient conditions for the normalized analytic functions to belong to some established subclasses of starlike functions.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025000830Strongly functionSubordinationAnalytic functionDifferential subordinationRadius problem
spellingShingle Afis Saliu
Kanwal Jabeen
Jianhua Gong
Sarfraz Nawaz Malik
Hala Alaqad
Starlikeness associated with certain strongly functions
Heliyon
Strongly function
Subordination
Analytic function
Differential subordination
Radius problem
title Starlikeness associated with certain strongly functions
title_full Starlikeness associated with certain strongly functions
title_fullStr Starlikeness associated with certain strongly functions
title_full_unstemmed Starlikeness associated with certain strongly functions
title_short Starlikeness associated with certain strongly functions
title_sort starlikeness associated with certain strongly functions
topic Strongly function
Subordination
Analytic function
Differential subordination
Radius problem
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025000830
work_keys_str_mv AT afissaliu starlikenessassociatedwithcertainstronglyfunctions
AT kanwaljabeen starlikenessassociatedwithcertainstronglyfunctions
AT jianhuagong starlikenessassociatedwithcertainstronglyfunctions
AT sarfraznawazmalik starlikenessassociatedwithcertainstronglyfunctions
AT halaalaqad starlikenessassociatedwithcertainstronglyfunctions